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  4. call an opener form method

call an opener form method

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  • M mabrahao

    i've used From2 f = new Form2(ref Form1 this); but didnt work.

    P Offline
    P Offline
    Paladin2000
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    This works for me. Two forms, one with a button and textbox (Form1), the other just a button (Form2).

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
    public Form1()
    {
    InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Form2 form2 = new Form2(this);
        form2.Show();
    }
    
    public void Change(string text)
    {
        textBox1.Text = text;
    }
    

    }

    public partial class Form2 : Form
    {
    public Form2()
    {
    InitializeComponent();
    }

    public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
    {
        \_form1 = form1;
    }
    
    private Form1 \_form1;
    
    private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        \_form1.Change("Put some text in the TextBox");
    }
    

    }

    M 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • M mabrahao

      hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

      B Offline
      B Offline
      Blue_Boy
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      you can do it something like: using(Form2 frm2 = new Form2()) { frm2.myVoid(); }


      I Love T-SQL "Don't torture yourself,let the life to do it for you." If my post helps you kindly save my time by voting my post. www.aktualiteti.com

      L 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • P Paladin2000

        This works for me. Two forms, one with a button and textbox (Form1), the other just a button (Form2).

        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
        public Form1()
        {
        InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Form2 form2 = new Form2(this);
            form2.Show();
        }
        
        public void Change(string text)
        {
            textBox1.Text = text;
        }
        

        }

        public partial class Form2 : Form
        {
        public Form2()
        {
        InitializeComponent();
        }

        public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
        {
            \_form1 = form1;
        }
        
        private Form1 \_form1;
        
        private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            \_form1.Change("Put some text in the TextBox");
        }
        

        }

        M Offline
        M Offline
        mabrahao
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        ok, almost there... i got only one more problem... i need to pass 2 param to my form2. ex: From2 form = new Form2(id, this);

        P 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M mabrahao

          ok, almost there... i got only one more problem... i need to pass 2 param to my form2. ex: From2 form = new Form2(id, this);

          P Offline
          P Offline
          Paladin2000
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          Just change the constructor... Simple.

          public Form2(int id, Form1 form1) : this()
          {
          _id = id;
          _form1 = form1;
          }

          private int _id;
          private Form1 _form1;

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • P Paladin2000

            This works for me. Two forms, one with a button and textbox (Form1), the other just a button (Form2).

            public partial class Form1 : Form
            {
            public Form1()
            {
            InitializeComponent();
            }

            private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Form2 form2 = new Form2(this);
                form2.Show();
            }
            
            public void Change(string text)
            {
                textBox1.Text = text;
            }
            

            }

            public partial class Form2 : Form
            {
            public Form2()
            {
            InitializeComponent();
            }

            public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
            {
                \_form1 = form1;
            }
            
            private Form1 \_form1;
            
            private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                \_form1.Change("Put some text in the TextBox");
            }
            

            }

            M Offline
            M Offline
            mabrahao
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            solved... just removed the : this(). anyway... thank you very much

            P 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M mabrahao

              solved... just removed the : this(). anyway... thank you very much

              P Offline
              P Offline
              Paladin2000
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              The this() call makes the constuctor call the lower-level constructor overload. In this example, Form2(Form1 form1) : this() causes it to call public Form2() during its execution, which thereby causes it to call InitializeComponent(); (and anything else inside Form2()). If you don't have a parameter-less constructor overload of course, it will fail. ;)

              public Form2()
              {
              InitializeComponent();
              }

              public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
              {
              _form1 = form1;
              }

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M mabrahao

                hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

                D Offline
                D Offline
                dan sh
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                Either do the way others have suggested or follow on of the following approach: 1. Create a class called Common or something similar and place the methods used by more than one forms there. Then all the forms can call methods in this class. Or 2. Have a base class that contains common methods (possibly marked virtual) and all forms in your application inherit from that class.

                "Your code will never work, Luc's always will.", Richard MacCutchan[^]

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • B Blue_Boy

                  you can do it something like: using(Form2 frm2 = new Form2()) { frm2.myVoid(); }


                  I Love T-SQL "Don't torture yourself,let the life to do it for you." If my post helps you kindly save my time by voting my post. www.aktualiteti.com

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Luc Pattyn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  your answer is not clear at all. If this is a third form you are creating, it is wrong as it would not share anything with the original Form it is trying to interact with. :|

                  Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles] [My CP bug tracking] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                  Season's Greetings to all CPians.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M mabrahao

                    hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

                    F Offline
                    F Offline
                    fjdiewornncalwe
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    I never like solutions that include a child knowing about its parent. I question whether the UI forms should be communicating directly in the first place and if some re-architecturing needs to take place on that design. But suffice to say, if the forms do need to communicate, I would much rather see it done where Form2 raises an event for which Form1 creates a handler when creating Form2. That way, at least the child still knows nothing about the parent. if( eventToCall != null ) eventToCall();

                    I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                    P 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • F fjdiewornncalwe

                      I never like solutions that include a child knowing about its parent. I question whether the UI forms should be communicating directly in the first place and if some re-architecturing needs to take place on that design. But suffice to say, if the forms do need to communicate, I would much rather see it done where Form2 raises an event for which Form1 creates a handler when creating Form2. That way, at least the child still knows nothing about the parent. if( eventToCall != null ) eventToCall();

                      I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      Paladin2000
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      With events instead, it could look something like this. (Probably better to pass the message in an event argument, though.)

                      public partial class Form1 : Form
                      {
                      public Form1()
                      {
                      InitializeComponent();
                      form2.Clicked += new EventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                      }

                      private void form2\_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
                      {
                          textBox1.Text = form2.Message;
                      }
                      
                      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                      {
                          form2.Show();
                      }
                      
                      private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                      

                      }

                      public partial class Form2 : Form
                      {
                      public Form2()
                      {
                      InitializeComponent();
                      }

                      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                      {
                          Message = "Here is some text";
                          if (Clicked != null) Clicked(sender, e);
                      }
                      
                      public string Message = string.Empty;
                      
                      public event EventHandler Clicked;
                      

                      }

                      [Edit] Public to private on Form2.

                      modified on Wednesday, January 5, 2011 1:31 PM

                      F 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P Paladin2000

                        With events instead, it could look something like this. (Probably better to pass the message in an event argument, though.)

                        public partial class Form1 : Form
                        {
                        public Form1()
                        {
                        InitializeComponent();
                        form2.Clicked += new EventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                        }

                        private void form2\_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
                        {
                            textBox1.Text = form2.Message;
                        }
                        
                        private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                        {
                            form2.Show();
                        }
                        
                        private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                        

                        }

                        public partial class Form2 : Form
                        {
                        public Form2()
                        {
                        InitializeComponent();
                        }

                        private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                        {
                            Message = "Here is some text";
                            if (Clicked != null) Clicked(sender, e);
                        }
                        
                        public string Message = string.Empty;
                        
                        public event EventHandler Clicked;
                        

                        }

                        [Edit] Public to private on Form2.

                        modified on Wednesday, January 5, 2011 1:31 PM

                        F Offline
                        F Offline
                        fjdiewornncalwe
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        In theory correct, but there may be a few issues. public Form2 form2 = new Form2(); should probably be made a private member unless it it required by something outside this form.(That would likely not be a good idea) Other than that, I think it is pretty close.

                        I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                        P 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • F fjdiewornncalwe

                          In theory correct, but there may be a few issues. public Form2 form2 = new Form2(); should probably be made a private member unless it it required by something outside this form.(That would likely not be a good idea) Other than that, I think it is pretty close.

                          I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                          P Offline
                          P Offline
                          Paladin2000
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          Did I say public? I meant private... :-O :-D

                          F 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M mabrahao

                            hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            Paladin2000
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            Might as well give the "event" version that passes the string as an event arg...

                            public partial class Form1 : Form
                            {
                            public Form1()
                            {
                            InitializeComponent();
                            form2.Clicked += new Form2.StringEventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                            }

                            private void form2\_Clicked(string message)
                            {
                                textBox1.Text = message;
                            }
                            
                            private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                            {
                                form2.Show();
                            }
                            
                            private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                            

                            }

                            public partial class Form2 : Form
                            {
                            public Form2()
                            {
                            InitializeComponent();
                            }

                            private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                            {
                                if (Clicked != null) Clicked("Here is some text");
                            }
                            
                            public event StringEventHandler Clicked;
                            public delegate void StringEventHandler(string message);
                            

                            }

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • P Paladin2000

                              Did I say public? I meant private... :-O :-D

                              F Offline
                              F Offline
                              fjdiewornncalwe
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              Hide your members whenever possible... Showing them almost always leads to embarrassment and ridicule... :)

                              I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

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