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Friday's Coding Challenge

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  • C Chris Maunder

    What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

    realJSOPR Offline
    realJSOPR Offline
    realJSOP
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    Assuming sample is an array of numbers:

    int smallest = Array.Sort(sample)[0];

    ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
    -----
    You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
    -----
    "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

    C 1 Reply Last reply
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    • C Chris Maunder

      What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

      B Offline
      B Offline
      BobJanova
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      APL:

      f←{⍺↑⍵⌷⍨⍋⍵}

      call like

      n f (sample vector)

      eg

      f←{⍺↑⍵⌷⍨⍋⍵}
      {f}
      xx←20?30 // 20 different ints in 1-30
      (23 28 14 12 10 8 15 3 2 7 26 4 20 29 24 30 25 18 21 27)
      10 f xx // smallest 10 values in xx
      (2 3 4 7 8 10 12 14 15 18)

      This is in my personal dialect since I don't have a licensed major APL on this machine, but the function is essentially the same in normal variants.

      G L 2 Replies Last reply
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      • C Chris Maunder

        What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

        E Offline
        E Offline
        Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Smallest in source lines or smallest in compiled output?

        Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

        C 1 Reply Last reply
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        • X Xiangyang Liu

          Are we talking about integers?

          My Younger Son & His "PET"

          realJSOPR Offline
          realJSOPR Offline
          realJSOP
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          Based on the way the task was phrased, I think it's safe to assume we're talking numeric values, but the intrinsic type is of no real consequence in the actual mechanics of the task.

          ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
          -----
          You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
          -----
          "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C Chris Maunder

            What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

            S Offline
            S Offline
            Simon_Whale
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            I have assumed a list of integers

            List Numbers = new List();
            Random r = new Random(10);

            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
            Numbers.Add(r.Next(0, 100));
            }

            Numbers.Sort();
            var Values = Number.Take(5);

            Lobster Thermidor aux crevettes with a Mornay sauce, served in a Provençale manner with shallots and aubergines, garnished with truffle pate, brandy and a fried egg on top and Spam - Monty Python Spam Sketch

            C 1 Reply Last reply
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            • C Chris Maunder

              What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

              N Offline
              N Offline
              Nagy Vilmos
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              int[] smallest (int[] args, int count) {
              int[] copy = java.util.Arrays.copyOf(args,args.length);
              java.util.Arrays.sort(copy);
              return java.util.Arrays.copyOf(args, count);
              }

              If you don't need it to preserve the original order, then you can drop the first line. This is safe for count > args.length.


              Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • realJSOPR realJSOP

                Assuming sample is an array of numbers:

                int smallest = Array.Sort(sample)[0];

                ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
                -----
                You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
                -----
                "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

                C Offline
                C Offline
                Chris Maunder
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                You may want to read the specs again.

                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                realJSOPR 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                  Smallest in source lines or smallest in compiled output?

                  Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Chris Maunder
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Source.

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S Simon_Whale

                    I have assumed a list of integers

                    List Numbers = new List();
                    Random r = new Random(10);

                    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                    {
                    Numbers.Add(r.Next(0, 100));
                    }

                    Numbers.Sort();
                    var Values = Number.Take(5);

                    Lobster Thermidor aux crevettes with a Mornay sauce, served in a Provençale manner with shallots and aubergines, garnished with truffle pate, brandy and a fried egg on top and Spam - Monty Python Spam Sketch

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    Chris Maunder
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    That's 1 line too many ;)

                    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • C Chris Maunder

                      The funny thing was that when I drafted the question I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made and so I added "programming" before the word "language". But then thought: Nah - no one would answer with an English sentence. :doh:

                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      Slacker007
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      Chris Maunder wrote:

                      I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made

                      Well Chris, you remember how the last challenge went. :)

                      "the meat from that butcher is just the dogs danglies, absolutely amazing cuts of beef." - DaveAuld (2011)
                      "No, that is just the earthly manifestation of the Great God Retardon." - Nagy Vilmos (2011) "It is the celestial scrotum of good luck!" - Nagy Vilmos (2011)

                      C 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • C Chris Maunder

                        What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                        D Offline
                        D Offline
                        Dalek Dave
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        As an accountant I would suggest...

                        Range("A:A").Select
                        ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                        ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                        With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                            .SetRange Range("A:A")
                            .Header = xlNo
                            .MatchCase = False
                            .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                            .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                            .Apply
                        End With
                        Range("C1").Select
                        ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                        Range("C2").Select
                        ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                        Range("C3").Select
                        

                        That that is accountants all over!

                        --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                        N C N R 4 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • D Dalek Dave

                          As an accountant I would suggest...

                          Range("A:A").Select
                          ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                          ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                          With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                              .SetRange Range("A:A")
                              .Header = xlNo
                              .MatchCase = False
                              .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                              .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                              .Apply
                          End With
                          Range("C1").Select
                          ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                          Range("C2").Select
                          ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                          Range("C3").Select
                          

                          That that is accountants all over!

                          --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                          C Offline
                          C Offline
                          Chris Maunder
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          My eyes! They burn!

                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                          D 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D Dalek Dave

                            As an accountant I would suggest...

                            Range("A:A").Select
                            ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                            ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                            With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                                .SetRange Range("A:A")
                                .Header = xlNo
                                .MatchCase = False
                                .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                                .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                                .Apply
                            End With
                            Range("C1").Select
                            ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                            Range("C2").Select
                            ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                            Range("C3").Select
                            

                            That that is accountants all over!

                            --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                            N Offline
                            N Offline
                            Nagy Vilmos
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            That's uglier than my photo!


                            Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Slacker007

                              Chris Maunder wrote:

                              I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made

                              Well Chris, you remember how the last challenge went. :)

                              "the meat from that butcher is just the dogs danglies, absolutely amazing cuts of beef." - DaveAuld (2011)
                              "No, that is just the earthly manifestation of the Great God Retardon." - Nagy Vilmos (2011) "It is the celestial scrotum of good luck!" - Nagy Vilmos (2011)

                              C Offline
                              C Offline
                              Chris Maunder
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              Yes, like the weekly surveys, they are merely pedant fodder. :)

                              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                              D 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • B Bassam Abdul Baki

                                Would you prefer an answer in Excel? :D

                                Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

                                D Offline
                                D Offline
                                Dalek Dave
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                I took you at your word...See Below :)

                                --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C Chris Maunder

                                  My eyes! They burn!

                                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                  D Offline
                                  D Offline
                                  Dalek Dave
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Functional but ugly. I have dated some like that!

                                  --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C Chris Maunder

                                    Yes, like the weekly surveys, they are merely pedant fodder. :)

                                    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                    D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    Dalek Dave
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    If you don't feed the pedants, they will revolt!

                                    --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                                    P 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      W Offline
                                      W Offline
                                      wizardzz
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      Elephanting Sunshine! You expect us to do your homework?

                                      "I have a theory that the truth is never told during the nine-to-five hours. " — Hunter S. Thompson

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Chris Maunder

                                        You may want to read the specs again.

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                        realJSOPR Offline
                                        realJSOPR Offline
                                        realJSOP
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        I assumed n was 1. :)

                                        ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
                                        -----
                                        You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
                                        -----
                                        "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • C Chris Maunder

                                          What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          Roger Wright
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          Is this somehow related to the curious error page I received this morning from Web04? The one featuring ravenous hamsters obviously recovering from a three day methamphetamine/ethanol binge?

                                          Will Rogers never met me.

                                          C L 2 Replies Last reply
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