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Ideological Programming Question...

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  • T ToddHileHoffer

    Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

    I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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    M Offline
    Michael Bookatz
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    I'm inclined to say break it up it to logical components. you never know when you end up with code reuse and if you need to refactor easier in smaller blocks.

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    • T ToddHileHoffer

      Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

      I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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      Luc Pattyn
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      probably. probably. maybe. go for maximum readability. :)

      Luc Pattyn [Forum Guidelines] [My Articles]


      The quality and detail of your question reflects on the effectiveness of the help you are likely to get. Show formatted code inside PRE tags, and give clear symptoms when describing a problem.


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      • N Nagy Vilmos

        Just as a class should do one thing and do it well, a method should do one thing and do it well. I would in all probability, break it down into seperate steps. Have a look at what it does and write it down: - Colate the woo-woos, - Re-order based on wibble, - Write the output to hatstand That would be three methods (maybe four with a method to read in a woo-woo.


        Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done.

        M Offline
        M Offline
        Michael Bookatz
        wrote on last edited by
        #18

        I think the men in the white coats will be along soon...

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        • T ToddHileHoffer

          Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

          I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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          puromtec1
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          I have two comments not made yet... 1. I prefer to see function size where it can be printed in its entirety on not more than two sheets of paer with the page settings of landscape and 2-pages per sheet. (below is my view of the .net CLR from experience that is NOT peer reviewed, so read it with caution) 2. What I am about to say has little bearing on your situation because you are dealing with hand-written code, but if you are doing some code-generation it is very relevant. Function size matters for performance! The CLR will use dynamic loading like any windows application or any recent OS (I believe) where each functions binary gets loaded into memory as it is executed. So, if you can break up the code-generated functions and avoid massive sized functions, you will see a performance improvement because the functions loaded could be significantly smaller than the sum total of the original un-factored function.

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          • T ToddHileHoffer

            Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

            I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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            M Offline
            Mustafa Ismail Mustafa
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            Well, the general rule I follow is logical clumping. I don't like long methods, even if its something as simple as populating control from a class member, I'll break that method into several methods if I have to so long as there are reasonable sized clumps of logic wrapped together. I might end up with 3 methods instead of 1 but instead of a whopping 200 line method I have 2 that are less than 50 and one that's about 100. Much more readable that way. But that's just me. I'm very OC when it comes to code readability and structure (I'm the sort that uses #region/endregion quite a bit)

            If the post was helpful, please vote! Current activities: Book: Devils by Fyodor Dostoyevsky Project: Hospital Automation, final stage Learning: Image analysis, LINQ Now and forever, defiant to the end. What is Multiple Sclerosis[^]?

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            • T ToddHileHoffer

              Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

              I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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              S Offline
              Simon Capewell
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              Clean Code[^] covers this rather nicely: Split up large methods into well named smaller methods. It is somewhat Java centric, but is still a good read.

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              • K Kevin McFarlane

                ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere?

                Yes. Avoiding code duplication is not the only reason for introducing methods. Conceptual abstraction is another. 200-250 lines is almost certainly too much for a single method. The OO philosophy is to have fairly short methods (even in procedural code methods should not be too long). However, the key measure is complexity, e.g., cyclomatic complexity. Do you have any utilities that can measure this? If you're doing .NET then try running it against Reflector + code metrics plugin (or using VS's code metrics feature if you're in Team Systsem). Anyway you should aim for a cyclomatic complexity measure of 10 or less. If your method is largely linear code with few control structures you might be able to have a relatively long method with low complexity but this is unusual.

                Kevin

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                D Offline
                Dan Neely
                wrote on last edited by
                #22

                Kevin McFarlane wrote:

                If you're doing .NET then try running it against Reflector + code metrics plugin

                I'll have to take a look at this... I didn't even know reflector had a plugin engine. Are there any others I should take a look at?

                It is a truth universally acknowledged that a zombie in possession of brains must be in want of more brains. -- Pride and Prejudice and Zombies

                K 1 Reply Last reply
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                • M Michael Bookatz

                  I think the men in the white coats will be along soon...

                  N Offline
                  N Offline
                  Nagy Vilmos
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  You write an abstract specification with three syntactical variables then! ;P


                  Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done.

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                  • T ToddHileHoffer

                    Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                    I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                    R Offline
                    R Offline
                    Russell Jones
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    I would only let a method get this long if it's a big long sequence of simple statements such as initialising all the controls on a form to their default states or setting a huge list of properties based on user input or a return value from a soap request or equivalent. If a function has loads of ifs and loops etc i would break it down into private / protected functions that carry out discreet chunks of functionality regardless of whether they will be reused or not and call them from one single method.

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                    • T ToddHileHoffer

                      Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                      I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                      P Offline
                      P Offline
                      peterchen
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #25

                      ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                      Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere?

                      Yes.

                      ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                      The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code.

                      I have bigger.

                      ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                      Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                      Yes.

                      Don't attribute to stupidity what can be equally well explained by buerocracy.
                      My latest article | Linkify!| FoldWithUs! | sighist

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • T ToddHileHoffer

                        Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                        I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                        A Offline
                        A Offline
                        Abu Mami
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #26

                        ... without being flamed. Of course it's an "Ideological Programming Question".. pretty clever way to sneak a programming question into the Lounge :) And IMHO, always break thing up into small chunks - easier to read, and even if reuse doesn't seem apparent now, it may someday.

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                        • A Abu Mami

                          ... without being flamed. Of course it's an "Ideological Programming Question".. pretty clever way to sneak a programming question into the Lounge :) And IMHO, always break thing up into small chunks - easier to read, and even if reuse doesn't seem apparent now, it may someday.

                          T Offline
                          T Offline
                          ToddHileHoffer
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #27

                          Well, it is language agnostic. I guess I could have posted the question in Design and Architecture but I figured not that many people would read it. I also thought most people reading the lounge would have an opinion and it would be interested in the topic.

                          I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                          A 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • D Dan Neely

                            Kevin McFarlane wrote:

                            If you're doing .NET then try running it against Reflector + code metrics plugin

                            I'll have to take a look at this... I didn't even know reflector had a plugin engine. Are there any others I should take a look at?

                            It is a truth universally acknowledged that a zombie in possession of brains must be in want of more brains. -- Pride and Prejudice and Zombies

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            Kevin McFarlane
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #28

                            See .NET Reflector Add-Ins[^] I've also used Graph. But for code metrics I mostly use the real-time tool that comes with CodeRush/Refactor! Pro (updates complexity graphs dynamically as you edit the code) and serves as a visual cue to when you should refactor.

                            Kevin

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                            • P peterchen

                              ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                              Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere?

                              Yes.

                              ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                              The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code.

                              I have bigger.

                              ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                              Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                              Yes.

                              Don't attribute to stupidity what can be equally well explained by buerocracy.
                              My latest article | Linkify!| FoldWithUs! | sighist

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              Mustafa Ismail Mustafa
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #29

                              peterchen wrote:

                              I have bigger.

                              Programmer's "Method Envy"?

                              If the post was helpful, please vote! Current activities: Book: Devils by Fyodor Dostoyevsky Project: Hospital Automation, final stage Learning: Image analysis, LINQ Now and forever, defiant to the end. What is Multiple Sclerosis[^]?

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                              • T ToddHileHoffer

                                Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                                I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                                A Offline
                                A Offline
                                Anthony Mushrow
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #30

                                Pff, having separate methods is just a fancy way of putting small comments in your code. You should just have one function called main and your program goes in there. Simple.

                                My current favourite word is: Delicious!

                                -SK Genius

                                Game Programming articles start -here[^]-

                                B 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • M Mustafa Ismail Mustafa

                                  peterchen wrote:

                                  I have bigger.

                                  Programmer's "Method Envy"?

                                  If the post was helpful, please vote! Current activities: Book: Devils by Fyodor Dostoyevsky Project: Hospital Automation, final stage Learning: Image analysis, LINQ Now and forever, defiant to the end. What is Multiple Sclerosis[^]?

                                  P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  peterchen
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #31

                                  Envy? Pride! ;P

                                  Don't attribute to stupidity what can be equally well explained by buerocracy.
                                  My latest article | Linkify!| FoldWithUs! | sighist

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                                  • A Anthony Mushrow

                                    Pff, having separate methods is just a fancy way of putting small comments in your code. You should just have one function called main and your program goes in there. Simple.

                                    My current favourite word is: Delicious!

                                    -SK Genius

                                    Game Programming articles start -here[^]-

                                    B Offline
                                    B Offline
                                    Big Daddy Farang
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #32

                                    But then you haven't really done anything. Everything should be in one function that is called by main(). "Look at all this program does with just one line of code." Now we're getting somewhere!

                                    BDF People don't mind being mean; but they never want to be ridiculous. -- Moliere

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                                    • T ToddHileHoffer

                                      Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                                      I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                                      M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      M dHatter
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #33

                                      Why make life easy? make you code complicated that way you stay employed. :laugh:

                                      "I do not know with what weapons World War 3 will be fought, but World War 4 will be fought with sticks and stones." Einstein

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                                      • T ToddHileHoffer

                                        Well, it is language agnostic. I guess I could have posted the question in Design and Architecture but I figured not that many people would read it. I also thought most people reading the lounge would have an opinion and it would be interested in the topic.

                                        I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                                        A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        Abu Mami
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #34

                                        ToddHileHoffer wrote:

                                        I guess I could have posted the question in Design and Architecture

                                        Nah - I'm cool, no complaints here. I just thought it funny that the Lounge states clearly "No programming questions", and of course, the Subject of your post was exactly that - err, with the addition of Ideological. I think you're correct about the Design and Architecture forum - I personally have never visited. Take care

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                                        • T ToddHileHoffer

                                          Would you break up a method into more then one method just to make it smaller even if the code is not going to be used elsewhere? The program I am working on has one method that will probably be about 200-250 lines of code. Is too much for a single method? Should I create a couple helper methods just to make it more readable?

                                          I didn't get any requirements for the signature

                                          A Offline
                                          A Offline
                                          Anna Jayne Metcalfe
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #35

                                          IMHO 200 lines of code is at least 10 times the size a method should be if you want it to be testable. Make it testable, and maintainable will follow quite happily. :)

                                          Anna :rose: Having a bad bug day? Tech Blog | Anna's Place | Tears and Laughter "If mushy peas are the food of the devil, the stotty cake is the frisbee of God"

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