Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. Database & SysAdmin
  3. Database
  4. Get hirarchy query

Get hirarchy query

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Database
databasequestion
18 Posts 6 Posters 0 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • S ScottM1

    I would use a cursor to step through each level of the hierarchy and insert the results into a temp table. Then just select from the temp table at the end.

    S Offline
    S Offline
    SatyaKeerthi15
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    Can you post query how to step through each level

    S 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • S SatyaKeerthi15

      Can you post query how to step through each level

      S Offline
      S Offline
      ScottM1
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      Actually, a recursive CTE is probably your best bet.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • S SatyaKeerthi15

        Can you post query how to step through each level

        S Offline
        S Offline
        ScottM1
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

        S 3 Replies Last reply
        0
        • S SatyaKeerthi15

          I have only two columns like below. id id_project id_parent ------------------------- 1 root root 2 abc123 root 3 xyz098 root 4 cmd003 xyz098 5 asd874 abc123 6 f8jk12 cmd003 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '1' - abc123 -- asd874 - xyz098 -- cmd003 --- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '3' - cmd003 -- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '2' - asd874 How can I do this in sqlserver2005

          J Offline
          J Offline
          J4amieC
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          Did you read the article i linked you to?

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S ScottM1

            Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

            S Offline
            S Offline
            SatyaKeerthi15
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            I tried below stored procedure. I am getting the result what I want but its print statement. How can I convert this into table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

            S 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • S ScottM1

              Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

              S Offline
              S Offline
              SatyaKeerthi15
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S ScottM1

                Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

                S Offline
                S Offline
                SatyaKeerthi15
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

                P 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • S SatyaKeerthi15

                  I tried below stored procedure. I am getting the result what I want but its print statement. How can I convert this into table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  ScottM1
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Insert it into a temp table and then select * from that table at the end.

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S ScottM1

                    Insert it into a temp table and then select * from that table at the end.

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    SatyaKeerthi15
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    I did that ... As everytime sp excutes output displays like multiple tables but not in one table

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S SatyaKeerthi15

                      I did that ... As everytime sp excutes output displays like multiple tables but not in one table

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      ScottM1
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Have you tried using a CTE or a cursor? I reckon those are your best bet and probably what your teacher is looking for if this is a homework question.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S SatyaKeerthi15

                        I have only two columns like below. id id_project id_parent ------------------------- 1 root root 2 abc123 root 3 xyz098 root 4 cmd003 xyz098 5 asd874 abc123 6 f8jk12 cmd003 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '1' - abc123 -- asd874 - xyz098 -- cmd003 --- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '3' - cmd003 -- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '2' - asd874 How can I do this in sqlserver2005

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        jayantbramhankar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        To get result, you need to write recursive function A function to get Parent

                        CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FindRoot(@id int)
                        RETURNS int
                        AS
                        BEGIN
                        DECLARE @Id_parent int
                        SELECT @Id_parent= Id_parent
                        FROM TableName
                        WHERE id = @id
                        WHILE @Id_parent <> NULL
                        BEGIN
                        SELECT @id = @Id_parent
                        SELECT @Id_parent = Id_parent
                        FROM PrimeInfo
                        WHERE id = @id
                        END
                        RETURN @id
                        END

                        and then store procedure to extract your data by providing id value

                        CREATE PROCEDURE BuildTree(@id int)
                        AS
                        SET NOCOUNT ON
                        CREATE TABLE #results(level int, id int, id_parent int)
                        DECLARE @id_parent int
                        DECLARE @level int
                        SELECT @level = 1
                        DECLARE @root int
                        SELECT @root = dbo.FindRoots(@id)
                        CREATE TABLE #stack (id int, level smallint)
                        INSERT INTO #stack VALUES (@root, @level)
                        WHILE @level > 0
                        BEGIN
                        IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM #stack WHERE level = @level)
                        BEGIN
                        SELECT @id = s.id, @id_parent= IsNull(t.id_parent, 0)
                        FROM #stack s INNER JOIN TableName t
                        ON t.id = s.id
                        WHERE level = @level
                        INSERT INTO #results VALUES (@level, @id, @id_parent)
                        DELETE FROM #stack
                        WHERE level = @level
                        AND id = @id
                        INSERT #stack
                        SELECT id, @level + 1
                        FROM TableName
                        WHERE id_parent = @id
                        IF @@ROWCOUNT > 0
                        BEGIN
                        SELECT @level = @level + 1
                        END
                        END--IF EXISTS
                        ELSE
                        BEGIN
                        SELECT @level = @level - 1
                        END
                        END -- WHILE
                        SELECT id, id_parent, level FROM #results

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S SatyaKeerthi15

                          This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

                          P Offline
                          P Offline
                          ps_prakash02
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          Have a look to this code and see whether it solves your problem, CREATE TABLE TempTree (Id int IDENTITY, Id_Project VARCHAR(100), Id_Parent VARCHAR(100)) INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Root','Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 1', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 2', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 3', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 1', 'Level - 1 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 2', 'Level - 1 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 3', 'Level - 1 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 4', 'Level - 1 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 5', 'Level - 1 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 6', 'Level - 1 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 1', 'Level - 2 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 2', 'Level - 2 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 3', 'Level - 2 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 4', 'Level - 2 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 5', 'Level - 2 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 6', 'Level - 2 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 7', 'Level - 2 4') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 8', 'Level - 2 4') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 9', 'Level - 2 5') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 10', 'Level - 2 5') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 11', 'Level - 2 6') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 12', 'Level - 2 6') CREATE PROC Dbo.Proc_TheTree (@parent VARCHAR(100)) AS CREATE TABLE #TheList (RootId int, RootName VARCHAR(100), ChildName VARCHAR(100)) CREATE TABLE #TheSearch (SLNO INT IDENTITY, ParentName VARCHAR(100), IsSearchCompleted BIT) IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM TempTree WHERE id_parent = @parent) BEGIN SELECT * FROM TempTree WHERE id_project = @parent END ELSE BEGIN INSERT INTO #TheSearch (ParentName, IsSearchCompleted) SELECT id_project, 0 FROM TempTree WHERE id_parent = @parent INSERT INTO #TheList (RootId, RootName, ChildName) SELECT (SELECT Id FROM Temp

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          Reply
                          • Reply as topic
                          Log in to reply
                          • Oldest to Newest
                          • Newest to Oldest
                          • Most Votes


                          • Login

                          • Don't have an account? Register

                          • Login or register to search.
                          • First post
                            Last post
                          0
                          • Categories
                          • Recent
                          • Tags
                          • Popular
                          • World
                          • Users
                          • Groups