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  3. Help! I'm trapped inside a large, red, fluffy sweater!

Help! I'm trapped inside a large, red, fluffy sweater!

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  • Mircea NeacsuM Mircea Neacsu

    My vote goes to 'fluffy large red sweater' but my vote doesn't count as I'm not a native and, no matter how much I enjoy learning the intricacies of this million-word mastodon, I'll never have a native's feeling (or accent) for it :)

    Richard Deeming wrote:

    Sometimes I think 90% of the English language was invented to torture ESL students!

    As I've said in a previous message, not long ago, English doesn't properly have a grammar: more a collection of use cases and exceptions :)

    Mircea

    P Offline
    P Offline
    PIEBALDconsult
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    Mircea Neacsu wrote:

    a collection of use cases and exceptions

    On that, we agree.

    K 1 Reply Last reply
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    • P PIEBALDconsult

      Mircea Neacsu wrote:

      a collection of use cases and exceptions

      On that, we agree.

      K Offline
      K Offline
      k5054
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Don't think of them as exceptions. Think of them as corner cases :)

      "A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants" Chuckles the clown

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      • Richard DeemingR Richard Deeming

        Quote:

        The order of adjectives, according to the book's author Mark Forsyth, has to be: opinion-size-age-shape-colour-origin-material-purpose.

        So does "fluffy" count as opinion ("fluffy large red sweater" / "fluffy red sweater") or material ("large red fluffy sweater" / "red fluffy sweater")? :) "Fluffy large red" feels wrong to me. But "fluffy red" feels more righterish than "red fluffy". Sometimes I think 90% of the English language was invented to torture ESL students! :laugh:


        "These people looked deep within my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined." - Homer

        P Offline
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        PIEBALDconsult
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Even if so, why does it seem (to me at least) that they should swap positions in this case? </rhetorical> I don't see "fluffy" as opinion or material. Where does texture go in the order?

        Richard Deeming wrote:

        "Fluffy large red" feels wrong to me. But "fluffy red" feels more righterish than "red fluffy"

        So I guess I'm not alone anyway.

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        • Mircea NeacsuM Mircea Neacsu

          Check this :) Why the green great dragon can't exist[^]

          Mircea

          P Offline
          P Offline
          PIEBALDconsult
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          P.S. Not really as a response to you, but as further thought your response have provoked. Regarding "green great dragon": If the writer has established "great dragon" as a thing, then I can see "green great dragon" being acceptable. The castle is guarded by three great dragons. The main drawbridge is guarded by a green great dragon. Upon the keep sits a red great dragon, watching all directions. And deep in the dungeon lurks a blue great dragon.

          Mircea NeacsuM L 2 Replies Last reply
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          • P PIEBALDconsult

            P.S. Not really as a response to you, but as further thought your response have provoked. Regarding "green great dragon": If the writer has established "great dragon" as a thing, then I can see "green great dragon" being acceptable. The castle is guarded by three great dragons. The main drawbridge is guarded by a green great dragon. Upon the keep sits a red great dragon, watching all directions. And deep in the dungeon lurks a blue great dragon.

            Mircea NeacsuM Offline
            Mircea NeacsuM Offline
            Mircea Neacsu
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Doesn’t that make “great dragon” more of a title than an attribute, like in “grand master”? Just a thought.

            Mircea

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            • P PIEBALDconsult

              P.S. Not really as a response to you, but as further thought your response have provoked. Regarding "green great dragon": If the writer has established "great dragon" as a thing, then I can see "green great dragon" being acceptable. The castle is guarded by three great dragons. The main drawbridge is guarded by a green great dragon. Upon the keep sits a red great dragon, watching all directions. And deep in the dungeon lurks a blue great dragon.

              L Offline
              L Offline
              Lost User
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              PIEBALDconsult wrote:

              The castle is guarded by three great dragons. The main drawbridge is guarded by a green great dragon. Upon the keep sits a red great dragon, watching all directions. And deep in the dungeon lurks a blue great dragon.

              It just sounds wrong when you say it, even though I was previously unaware of this rule.

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              • Mircea NeacsuM Mircea Neacsu

                Doesn’t that make “great dragon” more of a title than an attribute, like in “grand master”? Just a thought.

                Mircea

                P Offline
                P Offline
                PIEBALDconsult
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                Yeah, kinda maybe. But more like [hot dog] and [ugly sweater] act as nouns rather than as a noun with an adjective.

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                • L Lost User

                  PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                  The castle is guarded by three great dragons. The main drawbridge is guarded by a green great dragon. Upon the keep sits a red great dragon, watching all directions. And deep in the dungeon lurks a blue great dragon.

                  It just sounds wrong when you say it, even though I was previously unaware of this rule.

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  I know. But I can English with the best of 'em.

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                  • Mircea NeacsuM Mircea Neacsu

                    Check this :) Why the green great dragon can't exist[^]

                    Mircea

                    O Offline
                    O Offline
                    obermd
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    Interesting. While reading I started thinking of a counter example and couldn't.

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                    • Mircea NeacsuM Mircea Neacsu

                      My vote goes to 'fluffy large red sweater' but my vote doesn't count as I'm not a native and, no matter how much I enjoy learning the intricacies of this million-word mastodon, I'll never have a native's feeling (or accent) for it :)

                      Richard Deeming wrote:

                      Sometimes I think 90% of the English language was invented to torture ESL students!

                      As I've said in a previous message, not long ago, English doesn't properly have a grammar: more a collection of use cases and exceptions :)

                      Mircea

                      N Offline
                      N Offline
                      Nelek
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      Mircea Neacsu wrote:

                      more a collection of use cases and A LOT OF exceptions :)

                      FTFY

                      M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.

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                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                        Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                        L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Lost User
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        Tactile versus visual? Objective versus subjective? Large, fluffy, red ... The label also says Large (L); but makes no reference to fluffy or red; though fluffy might be implied in the material and washing instructions. "Non-white" is implied if told to wash separately with like colors.

                        "Before entering on an understanding, I have meditated for a long time, and have foreseen what might happen. It is not genius which reveals to me suddenly, secretly, what I have to say or to do in a circumstance unexpected by other people; it is reflection, it is meditation." - Napoleon I

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                        • P PIEBALDconsult

                          Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          jschell
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                          As I was lay awake this morning

                          In terms of two people speaking to each other... The real value is in the word 'trapped'. The rest provides only limited value in the context to the other person. After all for example if it was small versus large would that really change anything? But if I was the other person I would be more curious as to why you were laying in bed wearing a sweater like that in the first place. And if you were not in fact wearing it then why were you thinking about it in the first place.

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                          • J jschell

                            PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                            As I was lay awake this morning

                            In terms of two people speaking to each other... The real value is in the word 'trapped'. The rest provides only limited value in the context to the other person. After all for example if it was small versus large would that really change anything? But if I was the other person I would be more curious as to why you were laying in bed wearing a sweater like that in the first place. And if you were not in fact wearing it then why were you thinking about it in the first place.

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            PIEBALDconsult
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            I'm guessing you've never lain awake in the morning. Hmm?

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • P PIEBALDconsult

                              Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              moazam ali 2023
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              As a native English speaker, I've never consciously thought about the order of adjectives, but your observation is interesting. It seems like there's a natural inclination to say "fluffy, red sweater" rather than "red, fluffy sweater" when both size and color are specified. Theorder might indeed follow an unspoken rule, at least in common usage.

                              Reflecting on it, I'd say both could be correct, but there might be a subtle nuance to consider. Perhaps the order could be influenced by emphasis or personal preference. I'd be curious to hear the perspectives of those who learned English as a second language—whether there's a formal rule in their teaching or if it's something they've intuited through experience. Language can be wonderfully flexible, and these nuances add to its richness!

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                              • P PIEBALDconsult

                                Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                                H Offline
                                H Offline
                                honey the codewitch
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                Whatever order sounds most like a band name is correct.

                                Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

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                                • H honey the codewitch

                                  Whatever order sounds most like a band name is correct.

                                  Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                                  P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  PIEBALDconsult
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Oddly enough, I had Soft, White Underbelly on my mind yesterday. :thumbsup:

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                                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                                    Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    Amarnath S
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                    I'm trapped inside a large, red, fluffy sweater ...

                                    On a cold, dark, winter evening, with my soft, furry, ginger cat 😺 on my lap.

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                                    • A Amarnath S

                                      PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                      I'm trapped inside a large, red, fluffy sweater ...

                                      On a cold, dark, winter evening, with my soft, furry, ginger cat 😺 on my lap.

                                      P Offline
                                      P Offline
                                      PIEBALDconsult
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      (Kneazle.)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                                        Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                                        StarNamer workS Offline
                                        StarNamer workS Offline
                                        StarNamer work
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        I think it depends on what the word "fluffy" is describing. If it's related to material, then it's a large red fluffy sweater. It's made of something fluffy, but it could be wool, cotton, nylon, etc. It could also simply be referring the class of objects known as "fluffy sweaters".

                                        I've got a large red fluffy sweater and a small green fluffy sweater.

                                        In this case, dropping the "large", I could still say "a red fluffy sweater"! If it's the shape, then it's a large fluffy red sweater.

                                        I've got a large fluffy red sweater and a small furry green sweater.

                                        If it's opinion, then it's a fluffy large red sweater. This use would indicate the speaker is emphasizing the fluffiness.

                                        "Is this a nice large red sweater?" "Well, it's definitely a fluffy large red sweater!"

                                        Of course, rules are made to be broken, so the size-color order can be overridden if you're specifically referring to "large sweaters".

                                        I've several large sweaters, but my green large sweater is being washed, so I'll wear my fluffy red large sweater.

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                                        • P PIEBALDconsult

                                          Did that sound right to you? It does to me. As a native (U.S.) English speaker, I was of course not taught that there is a rule guideline to how we order adjectives -- but ESL students are taught a rule. As I was lay awake this morning I thought about this. I think the above is in accordance with the rule. But what if I drop the "large" -- I would describe it as a "fluffy, red sweater" rather than a "red, fluffy sweater". I know there are many highly fluent non-native English speakers in the room -- what does your experience tell you? Can both be "correct"? Is there a nuance to the rule which swaps these? If both size and color are specified, do they gravitate together? (And don't get me started on separating adjectives with COMMAs.)

                                          E Offline
                                          E Offline
                                          englebart
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          see subject

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