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  3. goto... Who uses it?

goto... Who uses it?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
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  • D DanielSheets
        public static void SaveChartData(List dataList)
        {
            int totalDelays = 0;
            int value = 0;
            string errorString = "";
            // Use a temporary file in case there are any parse errors.
            string tmpFilePath = applicationPath + "TmpChartData.csv";
            using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(tmpFilePath))
            {
                foreach (DataGridClass dgc in dataList)
                {
                    if (!int.TryParse((dgc.MATL.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.MATL), out value))
                    {
                        errorString = dgc.MATL;
                        goto ParseError;
                    }
                    totalDelays += value;
                    if (!int.TryParse((dgc.EQUIP.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.EQUIP), out value))
                    {
                        errorString = dgc.EQUIP;
                        goto ParseError;
                    }
                    totalDelays += value;
                    if (!int.TryParse((dgc.People.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.People), out value))
                    {
                        errorString = dgc.People;
                        goto ParseError;
                    }
                    totalDelays += value;
                    if (!int.TryParse((dgc.Defects.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.Defects), out value))
                    {
                        errorString = dgc.Defects;
                        goto ParseError;
                    }
                    totalDelays += value;
                    if (!int.TryParse((dgc.Other.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.Other), out value))
                    {
                        errorString = dgc.Other;
                        goto ParseError;
                    }
                    totalDelays += value;
                    sw.WriteLine("{0},{1},{2},{3},{4},{5},{6},{7},{8},{9},{10}",
                        dgc.Year, dgc.Month, dgc.Goal, dgc.Completions, totalDelays, dgc.to,
                        dgc.MATL, dgc.EQUIP, dgc.People, dgc.Defects, dgc.Other);
    
                    totalDelays = 0;
                    value = 0;
                }
            }
            // If we got this far then there were no parse errors.
            File.Copy(tmpFilePath, chartData, true);
            return;
        ParseError:
            string msg = string.Format("Unable to parse data. Verify its entered correctly.\\r\\nValue = {0}", errorString);
            MessageBox.Sho
    
    L Offline
    L Offline
    Lost User
    wrote on last edited by
    #17

    Read up on exception-handling.

    Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

    D 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L Lost User

      Who uses it?

      N00bs.

      DanielSheets wrote:

      It can make for cleaner code if used correctly.

      Do you have an example? After years in the trade, I have still to see the first instance where it actually improves readability/maintainability.

      Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

      D Offline
      D Offline
      DanielSheets
      wrote on last edited by
      #18

      Its all relative I suppose.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Mauro Leggieri

        Eddy Vluggen wrote:

        Do you have an example? After years in the trade, I have still to see the first instance where it actually improves readability/maintainability.

        Hi, In C/C++ for e.g. in a switch statement where you must share some portion of code. Although one can put that shared part inside another function, for visibility & tracking purposes, some times is better to have the code in the same screen avoiding scrolling up and down to follow the code. Believe it, is real but I cannot show company code. I don't remember which old Pascal guru told that but sometimes a goto is preferable instead of doing a lot of work to avoid its usage and make the code difficult to read. For the other side, as an assembly programmer... I see JMPs everywhere hehehe. Regards, Mauro.

        L Offline
        L Offline
        Lost User
        wrote on last edited by
        #19

        Mauro Leggieri wrote:

        For the other side, as an assembly programmer... I see JMPs everywhere hehehe.

        ..simply because there's little alternative in assembly. Assumed we weren't talking about assembly, but higher-level languages - there are few people still working professionally with assembly.

        Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

        M 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • L Lost User

          Read up on exception-handling.

          Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

          D Offline
          D Offline
          DanielSheets
          wrote on last edited by
          #20

          For what part? Why would I need to use exception handling when thats exactly what TryParse is used for (assuming thats what you're talking about)?

          L 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • D DanielSheets

            This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

            W Offline
            W Offline
            wizardzz
            wrote on last edited by
            #21

            Use it in .bat files all the time.

            S 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • D DanielSheets

              This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

              L Offline
              L Offline
              lewax00
              wrote on last edited by
              #22

              I've using one while I test some timeout code on a function, but I'll refactor it out before I commit it. Just nice to see the whole process at once for now (and I can make sure it works before I spend time figuring out exactly how to best cleanup before cancelling it).

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • D DanielSheets
                    public static void SaveChartData(List dataList)
                    {
                        int totalDelays = 0;
                        int value = 0;
                        string errorString = "";
                        // Use a temporary file in case there are any parse errors.
                        string tmpFilePath = applicationPath + "TmpChartData.csv";
                        using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(tmpFilePath))
                        {
                            foreach (DataGridClass dgc in dataList)
                            {
                                if (!int.TryParse((dgc.MATL.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.MATL), out value))
                                {
                                    errorString = dgc.MATL;
                                    goto ParseError;
                                }
                                totalDelays += value;
                                if (!int.TryParse((dgc.EQUIP.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.EQUIP), out value))
                                {
                                    errorString = dgc.EQUIP;
                                    goto ParseError;
                                }
                                totalDelays += value;
                                if (!int.TryParse((dgc.People.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.People), out value))
                                {
                                    errorString = dgc.People;
                                    goto ParseError;
                                }
                                totalDelays += value;
                                if (!int.TryParse((dgc.Defects.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.Defects), out value))
                                {
                                    errorString = dgc.Defects;
                                    goto ParseError;
                                }
                                totalDelays += value;
                                if (!int.TryParse((dgc.Other.Equals("") ? "0" : dgc.Other), out value))
                                {
                                    errorString = dgc.Other;
                                    goto ParseError;
                                }
                                totalDelays += value;
                                sw.WriteLine("{0},{1},{2},{3},{4},{5},{6},{7},{8},{9},{10}",
                                    dgc.Year, dgc.Month, dgc.Goal, dgc.Completions, totalDelays, dgc.to,
                                    dgc.MATL, dgc.EQUIP, dgc.People, dgc.Defects, dgc.Other);
                
                                totalDelays = 0;
                                value = 0;
                            }
                        }
                        // If we got this far then there were no parse errors.
                        File.Copy(tmpFilePath, chartData, true);
                        return;
                    ParseError:
                        string msg = string.Format("Unable to parse data. Verify its entered correctly.\\r\\nValue = {0}", errorString);
                        MessageBox.Sho
                
                B Offline
                B Offline
                BobJanova
                wrote on last edited by
                #23

                That's horrible. Repeated code, and mixing of data management and UI code. It's crying out for throwing exceptions which you catch in the UI code, and a method

                int parseNumericValue(String text){
                int result;
                if(!int.TryParse(text == "" ? "0" : text, out result))
                throw new DataFormatException("Unable to parse data. Verify its entered correctly.\r\nValue = "+text);
                return result;
                }

                (and that's if the default exception from Parse doesn't do the job which it probably does). This is translated VB. And that's not a good thing.

                D J 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • C Chris Maunder

                  In SQL - fairly often to jump to the error handler at the end of our sprocs. I'll admit there's no good reason we do this, since it's easy enough for us to avoid this with if statements, but it's a pattern used in our original code and so for consistency we stuck with it:

                  Create Procedure MyProc as

                  Begin Tran
                  
                  -- Do stuff...
                  
                  if @@error <> 0 goto errorHandler
                  
                  Commit Tran
                  Return 0
                  

                  errorHandler:
                  Rollback Tran
                  Return 1

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  GuyThiebaut
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #24

                  That's a pattern I have come across in Oracle PL/SQL and it does the job well. Of course one can use an if, as you mention, but if it is used judiciously it works well and does not break the logic any more than an else does.

                  “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

                  ― Christopher Hitchens

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D DanielSheets

                    For what part? Why would I need to use exception handling when thats exactly what TryParse is used for (assuming thats what you're talking about)?

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #25

                    ..on how to throw an exception. I wouldn't even expect the "if's", but rather a loop; and have each condition in a separate class.

                            using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(tmpFilePath))
                            {
                                foreach (DataGridClass dgc in dataList)
                                {
                                    foreach (var thingToTest in ParsesClasses)
                                    {
                                         Results.Add( thingToTest (dgc) );
                                    }
                    

                    Wrap it in a try-catch, and done.

                    Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

                    D 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D DanielSheets

                      This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      Dave Kreskowiak
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #26

                      I haven't used a "goto" since.....let's see now.....1995, in some assembly language I was writing for a graphics library. This s, if you call any flavor of JMP a "goto". Come to think of it, that's probably around the last time I've ever used the keyword "goto" in any higher languages.

                      A guide to posting questions on CodeProject[^]
                      Dave Kreskowiak

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • L Lost User

                        ..on how to throw an exception. I wouldn't even expect the "if's", but rather a loop; and have each condition in a separate class.

                                using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(tmpFilePath))
                                {
                                    foreach (DataGridClass dgc in dataList)
                                    {
                                        foreach (var thingToTest in ParsesClasses)
                                        {
                                             Results.Add( thingToTest (dgc) );
                                        }
                        

                        Wrap it in a try-catch, and done.

                        Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

                        D Offline
                        D Offline
                        DanielSheets
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #27

                        Thats swift. I'll be the first to admit that I dont have the experience or knowledge of 90% of the people here. Interesting.

                        D L 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • C Chris Maunder

                          In SQL - fairly often to jump to the error handler at the end of our sprocs. I'll admit there's no good reason we do this, since it's easy enough for us to avoid this with if statements, but it's a pattern used in our original code and so for consistency we stuck with it:

                          Create Procedure MyProc as

                          Begin Tran
                          
                          -- Do stuff...
                          
                          if @@error <> 0 goto errorHandler
                          
                          Commit Tran
                          Return 0
                          

                          errorHandler:
                          Rollback Tran
                          Return 1

                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          Dexterus
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #28

                          For this same reason it was used in our C code (kernel, various drivers). Not had to use it yet but I can see some uses if you want the CPU/compiler to execute/optimize properly.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D DanielSheets

                            Thats swift. I'll be the first to admit that I dont have the experience or knowledge of 90% of the people here. Interesting.

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            dusty_dex
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #29

                            That looks bad to me. Aren't you supposed to use

                            break ;

                            to jump out of loops? Exception handling will usually bog down the handled block of code.

                            Q. Hey man! have you sorted out the finite soup machine? A. Why yes, it's celery or tomato.

                            L J 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • D DanielSheets

                              This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

                              C Offline
                              C Offline
                              Chris Losinger
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #30

                              depends on the language. sometimes, there is no way to avoid it.

                              image processing toolkits | batch image processing

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D DanielSheets

                                This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                glennPattonWork3
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #31

                                I have always thought goto was the equlivant of the assembly language jmp (blocking?), if it is I used one this morning. Goto is also acceptable in RTOS situations (which Windows isn't) if you want the valve to close now and not later. Glenn

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • B BobJanova

                                  Isyourspacebarfaulty? 'Go to' is two words.

                                  S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  S Douglas
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #32

                                  His second stop was the bar, then other places and to write this post. I am assuming he is still enjoying the effects of the local bar. :)


                                  Common sense is admitting there is cause and effect and that you can exert some control over what you understand.

                                  G 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • W wizardzz

                                    Use it in .bat files all the time.

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    S Douglas
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #33

                                    wizardzz wrote:

                                    in .bat files all the time.

                                    I second that.


                                    Common sense is admitting there is cause and effect and that you can exert some control over what you understand.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      In SQL - fairly often to jump to the error handler at the end of our sprocs. I'll admit there's no good reason we do this, since it's easy enough for us to avoid this with if statements, but it's a pattern used in our original code and so for consistency we stuck with it:

                                      Create Procedure MyProc as

                                      Begin Tran
                                      
                                      -- Do stuff...
                                      
                                      if @@error <> 0 goto errorHandler
                                      
                                      Commit Tran
                                      Return 0
                                      

                                      errorHandler:
                                      Rollback Tran
                                      Return 1

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      J4amieC
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #34

                                      If that's T-SQL in anything resembling modern SQL Server, there are much, much better constructs for error handling now.

                                      C 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • D DanielSheets

                                        This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

                                        N Offline
                                        N Offline
                                        Nemanja Trifunovic
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #35

                                        Real programmers (ones who code in languages like assembly, C and FORTRAN) use it all the time. Rest of us - rarely if ever.

                                        utf8-cpp

                                        R 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • D DanielSheets

                                          This isn't a programming question. Anyway... I find it useful in very few situations. It can make for cleaner code if used correctly. Of course, it can also be over used.

                                          L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          Lost User
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #36

                                          Well as an assembly programmer I really don't have much choice. And as for higher level languages, sure, though rarely. There are people who religiously avoid it, but that's just silly. We must remember the reason it is seen as bad, and not open a witchhunt. Introducing a boolean variable just to quit out of a non-enclosing loop makes readability/understandability worse, not better, and refactoring an inner loop into its own function just so you can return out of it creates a bunch of tightly-coupled functions that do nothing useful on their own. Besides, that return would essentially be a goto.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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