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Friday's Coding Challenge

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  • C Chris Maunder

    What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

    E Offline
    E Offline
    Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    Smallest in source lines or smallest in compiled output?

    Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

    C 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • X Xiangyang Liu

      Are we talking about integers?

      My Younger Son & His "PET"

      realJSOPR Offline
      realJSOPR Offline
      realJSOP
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      Based on the way the task was phrased, I think it's safe to assume we're talking numeric values, but the intrinsic type is of no real consequence in the actual mechanics of the task.

      ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
      -----
      You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
      -----
      "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C Chris Maunder

        What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Simon_Whale
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        I have assumed a list of integers

        List Numbers = new List();
        Random r = new Random(10);

        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        {
        Numbers.Add(r.Next(0, 100));
        }

        Numbers.Sort();
        var Values = Number.Take(5);

        Lobster Thermidor aux crevettes with a Mornay sauce, served in a Provençale manner with shallots and aubergines, garnished with truffle pate, brandy and a fried egg on top and Spam - Monty Python Spam Sketch

        C 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • C Chris Maunder

          What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

          N Offline
          N Offline
          Nagy Vilmos
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          int[] smallest (int[] args, int count) {
          int[] copy = java.util.Arrays.copyOf(args,args.length);
          java.util.Arrays.sort(copy);
          return java.util.Arrays.copyOf(args, count);
          }

          If you don't need it to preserve the original order, then you can drop the first line. This is safe for count > args.length.


          Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • realJSOPR realJSOP

            Assuming sample is an array of numbers:

            int smallest = Array.Sort(sample)[0];

            ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
            -----
            You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
            -----
            "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

            C Offline
            C Offline
            Chris Maunder
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            You may want to read the specs again.

            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

            realJSOPR 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

              Smallest in source lines or smallest in compiled output?

              Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

              C Offline
              C Offline
              Chris Maunder
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Source.

              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S Simon_Whale

                I have assumed a list of integers

                List Numbers = new List();
                Random r = new Random(10);

                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                Numbers.Add(r.Next(0, 100));
                }

                Numbers.Sort();
                var Values = Number.Take(5);

                Lobster Thermidor aux crevettes with a Mornay sauce, served in a Provençale manner with shallots and aubergines, garnished with truffle pate, brandy and a fried egg on top and Spam - Monty Python Spam Sketch

                C Offline
                C Offline
                Chris Maunder
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                That's 1 line too many ;)

                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • C Chris Maunder

                  The funny thing was that when I drafted the question I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made and so I added "programming" before the word "language". But then thought: Nah - no one would answer with an English sentence. :doh:

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Slacker007
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  Chris Maunder wrote:

                  I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made

                  Well Chris, you remember how the last challenge went. :)

                  "the meat from that butcher is just the dogs danglies, absolutely amazing cuts of beef." - DaveAuld (2011)
                  "No, that is just the earthly manifestation of the Great God Retardon." - Nagy Vilmos (2011) "It is the celestial scrotum of good luck!" - Nagy Vilmos (2011)

                  C 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • C Chris Maunder

                    What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    Dalek Dave
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    As an accountant I would suggest...

                    Range("A:A").Select
                    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                    With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                        .SetRange Range("A:A")
                        .Header = xlNo
                        .MatchCase = False
                        .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                        .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                        .Apply
                    End With
                    Range("C1").Select
                    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                    Range("C2").Select
                    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                    Range("C3").Select
                    

                    That that is accountants all over!

                    --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                    N C N R 4 Replies Last reply
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                    • D Dalek Dave

                      As an accountant I would suggest...

                      Range("A:A").Select
                      ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                      ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                      With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                          .SetRange Range("A:A")
                          .Header = xlNo
                          .MatchCase = False
                          .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                          .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                          .Apply
                      End With
                      Range("C1").Select
                      ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                      Range("C2").Select
                      ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                      Range("C3").Select
                      

                      That that is accountants all over!

                      --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                      C Offline
                      C Offline
                      Chris Maunder
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      My eyes! They burn!

                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                      D 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • D Dalek Dave

                        As an accountant I would suggest...

                        Range("A:A").Select
                        ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                        ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                        With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                            .SetRange Range("A:A")
                            .Header = xlNo
                            .MatchCase = False
                            .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                            .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                            .Apply
                        End With
                        Range("C1").Select
                        ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                        Range("C2").Select
                        ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                        Range("C3").Select
                        

                        That that is accountants all over!

                        --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                        N Offline
                        N Offline
                        Nagy Vilmos
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        That's uglier than my photo!


                        Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Slacker007

                          Chris Maunder wrote:

                          I was thinking about all the smart comments that would be made

                          Well Chris, you remember how the last challenge went. :)

                          "the meat from that butcher is just the dogs danglies, absolutely amazing cuts of beef." - DaveAuld (2011)
                          "No, that is just the earthly manifestation of the Great God Retardon." - Nagy Vilmos (2011) "It is the celestial scrotum of good luck!" - Nagy Vilmos (2011)

                          C Offline
                          C Offline
                          Chris Maunder
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          Yes, like the weekly surveys, they are merely pedant fodder. :)

                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                          D 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • B Bassam Abdul Baki

                            Would you prefer an answer in Excel? :D

                            Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            Dalek Dave
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            I took you at your word...See Below :)

                            --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • C Chris Maunder

                              My eyes! They burn!

                              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              Dalek Dave
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              Functional but ugly. I have dated some like that!

                              --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C Chris Maunder

                                Yes, like the weekly surveys, they are merely pedant fodder. :)

                                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                D Offline
                                D Offline
                                Dalek Dave
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                If you don't feed the pedants, they will revolt!

                                --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                                P 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C Chris Maunder

                                  What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                  W Offline
                                  W Offline
                                  wizardzz
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  Elephanting Sunshine! You expect us to do your homework?

                                  "I have a theory that the truth is never told during the nine-to-five hours. " — Hunter S. Thompson

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C Chris Maunder

                                    You may want to read the specs again.

                                    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                    realJSOPR Offline
                                    realJSOPR Offline
                                    realJSOP
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    I assumed n was 1. :)

                                    ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
                                    -----
                                    You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
                                    -----
                                    "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      R Offline
                                      R Offline
                                      Roger Wright
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      Is this somehow related to the curious error page I received this morning from Web04? The one featuring ravenous hamsters obviously recovering from a three day methamphetamine/ethanol binge?

                                      Will Rogers never met me.

                                      C L 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Chris Maunder

                                        What's the smallest code you can come up with to find the n smallest numbers in a random sample of m numbers where n < m. Any language, speed is not an issue.

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                        B Offline
                                        B Offline
                                        Bassam Abdul Baki
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        In English (again): :D Assume m = A*n + B. If m >> n, then it might be easier to first sort each of the A n-segments and B segment separately. Compare the first element of the A-1 lists and B to the last element of the first A list (or to the last element of the smallest starting A-list) and eliminate all the A segments that are greater than that. Then repeat the process again using n elements selected vertically.

                                        Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • D Dalek Dave

                                          As an accountant I would suggest...

                                          Range("A:A").Select
                                          ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Clear
                                          ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A1"), SortOn:=xlSortOnValues, Order:=xlAscending, DataOption:=xlSortNormal
                                          With ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Sort
                                              .SetRange Range("A:A")
                                              .Header = xlNo
                                              .MatchCase = False
                                              .Orientation = xlTopToBottom
                                              .SortMethod = xlPinYin
                                              .Apply
                                          End With
                                          Range("C1").Select
                                          ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RC\[-2\]"
                                          Range("C2").Select
                                          ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIF(R\[-1\]C\[-2\]:R\[17\]C\[-2\],R\[-1\]C)"
                                          Range("C3").Select
                                          

                                          That that is accountants all over!

                                          --------------------------------- I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] English League Tables - Live

                                          N Offline
                                          N Offline
                                          NormDroid
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #30

                                          Help my eyes, my poor eyes are bleeding :)

                                          Software Kinetics Wear a hard hat it's under construction
                                          Metro RSS

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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