Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. The Lounge
  3. Does the Internet make software developers lazy?

Does the Internet make software developers lazy?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
tutorialquestioncareer
47 Posts 39 Posters 1 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • T thrakazog

    Benjamin Breeg wrote:

    Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation

    I thought google was the necessary and relevant documentation :doh:

    B Offline
    B Offline
    Ben Breeg
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    :laugh: :laugh:

    As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • B Ben Breeg

      What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

      As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

      D Offline
      D Offline
      DaveAuld
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Its not lazy, but there is no point re-inventing the wheel! However, despite having tools such as Google at our disposal, many fail to know how to use it properly, or simply can't be @rsed. Proof of that lies in many of the qestions asked here on CP and on many other sites. :)

      Dave Find Me On: Web|Facebook|Twitter|LinkedIn


      Folding Stats: Team CodeProject

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • B Ben Breeg

        What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

        As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

        K Offline
        K Offline
        Keith Barrow
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        Being Lazy makes programmers lazy. Does intellisense make a developer lazy? No, it makes them more productive. IMO, development shouldn't be about learning massses of stuff, for one thing we tend to be process-driven people. What is lazy is plain old copy and paste programming (just realised this has the cool acronym POCAP, prehaps I should add an "outrageous" after the "old" :)), where the dev never understands what they have done*. Even if you learn stuff in the "short term" you'd be surprised how much percolates through to the long-term. I'm doing lots of web setup stuff now I haven't touched in years, I'm googling lots, but my previous experience has made it easier. * Yes such people do exist. We had a guy in for interview at my last place of work who managed to coble together soemthing for a developer test from stuff he'd copied from the Internet. We went through the browser history and found every line of code, he couldn't explain how his code worked. He worked in development at a Building Society for 4 years.

        Sort of a cross between Lawrence of Arabia and Dilbert.[^]
        -Or-
        A Dead ringer for Kate Winslett[^]

        H 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • B Ben Breeg

          What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

          As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

          E Offline
          E Offline
          Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          If vendors would make valid documentation I would not need the Internet. Unfortunately, most documentation is wrong ... and most code samples on the Internet are blatant ripoffs of the documentation without any original value that only server to steal links for Ad Farming purposed. No, the Internet doesn't make me lazy it makes me a cynical A ..., actually, I don't need the Internet for that either.

          Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • B Ben Breeg

            What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

            As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

            M Offline
            M Offline
            Michael Bergman
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            As long as you document your references, I think you're okay. Plagerism is worse than laziness.

            m.bergman

            -- For Bruce Schneier, quanta only have one state : afraid.

            D B 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • K Keith Barrow

              Being Lazy makes programmers lazy. Does intellisense make a developer lazy? No, it makes them more productive. IMO, development shouldn't be about learning massses of stuff, for one thing we tend to be process-driven people. What is lazy is plain old copy and paste programming (just realised this has the cool acronym POCAP, prehaps I should add an "outrageous" after the "old" :)), where the dev never understands what they have done*. Even if you learn stuff in the "short term" you'd be surprised how much percolates through to the long-term. I'm doing lots of web setup stuff now I haven't touched in years, I'm googling lots, but my previous experience has made it easier. * Yes such people do exist. We had a guy in for interview at my last place of work who managed to coble together soemthing for a developer test from stuff he'd copied from the Internet. We went through the browser history and found every line of code, he couldn't explain how his code worked. He worked in development at a Building Society for 4 years.

              Sort of a cross between Lawrence of Arabia and Dilbert.[^]
              -Or-
              A Dead ringer for Kate Winslett[^]

              H Offline
              H Offline
              Henry Minute
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Plain Old Copy Repeatedly And Paste programming.

              Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.” I wouldn't let CG touch my Abacus! When you're wrestling a gorilla, you don't stop when you're tired, you stop when the gorilla is.

              M 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • B Ben Breeg

                What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                D Offline
                D Offline
                dybs
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                For serious developers, the internet doesn't make you lazy, it's simply another tool/resource. I may look for code samples online, but only as a guide, and I never use it unless I understand it. As someone else mentioned, why spend an hour deriving a solution when 10 minutes of Googling can find an example that you can read through an realize "Yeah, that's exactly what I want to do" or "What was this guy smoking? I'll figure it out myself." :) In my case, I always access MSDN documentation online rather than using local help, since local seems to take 5 minutes to open the first time, but opening in a web browser is relatively instant. Plus, any updates to documentation are always online, and not necessarily available for download. I'm not sure, but I doubt MS ships updated local documentation for a VS service pack - they probably assume you have internet access and will just get to the latest documentation online anyway. Dybs

                The shout of progress is not "Eureka!" it's "Strange... that's not what i expected". - peterchen

                B Q 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • B Ben Breeg

                  What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                  As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                  H Offline
                  H Offline
                  Henry Minute
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  I recently saw an article about this but I can't be arsed to search for it!

                  Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.” I wouldn't let CG touch my Abacus! When you're wrestling a gorilla, you don't stop when you're tired, you stop when the gorilla is.

                  B 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Michael Bergman

                    As long as you document your references, I think you're okay. Plagerism is worse than laziness.

                    m.bergman

                    -- For Bruce Schneier, quanta only have one state : afraid.

                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    dybs
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Michael Bergman wrote:

                    document your references

                    Definitely a good idea. If anything, it's useful to link back to the original source when there's an article describing the code for a complicated snippet - that way you have the author's "documentation" and explanation of why the code works (assuming the author knows what they're talking about :))

                    The shout of progress is not "Eureka!" it's "Strange... that's not what i expected". - peterchen

                    R 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • B Ben Breeg

                      What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                      As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      PIEBALDconsult
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      Benjamin Breeg wrote:

                      does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding

                      No, it's a distraction so I try to get away from such access when doing serious (i.e. personal rather than work) development.

                      Benjamin Breeg wrote:

                      do you Google for example code

                      No, never, what's that?

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • B Ben Breeg

                        What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                        As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                        A Offline
                        A Offline
                        Andy Brummer
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        I think the best documentation is a solid description of the inputs and outputs with links to relevant sample code to show how things should be wired together. I can't remember how many times I've mashed two incompatible win32 functions together because I found the right API to do something and floundered around finding the API calls to generate the inputs to that method. Heck, I even have problems figuring out how to do things correctly even with the app that I work on. Unfortunately what passes for documentation these days is a whole bunch of blogs + a search engine. I had to modify the search on the latest version of a .net CMS system. They don't have any documentation out past CRUD operations, so the end result was that I spent days with reflector and google until I finally punched in the right interface name to pull up a blog post that linked to a blog post that linked to another post, that finally had the answer 10 pages down in the comments.

                        Curvature of the Mind now with 3D

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • B Ben Breeg

                          What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                          As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          David Crow
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Benjamin Breeg wrote:

                          when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for ... the necessary/relevant documentation?

                          Yes.

                          "One man's wage rise is another man's price increase." - Harold Wilson

                          "Fireproof doesn't mean the fire will never come. It means when the fire comes that you will be able to withstand it." - Michael Simmons

                          "Some people are making such thorough preparation for rainy days that they aren't enjoying today's sunshine." - William Feather

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Michael Bergman

                            As long as you document your references, I think you're okay. Plagerism is worse than laziness.

                            m.bergman

                            -- For Bruce Schneier, quanta only have one state : afraid.

                            B Offline
                            B Offline
                            Ben Breeg
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            Michael Bergman wrote:

                            Plagerism is worse than laziness.

                            Now that is very true.

                            As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • H Henry Minute

                              I recently saw an article about this but I can't be arsed to search for it!

                              Henry Minute Do not read medical books! You could die of a misprint. - Mark Twain Girl: (staring) "Why do you need an icy cucumber?" “I want to report a fraud. The government is lying to us all.” I wouldn't let CG touch my Abacus! When you're wrestling a gorilla, you don't stop when you're tired, you stop when the gorilla is.

                              B Offline
                              B Offline
                              Ben Breeg
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              :laugh:

                              As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • B Ben Breeg

                                What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                                As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Mark_Wallace
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                If it's something you don't use often, you'll forget most of it, anyway, no matter how hard you study. Google's a great "reminder" app, and good for the infrequent-use stuff.

                                I wanna be a eunuchs developer! Pass me a bread knife!

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • B Ben Breeg

                                  What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                                  As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                                  A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  Amarnath S
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #18

                                  I sometimes wonder whether software development has become a system-integration activity. You take components from different places, and integrate them to give out a solution to your customer. if ( Software Development == System Integration ) { Be lazy and Minimize your work; Maximize your profits; }

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • B Ben Breeg

                                    What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                                    As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    smcnulty2000
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #19

                                    Nope. You might as well ask if it is cheating to read the documentation rather than just figure it out through trial, error and cleverness. Or question whether someone reading your future article would be lazy to read your article rather than come up with the solution for themselves. I start with the documentation and work my way out. If I'm still lost by the time I get to the Internet someone else's code often explains the method more sensibly than the documentation. On the flip side; do you recall what it was like to research a coding problem BEFORE you could use a search engine?

                                    _____________________________ Give a man a mug, he drinks for a day. Teach a man to mug...

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • D dybs

                                      Michael Bergman wrote:

                                      document your references

                                      Definitely a good idea. If anything, it's useful to link back to the original source when there's an article describing the code for a complicated snippet - that way you have the author's "documentation" and explanation of why the code works (assuming the author knows what they're talking about :))

                                      The shout of progress is not "Eureka!" it's "Strange... that's not what i expected". - peterchen

                                      R Offline
                                      R Offline
                                      Rob Grainger
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #20

                                      Unfortuntately, much of the net is useless for reference links. 6 months later you're trying to understand your code, follow a link and its no longer there.

                                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • B Ben Breeg

                                        What I mean is, does access to the Internet make you lazy when you're coding. Let me qualify this: when working on a routine that you're not sure how to code correctly, do you Google for example code instead of reading the necessary/relevant documentation? For example, I am currently working on a short article to post on Codeproject concerning the backing up and restoration of Windows 7 activation files. Because these files have limited user access, the program needs to change access permissions to backup and restore. So, rather than reading all of the necessary MSDN documentation, I Google for code samples. Not the correct way I know, but hey, it gets the job done. Or does it? Maybe in the short term, but in the long term I've learnt nothing. So the next time I need to code any access permission changes, I'm still no nearer to knowing the correct way. I suppose what I'm wondering is, has the Internet made me lazy?

                                        As I walk through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, I fear no evil, for I am the God of Death.... and this is my valley. Aici zace un om despre care nu sestie prea mult

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        Ger Hayden
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #21

                                        For those of us who work without access to a team of like minded developers or specialized technically library - its essential

                                        Ger

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • D DaveAuld

                                          Its not lazy, but there is no point re-inventing the wheel! However, despite having tools such as Google at our disposal, many fail to know how to use it properly, or simply can't be @rsed. Proof of that lies in many of the qestions asked here on CP and on many other sites. :)

                                          Dave Find Me On: Web|Facebook|Twitter|LinkedIn


                                          Folding Stats: Team CodeProject

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          Slacker007
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #22

                                          Well said.

                                          ----------------------------- Just along for the ride. -----------------------------

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • World
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups