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string formate

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  • J jashimu

    Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

    string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
    string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

    M Offline
    M Offline
    mabrahao
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    You should replace commas to spaces and String.Format is uppercase in the S

    A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • J jashimu

      Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

      string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
      string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

      A Offline
      A Offline
      AspDotNetDev
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Try this:

      string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
      p = string.Format("{0} {1} {2}", p.Substring(0, 2), p.Substring(2, 3), p.Substring(5, 3));
      // If you are using Windows Forms, this will show the output. You will do it differently if you are using ASP.NET.
      MessageBox.Show(p);

      Here is what was wrong with your code:

      • Your sample output contains spaces, but your format strong contains commas.
      • string.Format returns the modified string, yet you were not assigning the return value to anything.
      • string.Substring has 2 parameters. The second prameter is the string length, not a second index. So where you used 4 and 7, you should have used 3.

      [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

      J 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M mabrahao

        You should replace commas to spaces and String.Format is uppercase in the S

        A Offline
        A Offline
        AspDotNetDev
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        mabrahao wrote:

        String.Format is uppercase in the S

        Actually, both string and String will work.

        [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • J jashimu

          Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

          string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
          string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

          P Offline
          P Offline
          Pete OHanlon
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          One thing you should know - the second parameter in Substring is not the position to end on, it's the length of the substring to extract. It goes Substring(index, length);

          Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

          My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

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          • A AspDotNetDev

            Try this:

            string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
            p = string.Format("{0} {1} {2}", p.Substring(0, 2), p.Substring(2, 3), p.Substring(5, 3));
            // If you are using Windows Forms, this will show the output. You will do it differently if you are using ASP.NET.
            MessageBox.Show(p);

            Here is what was wrong with your code:

            • Your sample output contains spaces, but your format strong contains commas.
            • string.Format returns the modified string, yet you were not assigning the return value to anything.
            • string.Substring has 2 parameters. The second prameter is the string length, not a second index. So where you used 4 and 7, you should have used 3.

            [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

            J Offline
            J Offline
            jashimu
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Thanks for your reply. it is working for me.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • P Pete OHanlon

              One thing you should know - the second parameter in Substring is not the position to end on, it's the length of the substring to extract. It goes Substring(index, length);

              Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

              My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

              A Offline
              A Offline
              AspDotNetDev
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Repost. :)

              [Managing Your JavaScript Library in ASP.NET]

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • J jashimu

                Hi all, I need to format string and having some problems. when user enter into a textbox i.e "12345678". I need to format this input into this. "12 345 678". I am doing this way but not working

                string p = TextBox.Text.Trim();
                string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", p.Substring(0,2), p.Substring(2,4), p.Substring(5,7));

                L Offline
                L Offline
                Luc Pattyn
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                int val;
                bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

                A L 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • L Luc Pattyn

                  You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                  int val;
                  bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                  Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                  string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                  Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                  Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                  The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                  Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                  CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

                  A Offline
                  A Offline
                  AmbiguousName
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  I always like your answers.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • L Luc Pattyn

                    You should NOT do this with string manipulations; it would go completely wrong if the user types strange things, such as the intended number prefixed with a lot of zeroes. The proper way to do this consists of two steps: 1. parse the user input, i.e. turn his characters into an actual number. The simplest way would be:

                    int val;
                    bool OK=int.TryParse(myTextBox.Text, out val);

                    Whatever the user does wrong (e.g. typing letters, or providing no input at all) will result in OK being false; if the input is acceptable, OK will be true and val will contain its value. 2. format the number in the way you want it. A simple way to get two spaces in a number assumed to require 8 digits is:

                    string s=string.Format("{0:## ### ###.##}", val);

                    Assuming val=12345678 the result will be 12 345 678 :)

                    Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                    The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                    Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                    CP Vanity has been updated to V2.3

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lutoslaw
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Could be also 1. If the currect culture uses ' ' as a group separator:

                    string.Format("{0:n0}", val)

                    2. If it doesn't:

                    var provider = (CultureInfo) CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Clone();
                    provider.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
                    string.Format(provider, "{0:n0}", val);

                    Greetings - Jacek

                    L 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • L Lutoslaw

                      Could be also 1. If the currect culture uses ' ' as a group separator:

                      string.Format("{0:n0}", val)

                      2. If it doesn't:

                      var provider = (CultureInfo) CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Clone();
                      provider.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = " ";
                      string.Format(provider, "{0:n0}", val);

                      Greetings - Jacek

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                      L Offline
                      Luc Pattyn
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      yes, there are alternatives for each of both steps. Having the two steps was the essence in my message. :)

                      Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                      The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                      Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                      CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

                      L 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • L Luc Pattyn

                        yes, there are alternatives for each of both steps. Having the two steps was the essence in my message. :)

                        Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                        The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                        Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                        CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

                        L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Lutoslaw
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        To be precise: My (1) and (2) were alternatives to your (2). They both assumes that your (1) was already done.

                        Greetings - Jacek

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L Lutoslaw

                          To be precise: My (1) and (2) were alternatives to your (2). They both assumes that your (1) was already done.

                          Greetings - Jacek

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Luc Pattyn
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Of course; and that is how I understood it. :)

                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                          The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get.
                          Please use <PRE> tags for code snippets, they improve readability.
                          CP Vanity has been updated to V2.4

                          1 Reply Last reply
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