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  4. call an opener form method

call an opener form method

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  • M mabrahao

    ok, almost there... i got only one more problem... i need to pass 2 param to my form2. ex: From2 form = new Form2(id, this);

    P Offline
    P Offline
    Paladin2000
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    Just change the constructor... Simple.

    public Form2(int id, Form1 form1) : this()
    {
    _id = id;
    _form1 = form1;
    }

    private int _id;
    private Form1 _form1;

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    • P Paladin2000

      This works for me. Two forms, one with a button and textbox (Form1), the other just a button (Form2).

      public partial class Form1 : Form
      {
      public Form1()
      {
      InitializeComponent();
      }

      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
          Form2 form2 = new Form2(this);
          form2.Show();
      }
      
      public void Change(string text)
      {
          textBox1.Text = text;
      }
      

      }

      public partial class Form2 : Form
      {
      public Form2()
      {
      InitializeComponent();
      }

      public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
      {
          \_form1 = form1;
      }
      
      private Form1 \_form1;
      
      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
          \_form1.Change("Put some text in the TextBox");
      }
      

      }

      M Offline
      M Offline
      mabrahao
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      solved... just removed the : this(). anyway... thank you very much

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      • M mabrahao

        solved... just removed the : this(). anyway... thank you very much

        P Offline
        P Offline
        Paladin2000
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        The this() call makes the constuctor call the lower-level constructor overload. In this example, Form2(Form1 form1) : this() causes it to call public Form2() during its execution, which thereby causes it to call InitializeComponent(); (and anything else inside Form2()). If you don't have a parameter-less constructor overload of course, it will fail. ;)

        public Form2()
        {
        InitializeComponent();
        }

        public Form2(Form1 form1) : this()
        {
        _form1 = form1;
        }

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        • M mabrahao

          hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

          D Offline
          D Offline
          dan sh
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          Either do the way others have suggested or follow on of the following approach: 1. Create a class called Common or something similar and place the methods used by more than one forms there. Then all the forms can call methods in this class. Or 2. Have a base class that contains common methods (possibly marked virtual) and all forms in your application inherit from that class.

          "Your code will never work, Luc's always will.", Richard MacCutchan[^]

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          • B Blue_Boy

            you can do it something like: using(Form2 frm2 = new Form2()) { frm2.myVoid(); }


            I Love T-SQL "Don't torture yourself,let the life to do it for you." If my post helps you kindly save my time by voting my post. www.aktualiteti.com

            L Offline
            L Offline
            Luc Pattyn
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            your answer is not clear at all. If this is a third form you are creating, it is wrong as it would not share anything with the original Form it is trying to interact with. :|

            Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles] [My CP bug tracking] Nil Volentibus Arduum

            Season's Greetings to all CPians.

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            • M mabrahao

              hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

              F Offline
              F Offline
              fjdiewornncalwe
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              I never like solutions that include a child knowing about its parent. I question whether the UI forms should be communicating directly in the first place and if some re-architecturing needs to take place on that design. But suffice to say, if the forms do need to communicate, I would much rather see it done where Form2 raises an event for which Form1 creates a handler when creating Form2. That way, at least the child still knows nothing about the parent. if( eventToCall != null ) eventToCall();

              I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

              P 1 Reply Last reply
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              • F fjdiewornncalwe

                I never like solutions that include a child knowing about its parent. I question whether the UI forms should be communicating directly in the first place and if some re-architecturing needs to take place on that design. But suffice to say, if the forms do need to communicate, I would much rather see it done where Form2 raises an event for which Form1 creates a handler when creating Form2. That way, at least the child still knows nothing about the parent. if( eventToCall != null ) eventToCall();

                I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                P Offline
                P Offline
                Paladin2000
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                With events instead, it could look something like this. (Probably better to pass the message in an event argument, though.)

                public partial class Form1 : Form
                {
                public Form1()
                {
                InitializeComponent();
                form2.Clicked += new EventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                }

                private void form2\_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
                {
                    textBox1.Text = form2.Message;
                }
                
                private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                {
                    form2.Show();
                }
                
                private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                

                }

                public partial class Form2 : Form
                {
                public Form2()
                {
                InitializeComponent();
                }

                private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                {
                    Message = "Here is some text";
                    if (Clicked != null) Clicked(sender, e);
                }
                
                public string Message = string.Empty;
                
                public event EventHandler Clicked;
                

                }

                [Edit] Public to private on Form2.

                modified on Wednesday, January 5, 2011 1:31 PM

                F 1 Reply Last reply
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                • P Paladin2000

                  With events instead, it could look something like this. (Probably better to pass the message in an event argument, though.)

                  public partial class Form1 : Form
                  {
                  public Form1()
                  {
                  InitializeComponent();
                  form2.Clicked += new EventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                  }

                  private void form2\_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
                  {
                      textBox1.Text = form2.Message;
                  }
                  
                  private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                  {
                      form2.Show();
                  }
                  
                  private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                  

                  }

                  public partial class Form2 : Form
                  {
                  public Form2()
                  {
                  InitializeComponent();
                  }

                  private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                  {
                      Message = "Here is some text";
                      if (Clicked != null) Clicked(sender, e);
                  }
                  
                  public string Message = string.Empty;
                  
                  public event EventHandler Clicked;
                  

                  }

                  [Edit] Public to private on Form2.

                  modified on Wednesday, January 5, 2011 1:31 PM

                  F Offline
                  F Offline
                  fjdiewornncalwe
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  In theory correct, but there may be a few issues. public Form2 form2 = new Form2(); should probably be made a private member unless it it required by something outside this form.(That would likely not be a good idea) Other than that, I think it is pretty close.

                  I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                  P 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • F fjdiewornncalwe

                    In theory correct, but there may be a few issues. public Form2 form2 = new Form2(); should probably be made a private member unless it it required by something outside this form.(That would likely not be a good idea) Other than that, I think it is pretty close.

                    I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    Paladin2000
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    Did I say public? I meant private... :-O :-D

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                    • M mabrahao

                      hi guys, i have a form that needs to call a function on his opener form. How can i do this? ex: form1 opens form2, and form2 needs to call a method in form1. thanks a lot!

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      Paladin2000
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Might as well give the "event" version that passes the string as an event arg...

                      public partial class Form1 : Form
                      {
                      public Form1()
                      {
                      InitializeComponent();
                      form2.Clicked += new Form2.StringEventHandler(form2_Clicked);
                      }

                      private void form2\_Clicked(string message)
                      {
                          textBox1.Text = message;
                      }
                      
                      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                      {
                          form2.Show();
                      }
                      
                      private Form2 form2 = new Form2();
                      

                      }

                      public partial class Form2 : Form
                      {
                      public Form2()
                      {
                      InitializeComponent();
                      }

                      private void button1\_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
                      {
                          if (Clicked != null) Clicked("Here is some text");
                      }
                      
                      public event StringEventHandler Clicked;
                      public delegate void StringEventHandler(string message);
                      

                      }

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                      • P Paladin2000

                        Did I say public? I meant private... :-O :-D

                        F Offline
                        F Offline
                        fjdiewornncalwe
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        Hide your members whenever possible... Showing them almost always leads to embarrassment and ridicule... :)

                        I wasn't, now I am, then I won't be anymore.

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