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Grammar question

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  • A Al Beback

    Which is correct: There is a total of 20 women and children here. There are a total of 20 women and children here. Both sound OK to me. Thanks.

    My latest C# extension method:   public static bool In<T>(this T value, params T[] values)   {       return values.Any(v => v.Equals(value));   } Example:   bool valid = answer.In("Yes", "No", "Dunno");

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    Brad Bruce
    wrote on last edited by
    #21

    I would add some commas to make it clear There are, a total of, 20 women and children here. The subject is women and children. The commas indicate that a portion of the sentence can be removed. I had to look it up to verify.

    http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/commas.asp wrote:

    Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the flow of the sentence.

    [edit] Well, I just got in trouble with a few proofreaders I've used (trained people, not computer programs)... They agree that the commas I put in earlier weren't the best way around the problem. What do you expect after a 60 hour week editing videos? (not my real job) Their suggestion was to either drop "a total of" completely or rework the sentence to "There are 20 women and children here in total." or leave it alone

    modified on Saturday, July 26, 2008 6:45 PM

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    • J Jeslan

      The word "total" is the subject that must agree with the verb. Some words (such as "majority") can be singular or plural, depending on context. Ex: The majority of the people are here. The majority of the pie is eaten. I don't think the word total is ever plural. You would always say, "The total is [blank]" and never "The total are [blank]"

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      Dalek Dave
      wrote on last edited by
      #22

      Data is plural, but "The data ARE conclusive" sounds awful.

      ------------------------------------ "I want you to imagine I have a blaster in my hand" - Zaphod Beeblebrox. "You DO have a blaster in your hand" - Freighter Pilot "Yeah, so you don't have to tax your imagination too hard" - Zaphod Beeblebrox

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      • B Brad Bruce

        I would add some commas to make it clear There are, a total of, 20 women and children here. The subject is women and children. The commas indicate that a portion of the sentence can be removed. I had to look it up to verify.

        http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/commas.asp wrote:

        Use commas to set off expressions that interrupt the flow of the sentence.

        [edit] Well, I just got in trouble with a few proofreaders I've used (trained people, not computer programs)... They agree that the commas I put in earlier weren't the best way around the problem. What do you expect after a 60 hour week editing videos? (not my real job) Their suggestion was to either drop "a total of" completely or rework the sentence to "There are 20 women and children here in total." or leave it alone

        modified on Saturday, July 26, 2008 6:45 PM

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        Dalek Dave
        wrote on last edited by
        #23

        I presume English is not your first language. (Given the Mangling shown in your example).

        Brad Bruce wrote:

        The commas indicate that a portion of the sentence can be removed

        It does no such thing.

        Brad Bruce wrote:

        There are, a total of, 20 women and children here.

        doesn't make sense nor is it good English. The correct use of are and total would be ... There are twenty women and children in total. However I would also suggest that there is a redundancy, as the fact is stated that there are twenty women and children, then that is the total.

        ------------------------------------ "I want you to imagine I have a blaster in my hand" - Zaphod Beeblebrox. "You DO have a blaster in your hand" - Freighter Pilot "Yeah, so you don't have to tax your imagination too hard" - Zaphod Beeblebrox

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        • A Alan Balkany

          I'd guess "total" in this case would also be a subject, but "There are" refers to the main subject, "20 women and children". It appears to be a matter of emphasis.

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          ghle
          wrote on last edited by
          #24

          You are wrong.

          Gary

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          • D DaveX86

            There are 20 women here. There is a group of 20 women here (1 group).

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            G Offline
            ghle
            wrote on last edited by
            #25

            David Lockwood wrote:

            There are 20 women here. There is a group of 20 women here (1 group).

            Can I come over? ;)

            Gary

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            • G ghle

              David Lockwood wrote:

              There are 20 women here. There is a group of 20 women here (1 group).

              Can I come over? ;)

              Gary

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              DaveX86
              wrote on last edited by
              #26

              There were 20 women here, they went shopping with ghle's credit card :)

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              • D DaveX86

                There were 20 women here, they went shopping with ghle's credit card :)

                G Offline
                G Offline
                ghle
                wrote on last edited by
                #27

                David Lockwood wrote:

                There were 20 women here, they went shopping with ghle's credit card [Smile]

                Now there is a total of one unhappy man and 20 happy women, and 20 large charge-card totals?

                Gary

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                • G ghle

                  David Lockwood wrote:

                  There were 20 women here, they went shopping with ghle's credit card [Smile]

                  Now there is a total of one unhappy man and 20 happy women, and 20 large charge-card totals?

                  Gary

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                  DaveX86
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #28

                  There you go...isn't grammar fun? :)

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                  • D Dalek Dave

                    I presume English is not your first language. (Given the Mangling shown in your example).

                    Brad Bruce wrote:

                    The commas indicate that a portion of the sentence can be removed

                    It does no such thing.

                    Brad Bruce wrote:

                    There are, a total of, 20 women and children here.

                    doesn't make sense nor is it good English. The correct use of are and total would be ... There are twenty women and children in total. However I would also suggest that there is a redundancy, as the fact is stated that there are twenty women and children, then that is the total.

                    ------------------------------------ "I want you to imagine I have a blaster in my hand" - Zaphod Beeblebrox. "You DO have a blaster in your hand" - Freighter Pilot "Yeah, so you don't have to tax your imagination too hard" - Zaphod Beeblebrox

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                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #29

                    Dalek Dave wrote:

                    However I would also suggest that there is a redundancy, as the fact is stated that there are twenty women and children, then that is the total.

                    Not really. There are 20 women and children could mean there are 20 women and an undisclosed number of children.

                    Take a chill pill, Daddy-o .\\axxx (That's an 'M')

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                    • L Lost User

                      Dalek Dave wrote:

                      However I would also suggest that there is a redundancy, as the fact is stated that there are twenty women and children, then that is the total.

                      Not really. There are 20 women and children could mean there are 20 women and an undisclosed number of children.

                      Take a chill pill, Daddy-o .\\axxx (That's an 'M')

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      Dalek Dave
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #30

                      Hoist with my own Petard! Well done, I had not considered that fact. have a 5 for being a smartass :)

                      ------------------------------------ "I want you to imagine I have a blaster in my hand" - Zaphod Beeblebrox. "You DO have a blaster in your hand" - Freighter Pilot "Yeah, so you don't have to tax your imagination too hard" - Zaphod Beeblebrox

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