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  3. Python - no arguments, please

Python - no arguments, please

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  • P PIEBALDconsult

    MSBassSinger wrote:

    What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#?

    You don't have to build it before deploying -- just copy the code to the destination. Edit: Oh, I had read that as advantages, not disadvantages.

    MSBassSinger wrote:

    Is Python a better general purpose language,

    Python is not a general-purpose language. It is a scripting language, a glue language. Any heavy lifting has to be done in a general-purpose language -- then import it as a package.

    MSBassSinger wrote:

    or in place of, C#

    Definitely not.

    Richard DeemingR Offline
    Richard DeemingR Offline
    Richard Deeming
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    PIEBALDconsult wrote:

    You don't have to build it before deploying -- just copy the code to the destination. Edit: Oh, I had read that as advantages, not disadvantages.

    That still works as a disadvantage - with no compilation step, you've lost a basic sanity check on the code you're deploying. :)


    "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

    "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined" - Homer

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    • M MSBassSinger

      I am NOT criticizing Python and I implore the reader please do not start nor engage in any “flame war” on Python. I have programmed in a number of different languages over my 40 years as a developer. My current languages that I use the most are C# and T-SQL. I see that Python is popular, or at least appears so. What value-add(s) does Python bring that I cannot get now in C#? What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#? Is Python a better general purpose language, or is it better at some specific niche(s) in development? I would really like to get a clearer picture of why using Python along with, or in place of, C# would be of value. Thanks in advance for the non-flame responses.

      0 Offline
      0 Offline
      0x01AA
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      The only reason I use it is the fantastic library named 'NumPy' :) NumPy - Wikipedia[^]

      M P 2 Replies Last reply
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      • M MSBassSinger

        I am NOT criticizing Python and I implore the reader please do not start nor engage in any “flame war” on Python. I have programmed in a number of different languages over my 40 years as a developer. My current languages that I use the most are C# and T-SQL. I see that Python is popular, or at least appears so. What value-add(s) does Python bring that I cannot get now in C#? What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#? Is Python a better general purpose language, or is it better at some specific niche(s) in development? I would really like to get a clearer picture of why using Python along with, or in place of, C# would be of value. Thanks in advance for the non-flame responses.

        C Offline
        C Offline
        CPallini
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        Quick & dirty prototyping and great libraries. Don't know which one produce the other, however.

        "In testa che avete, Signor di Ceprano?" -- Rigoletto

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        • 0 0x01AA

          The only reason I use it is the fantastic library named 'NumPy' :) NumPy - Wikipedia[^]

          M Offline
          M Offline
          Maximilien
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          One of the reason python is wildly popular.

          CI/CD = Continuous Impediment/Continuous Despair

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          • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

            PIEBALDconsult wrote:

            You don't have to build it before deploying -- just copy the code to the destination. Edit: Oh, I had read that as advantages, not disadvantages.

            That still works as a disadvantage - with no compilation step, you've lost a basic sanity check on the code you're deploying. :)


            "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

            P Offline
            P Offline
            PIEBALDconsult
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            True, but let's assume the code has been tested. Similarly, it's too easy to change code in production. This is a disadvantage of SQL procedures and such as well.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • R RickZeeland

              Maybe this article will shed some light on the subject: what-can-you-do-with-python-in-2021-python-real-life-applications-e5b5ee8c95e9[^]

              M Offline
              M Offline
              MSBassSinger
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Thanks. That article gives a good overview on how Python is used effectively today. C# can, and is, used for all of those. What I am looking for are comparisons in those areas, or generally, where Python would be an advantage. For example, design and coding time in VS 2022 (which supports both languages), performance, etc.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • P PIEBALDconsult

                MSBassSinger wrote:

                What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#?

                You don't have to build it before deploying -- just copy the code to the destination. Edit: Oh, I had read that as advantages, not disadvantages.

                MSBassSinger wrote:

                Is Python a better general purpose language,

                Python is not a general-purpose language. It is a scripting language, a glue language. Any heavy lifting has to be done in a general-purpose language -- then import it as a package.

                MSBassSinger wrote:

                or in place of, C#

                Definitely not.

                M Offline
                M Offline
                MSBassSinger
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                Excellent reply. Thank you.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • 0 0x01AA

                  The only reason I use it is the fantastic library named 'NumPy' :) NumPy - Wikipedia[^]

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  Wikipedia wrote:

                  Written in Python, C

                  C for the win!

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • M MSBassSinger

                    I am NOT criticizing Python and I implore the reader please do not start nor engage in any “flame war” on Python. I have programmed in a number of different languages over my 40 years as a developer. My current languages that I use the most are C# and T-SQL. I see that Python is popular, or at least appears so. What value-add(s) does Python bring that I cannot get now in C#? What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#? Is Python a better general purpose language, or is it better at some specific niche(s) in development? I would really like to get a clearer picture of why using Python along with, or in place of, C# would be of value. Thanks in advance for the non-flame responses.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Maximilien
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    We use it as a scripting language for our software. (integration into a C++ application). It's relatively lightweight, lot of engineering folks not in programming domain use it as a simple tool to do lot of math stuff. Our clients (and internal folks) do lot of data analysis with it.

                    CI/CD = Continuous Impediment/Continuous Despair

                    P 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • M Maximilien

                      We use it as a scripting language for our software. (integration into a C++ application). It's relatively lightweight, lot of engineering folks not in programming domain use it as a simple tool to do lot of math stuff. Our clients (and internal folks) do lot of data analysis with it.

                      CI/CD = Continuous Impediment/Continuous Despair

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      PIEBALDconsult
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      Maximilien wrote:

                      do lot of data analysis with it

                      But what language is the data analysis code written in?

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • M MSBassSinger

                        I am NOT criticizing Python and I implore the reader please do not start nor engage in any “flame war” on Python. I have programmed in a number of different languages over my 40 years as a developer. My current languages that I use the most are C# and T-SQL. I see that Python is popular, or at least appears so. What value-add(s) does Python bring that I cannot get now in C#? What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#? Is Python a better general purpose language, or is it better at some specific niche(s) in development? I would really like to get a clearer picture of why using Python along with, or in place of, C# would be of value. Thanks in advance for the non-flame responses.

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Chris Maunder
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        I would add: - it's free - it works everywhere. And I mean browsers, iPhones, computing cards, workstations, PCs, macs, [watches](https://www.zerynth.com/blog/programming-hexiwear-wearable-iot-in-python-using-zerynth/) - there's a huge number of libraries and code examples available. - it's a very approachable language for teaching. As much as Python makes me swear some days, I'd recommend it as a teaching language over C or C++ for power and simplicity, and also over C# and Java for how ubiquitous it is and how it's not tied down to any platform or vendor. I love C#, very much, but it's a very Microsoft-centric experience (and mindset) still and that's not healthy for someone starting out who needs every option open to them. - It's the language that anyone dealing with data analysis will use. Engineers, environmental scientists, Data analysis, AI (Obviously). The introduction of Jupyter notebooks was such a boon (and obviously this is no longer Python-only) I will say, though, that the library system will do your head in. It's wonderful until it's not. BUT: you generally get the code, so last ditch efforts of debugging and manual patching can work in emergencies. It also has some awkward syntax. Very awkward. And the whole culture is a little weird, and dare I say fanatical at times. And can Guido please stop pasting Monty Python quotes in the Python docs. Dude. Seriously.

                        cheers Chris Maunder

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                        • C Chris Maunder

                          I would add: - it's free - it works everywhere. And I mean browsers, iPhones, computing cards, workstations, PCs, macs, [watches](https://www.zerynth.com/blog/programming-hexiwear-wearable-iot-in-python-using-zerynth/) - there's a huge number of libraries and code examples available. - it's a very approachable language for teaching. As much as Python makes me swear some days, I'd recommend it as a teaching language over C or C++ for power and simplicity, and also over C# and Java for how ubiquitous it is and how it's not tied down to any platform or vendor. I love C#, very much, but it's a very Microsoft-centric experience (and mindset) still and that's not healthy for someone starting out who needs every option open to them. - It's the language that anyone dealing with data analysis will use. Engineers, environmental scientists, Data analysis, AI (Obviously). The introduction of Jupyter notebooks was such a boon (and obviously this is no longer Python-only) I will say, though, that the library system will do your head in. It's wonderful until it's not. BUT: you generally get the code, so last ditch efforts of debugging and manual patching can work in emergencies. It also has some awkward syntax. Very awkward. And the whole culture is a little weird, and dare I say fanatical at times. And can Guido please stop pasting Monty Python quotes in the Python docs. Dude. Seriously.

                          cheers Chris Maunder

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          megaadam
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          For writing small server programs it is fine. I would not use it for anything with a GUI (and admittedly have not ever tried). For large programs it becomes harder to maintain. By large I mean > 1 man-year of code. And for small programs, starting from scratch, it is actually fun, because with zero you make something that does something, quickly!

                          "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

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                          • M megaadam

                            For writing small server programs it is fine. I would not use it for anything with a GUI (and admittedly have not ever tried). For large programs it becomes harder to maintain. By large I mean > 1 man-year of code. And for small programs, starting from scratch, it is actually fun, because with zero you make something that does something, quickly!

                            "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

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                            C Offline
                            Chris Maunder
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            I've backed myself into far tighter corners than Python on 2+ year projects :-D It's all about architecting the solution. And some tech stacks are really well suited to this. And some just aren't...

                            cheers Chris Maunder

                            M 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • M MSBassSinger

                              I am NOT criticizing Python and I implore the reader please do not start nor engage in any “flame war” on Python. I have programmed in a number of different languages over my 40 years as a developer. My current languages that I use the most are C# and T-SQL. I see that Python is popular, or at least appears so. What value-add(s) does Python bring that I cannot get now in C#? What disadvantages are there, if any, to using Python over C#? Is Python a better general purpose language, or is it better at some specific niche(s) in development? I would really like to get a clearer picture of why using Python along with, or in place of, C# would be of value. Thanks in advance for the non-flame responses.

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              Lost User
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Python is interpreted; easier to get started with (IMO). Popular in schools; universities. Unless one has a specific problem to solve, it's another solution looking for one.

                              "Before entering on an understanding, I have meditated for a long time, and have foreseen what might happen. It is not genius which reveals to me suddenly, secretly, what I have to say or to do in a circumstance unexpected by other people; it is reflection, it is meditation." - Napoleon I

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                              • P PIEBALDconsult

                                Maximilien wrote:

                                do lot of data analysis with it

                                But what language is the data analysis code written in?

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Maximilien
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                Python with NumPy. We deal with large dataset of 3d points and 3d measurements. (see bio for company) We do a lot in the software itself, but sometimes the clients have domain (proprietary) specific things they want to do.

                                CI/CD = Continuous Impediment/Continuous Despair

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • C Chris Maunder

                                  I've backed myself into far tighter corners than Python on 2+ year projects :-D It's all about architecting the solution. And some tech stacks are really well suited to this. And some just aren't...

                                  cheers Chris Maunder

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  megaadam
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  I am not saying that it is useless for large projects. And "architecting" is ofc important, but let's say 2+ years PLUS volatile requirements PLUS a situation where developers come and go. Then I would not recommend Python as the first choice.

                                  "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

                                  C 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • M megaadam

                                    I am not saying that it is useless for large projects. And "architecting" is ofc important, but let's say 2+ years PLUS volatile requirements PLUS a situation where developers come and go. Then I would not recommend Python as the first choice.

                                    "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

                                    C Offline
                                    C Offline
                                    Chris Maunder
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    I've not had experience with large (and long) python projects yet, but two things really stick out for me when I think about your statement: 1. Comments seem to be very much a second (or third or fourth) consideration. Not even having formal syntax support for multi-line comments just strikes me as being of the mindset that support for comments is a necessary evil, not an integral part of documenting the niggly things that a dev, 3 years later, will need to refer to 2. The absolutely terrible variable names you see in so many samples. Having started my career being forced to maintain a massive legacy FORTRAN codebase in a research institution many, many years ago, I'm still scarred by the variables named A, AA, AAA, A2, B2 and so on. And no, this isn't hyperbole: this was the common naming method. I don't see stuff as bad in Python, but naming isn't exactly deeply rooted in the Pythonic culture. It really does not help the cause of maintainability.

                                    cheers Chris Maunder

                                    M Z 2 Replies Last reply
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                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      I've not had experience with large (and long) python projects yet, but two things really stick out for me when I think about your statement: 1. Comments seem to be very much a second (or third or fourth) consideration. Not even having formal syntax support for multi-line comments just strikes me as being of the mindset that support for comments is a necessary evil, not an integral part of documenting the niggly things that a dev, 3 years later, will need to refer to 2. The absolutely terrible variable names you see in so many samples. Having started my career being forced to maintain a massive legacy FORTRAN codebase in a research institution many, many years ago, I'm still scarred by the variables named A, AA, AAA, A2, B2 and so on. And no, this isn't hyperbole: this was the common naming method. I don't see stuff as bad in Python, but naming isn't exactly deeply rooted in the Pythonic culture. It really does not help the cause of maintainability.

                                      cheers Chris Maunder

                                      M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      megaadam
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      Now I am quite confused and almost wonder if you are commenting on my comment. #1 I said nothing about comments. #2 I said nothing about variable names. But... Maybe I just triggered you think about these things. Funny thing is that neither of these two are what I was thinking of. As for comments I dunno. You surely remember the hype around the Ada programming language. They only (AFAIK) had -- on each line for comments. And one of the key language design criteria was: "WORMS i.e Write Once Read Many timeS" And actually Python has docstrings that lazy people could use for multi-line comments. But that would be considered extremely bad style, certainly any formal code review would reject such stuff. As for naming, there are at least strong linting/formatting tools (Pep8/Black), that my organisation has in our CI, you cannot check in without it. And what I've seen of naming culture the Python community is quite strong. In web snippets? Maybe less so. Yeah, I have done my fair share of FORTRAN too, where naming was darkness... Despite such draconic measures Python code rots rapidly, but IMO the key reason is the lack of typing combined with optional arguments. In long call chains, in the end, you have no idea what the elephant is being passed or returned. Cheerz :java:

                                      "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

                                      C 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • L Lost User

                                        Python is interpreted; easier to get started with (IMO). Popular in schools; universities. Unless one has a specific problem to solve, it's another solution looking for one.

                                        "Before entering on an understanding, I have meditated for a long time, and have foreseen what might happen. It is not genius which reveals to me suddenly, secretly, what I have to say or to do in a circumstance unexpected by other people; it is reflection, it is meditation." - Napoleon I

                                        T Offline
                                        T Offline
                                        trønderen
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        Gerry Schmitz wrote:

                                        Python is interpreted; easier to get started with (IMO).

                                        That certainly was an essential argument in favor of interpreted languages ... Long time ago. In my student days as a junior, around 1980, our group project - no more than a couple thousand lines - required more than half an hour compilation time, on a VAX. So we made sure to make all known changes/fixes in the source code before starting a recompilation. I haven't timed compilers for a few years. Last time I did timing, on a complete recompilation of a system with a few hundred modules, on the average the compiler produced eight object code modules per second. If you use an IDE such as VS, which takes the responsibility for recompiling modified modules only, compilation is practically unnoticeable. No compilation delay once was an argument in favor of interpretation. It no longer is.

                                        Greg UtasG J B 3 Replies Last reply
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                                        • M megaadam

                                          Now I am quite confused and almost wonder if you are commenting on my comment. #1 I said nothing about comments. #2 I said nothing about variable names. But... Maybe I just triggered you think about these things. Funny thing is that neither of these two are what I was thinking of. As for comments I dunno. You surely remember the hype around the Ada programming language. They only (AFAIK) had -- on each line for comments. And one of the key language design criteria was: "WORMS i.e Write Once Read Many timeS" And actually Python has docstrings that lazy people could use for multi-line comments. But that would be considered extremely bad style, certainly any formal code review would reject such stuff. As for naming, there are at least strong linting/formatting tools (Pep8/Black), that my organisation has in our CI, you cannot check in without it. And what I've seen of naming culture the Python community is quite strong. In web snippets? Maybe less so. Yeah, I have done my fair share of FORTRAN too, where naming was darkness... Despite such draconic measures Python code rots rapidly, but IMO the key reason is the lack of typing combined with optional arguments. In long call chains, in the end, you have no idea what the elephant is being passed or returned. Cheerz :java:

                                          "If we don't change direction, we'll end up where we're going"

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          Chris Maunder
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          megaadam wrote:

                                          #1 I said nothing about comments. #2 I said nothing about variable names. But...

                                          My mind is merely meandering and thinking about what Python in a big project would be like. I started thinking about the things that I struggle with now when I look at new code, and the rush of comment and varname angst came out. Sorry if that seemed a little random. Pent up venting... And typing. I completely forgot about typing! They have the type hints, but they on;y get you so far. Yeah, there's tools, and conventions, and reviews, and everything that's available to disciplined teams. And then there's the slippery slope of getting away with whatever you can. Naming was darkness. What a great turn of phrase.

                                          cheers Chris Maunder

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