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Get hirarchy query

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  • S SatyaKeerthi15

    Can you post query how to step through each level

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    ScottM1
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    Actually, a recursive CTE is probably your best bet.

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    • S SatyaKeerthi15

      Can you post query how to step through each level

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      ScottM1
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

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      • S SatyaKeerthi15

        I have only two columns like below. id id_project id_parent ------------------------- 1 root root 2 abc123 root 3 xyz098 root 4 cmd003 xyz098 5 asd874 abc123 6 f8jk12 cmd003 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '1' - abc123 -- asd874 - xyz098 -- cmd003 --- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '3' - cmd003 -- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '2' - asd874 How can I do this in sqlserver2005

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        J4amieC
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        Did you read the article i linked you to?

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        • S ScottM1

          Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

          S Offline
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          SatyaKeerthi15
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          I tried below stored procedure. I am getting the result what I want but its print statement. How can I convert this into table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

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          • S ScottM1

            Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

            S Offline
            S Offline
            SatyaKeerthi15
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

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            • S ScottM1

              Here's an example that probably does exactly what you want: Recursive CTE[^]

              S Offline
              S Offline
              SatyaKeerthi15
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

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              • S SatyaKeerthi15

                I tried below stored procedure. I am getting the result what I want but its print statement. How can I convert this into table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

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                ScottM1
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                Insert it into a temp table and then select * from that table at the end.

                S 1 Reply Last reply
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                • S ScottM1

                  Insert it into a temp table and then select * from that table at the end.

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                  SatyaKeerthi15
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  I did that ... As everytime sp excutes output displays like multiple tables but not in one table

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                  • S SatyaKeerthi15

                    I did that ... As everytime sp excutes output displays like multiple tables but not in one table

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    ScottM1
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    Have you tried using a CTE or a cursor? I reckon those are your best bet and probably what your teacher is looking for if this is a homework question.

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                    • S SatyaKeerthi15

                      I have only two columns like below. id id_project id_parent ------------------------- 1 root root 2 abc123 root 3 xyz098 root 4 cmd003 xyz098 5 asd874 abc123 6 f8jk12 cmd003 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '1' - abc123 -- asd874 - xyz098 -- cmd003 --- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '3' - cmd003 -- f8jk12 So, I will need the output to look similar to this when pass id as '2' - asd874 How can I do this in sqlserver2005

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                      jayantbramhankar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      To get result, you need to write recursive function A function to get Parent

                      CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FindRoot(@id int)
                      RETURNS int
                      AS
                      BEGIN
                      DECLARE @Id_parent int
                      SELECT @Id_parent= Id_parent
                      FROM TableName
                      WHERE id = @id
                      WHILE @Id_parent <> NULL
                      BEGIN
                      SELECT @id = @Id_parent
                      SELECT @Id_parent = Id_parent
                      FROM PrimeInfo
                      WHERE id = @id
                      END
                      RETURN @id
                      END

                      and then store procedure to extract your data by providing id value

                      CREATE PROCEDURE BuildTree(@id int)
                      AS
                      SET NOCOUNT ON
                      CREATE TABLE #results(level int, id int, id_parent int)
                      DECLARE @id_parent int
                      DECLARE @level int
                      SELECT @level = 1
                      DECLARE @root int
                      SELECT @root = dbo.FindRoots(@id)
                      CREATE TABLE #stack (id int, level smallint)
                      INSERT INTO #stack VALUES (@root, @level)
                      WHILE @level > 0
                      BEGIN
                      IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM #stack WHERE level = @level)
                      BEGIN
                      SELECT @id = s.id, @id_parent= IsNull(t.id_parent, 0)
                      FROM #stack s INNER JOIN TableName t
                      ON t.id = s.id
                      WHERE level = @level
                      INSERT INTO #results VALUES (@level, @id, @id_parent)
                      DELETE FROM #stack
                      WHERE level = @level
                      AND id = @id
                      INSERT #stack
                      SELECT id, @level + 1
                      FROM TableName
                      WHERE id_parent = @id
                      IF @@ROWCOUNT > 0
                      BEGIN
                      SELECT @level = @level + 1
                      END
                      END--IF EXISTS
                      ELSE
                      BEGIN
                      SELECT @level = @level - 1
                      END
                      END -- WHILE
                      SELECT id, id_parent, level FROM #results

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                      • S SatyaKeerthi15

                        This is the sp I have tried. I am getting what I want but in print statement. How to convert it into Table. ALTER PROC [dbo].[spa_R_TeamDetails] @ReportsTo INT AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON DECLARE @PersonId INT, @DisplayName VARCHAR(100) SET @DisplayName = (SELECT DisplayName+'~'+CONVERT(VARCHAR,PersonId)+'~'+OrgEmpId TeamMembers FROM Person WHERE PersonID = @ReportsTo) PRINT REPLICATE('- ', (@@NESTLEVEL * 1)-1) + @DisplayName SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo) WHILE @PersonId IS NOT NULL BEGIN EXEC spa_R_TeamDetails @PersonId SET @PersonId = (SELECT MIN(PersonId) FROM Person WHERE ReportsTo = @ReportsTo AND PersonId > @PersonId) END END -- spa_R_TeamDetails 1781

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                        ps_prakash02
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        Have a look to this code and see whether it solves your problem, CREATE TABLE TempTree (Id int IDENTITY, Id_Project VARCHAR(100), Id_Parent VARCHAR(100)) INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Root','Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 1', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 2', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 1 3', 'Root') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 1', 'Level - 1 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 2', 'Level - 1 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 3', 'Level - 1 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 4', 'Level - 1 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 5', 'Level - 1 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 2 6', 'Level - 1 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 1', 'Level - 2 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 2', 'Level - 2 1') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 3', 'Level - 2 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 4', 'Level - 2 2') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 5', 'Level - 2 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 6', 'Level - 2 3') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 7', 'Level - 2 4') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 8', 'Level - 2 4') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 9', 'Level - 2 5') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 10', 'Level - 2 5') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 11', 'Level - 2 6') INSERT INTO TempTree (Id_Project, Id_Parent) VALUES ('Level - 3 12', 'Level - 2 6') CREATE PROC Dbo.Proc_TheTree (@parent VARCHAR(100)) AS CREATE TABLE #TheList (RootId int, RootName VARCHAR(100), ChildName VARCHAR(100)) CREATE TABLE #TheSearch (SLNO INT IDENTITY, ParentName VARCHAR(100), IsSearchCompleted BIT) IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM TempTree WHERE id_parent = @parent) BEGIN SELECT * FROM TempTree WHERE id_project = @parent END ELSE BEGIN INSERT INTO #TheSearch (ParentName, IsSearchCompleted) SELECT id_project, 0 FROM TempTree WHERE id_parent = @parent INSERT INTO #TheList (RootId, RootName, ChildName) SELECT (SELECT Id FROM Temp

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