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string formate

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  • J jashimu

    Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

    string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
    string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

    E Offline
    E Offline
    Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    You should probably remove the comma's from your Format string. The rest is just about adding up your substring index and length values correctly.

    Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

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    • J jashimu

      Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

      string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
      string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

      M Offline
      M Offline
      mabrahao
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      You should replace commas to spaces and String.Format is uppercase in the S

      A 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • J jashimu

        Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

        string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
        string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

        A Offline
        A Offline
        AspDotNetDev
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Try this:

        string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
        p = string.Format("{0} {1} {2}", p.Substring(0, 2), p.Substring(2, 3), p.Substring(5, 3));
        // If you are using Windows Forms, this will show the output. You will do it differently if you are using ASP.NET.
        MessageBox.Show(p);

        Here is what was wrong with your code:

        • Your sample output contains spaces, but your format strong contains commas.
        • string.Format returns the modified string, yet you were not assigning the return value to anything.
        • string.Substring has 2 parameters. The second prameter is the string length, not a second index. So where you used 4 and 7, you should have used 3.

        [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

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        • M mabrahao

          You should replace commas to spaces and String.Format is uppercase in the S

          A Offline
          A Offline
          AspDotNetDev
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          mabrahao wrote:

          String.Format is uppercase in the S

          Actually, both string and String will work.

          [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

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          • J jashimu

            Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

            string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
            string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

            P Offline
            P Offline
            Pete OHanlon
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            One thing you should know - the second parameter in Substring is not the position to end on, it's the length of the substring to extract. It goes Substring(index, length);

            Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

            My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

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            • A AspDotNetDev

              Try this:

              string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
              p = string.Format("{0} {1} {2}", p.Substring(0, 2), p.Substring(2, 3), p.Substring(5, 3));
              // If you are using Windows Forms, this will show the output. You will do it differently if you are using ASP.NET.
              MessageBox.Show(p);

              Here is what was wrong with your code:

              • Your sample output contains spaces, but your format strong contains commas.
              • string.Format returns the modified string, yet you were not assigning the return value to anything.
              • string.Substring has 2 parameters. The second prameter is the string length, not a second index. So where you used 4 and 7, you should have used 3.

              [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jashimu
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              Thanks for your reply. it is working for me.

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              0
              • P Pete OHanlon

                One thing you should know - the second parameter in Substring is not the position to end on, it's the length of the substring to extract. It goes Substring(index, length);

                Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                A Offline
                A Offline
                AspDotNetDev
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Repost. :)

                [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

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                • J jashimu

                  Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

                  string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
                  string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Luc Pattyn
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                  int val;
                  bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                  Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                  string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                  Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                  Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                  The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                  Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                  CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

                  A L 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • L Luc Pattyn

                    You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                    int val;
                    bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                    Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                    string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                    Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                    Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                    The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                    Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                    CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

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                    A Offline
                    AmbiguousName
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    I always like your answers.

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                    • L Luc Pattyn

                      You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                      int val;
                      bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                      Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                      string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                      Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                      Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                      The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                      Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                      CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

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                      L Offline
                      Lutoslaw
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Could be also 1. If the currect culture uses ' ' as a group separator:

                      string.Format("{0:n0}", val)

                      2. If it doesn't:

                      var provider = (CultureInfo) CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Clone();
                      provider.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
                      string.Format(provider, "{0:n0}", val);

                      Greetings - Jacek

                      L 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • L Lutoslaw

                        Could be also 1. If the currect culture uses ' ' as a group separator:

                        string.Format("{0:n0}", val)

                        2. If it doesn't:

                        var provider = (CultureInfo) CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Clone();
                        provider.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
                        string.Format(provider, "{0:n0}", val);

                        Greetings - Jacek

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                        L Offline
                        Luc Pattyn
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        yes, there are alternatives for each of both steps. Having the two steps was the essence in my message. :)

                        Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                        The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                        Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                        CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • L Luc Pattyn

                          yes, there are alternatives for each of both steps. Having the two steps was the essence in my message. :)

                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                          The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                          Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                          CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Lutoslaw
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          To be precise: My (1) and (2) were alternatives to your (2). They both assumes that your (1) was already done.

                          Greetings - Jacek

                          L 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • L Lutoslaw

                            To be precise: My (1) and (2) were alternatives to your (2). They both assumes that your (1) was already done.

                            Greetings - Jacek

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Luc Pattyn
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            Of course; and that is how I understood it. :)

                            Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                            The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                            Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                            CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

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