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C# 4.0

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  • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

    The Powers Collection or a simple hand rolled generic handles tuples, Pair<int, int> I have always said that developers need to focus on mastering what has been provided in 2.0 before even thinking about adding more candy.

    Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
    Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

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    T Offline
    Todd Smith
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

    I have always said that developers need to focus on mastering what has been provided in 2.0 before even thinking about adding more candy.

    Would it really be hard to "master" tuples as a return paramter? I love that feature as part of LUA and Python especially over out parametes. Spec# sounds interesting which adds support for explicit programming by contract.

    Todd Smith

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    • C Christian Graus

      I'd love to be able to check if say, myObject was null and if it was, return a result, and if not, return a property of myObject using the ?? operator.

      Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

      E Offline
      E Offline
      Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      Wait, that may have come out wrong but that is something I really would love to have.

      Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
      Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • L Lost User

        Why const? What will it even do besides limit the programmer in the usage of said parameters?

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        Christian Graus
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        In a language where most things are passed by reference, there's even more value in an interface making an explicit promise to not alter an object that it is given to work with. How does it limit the programmer ? If you want to alter an object, don't mark it const.

        Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

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        • C Christian Graus

          I'd love to be able to check if say, myObject was null and if it was, return a result, and if not, return a property of myObject using the ?? operator.

          Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

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          Jamie Nordmeyer
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          I saw someone comment on that on another forum. Basically, you'd have something like this (using his sample syntax):

          int? x = Company?.Person["Bob"]?.Age;

          If Company or Company.Person["Bob"] were null, then x would be set to null, rather than getting an exception. I likes.

          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

          M U C K 5 Replies Last reply
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          • T ToddHileHoffer

            Good ideas. Have you suggested them to MS?

            I didn't get any requirements for the signature

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            Christian Graus
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            Twice, yes. Both times the C# team argued about the complexity of introducing named optional params, and I said, I'm not asking for that. just some simple syntactic sugar ( the compiler can just generate the methods that pass the defaults through ). Like banging your head against a wall. Of course, now I am not an MVP, because I hate Vista, so I can't suggest anything anymore.

            Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

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            • D DaveyM69

              Christian Graus wrote:

              optional parameters

              Ditto - one of the few things that I prefer in VB.NET. Creating loads of overloads is a royal PITA.

              Dave
              BTW, in software, hope and pray is not a viable strategy. (Luc Pattyn)
              Visual Basic is not used by normal people so we're not covering it here. (Uncyclopedia)

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              Christian Graus
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              Yes, it's something the compiler could easily do for you.

              Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

              D 1 Reply Last reply
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              • T Todd Smith

                Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                I have always said that developers need to focus on mastering what has been provided in 2.0 before even thinking about adding more candy.

                Would it really be hard to "master" tuples as a return paramter? I love that feature as part of LUA and Python especially over out parametes. Spec# sounds interesting which adds support for explicit programming by contract.

                Todd Smith

                E Offline
                E Offline
                Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                It is more that .NET 2.0 provide the exact construct as required to perform the action without the need for a language update. I am not saying it is hard to master but I am constantly seeing instances of persons requesting features that are already supported.

                Need software developed? Offering C# development all over the United States, ERL GLOBAL, Inc is the only call you will have to make.
                Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know. -- Ernest Hemingway
                Most of this sig is for Google, not ego.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • C Christian Graus

                  I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods, and optional parameters. Both of which seem simple enough.

                  Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

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                  Nemanja Trifunovic
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  Christian Graus wrote:

                  optional parameters

                  Mixing optional parameters and overloads can lead to pretty bad mess.

                  Programming Blog utf8-cpp

                  C Steve EcholsS 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                    So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                    public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                    {
                    int min, max;
                    // Code to calculate min/max

                    return min, max;
                    }

                    What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                    Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                    T Offline
                    T Offline
                    Tomz_KV
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    Why do you need this feature since currently object, array and many other types can be returned or passed by reference.

                    TOMZ_KV

                    J 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • N Nemanja Trifunovic

                      Christian Graus wrote:

                      optional parameters

                      Mixing optional parameters and overloads can lead to pretty bad mess.

                      Programming Blog utf8-cpp

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                      C Offline
                      Christian Graus
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      Yeah, the C# team explicitly stated they always try to make the language simple rather than powerful. Which is retarded IMO. Sure, you can make mistakes with powerful features, but that's not the point.

                      Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

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                      • T Tomz_KV

                        Why do you need this feature since currently object, array and many other types can be returned or passed by reference.

                        TOMZ_KV

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                        Jamie Nordmeyer
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        Sigh. As I've said above numerous times, it's not NEEDED, it'd just be nice. :) The ?? operator is not needed. But it's a great shortcut. The foreach construct isn't needed. But it's a great shortcut (you could do the same thing with a while loop, checking whether the MoveNext method of the enumerator returns false). Same with the idea of tuples. I'd rather be able to return 3 or 4 values than have to deal with the messiness of out parameters, or having to define multiple structs to handle each return combination that I might need.

                        Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                        S J 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • C Christian Graus

                          I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods, and optional parameters. Both of which seem simple enough.

                          Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

                          L Offline
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                          Leslie Sanford
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          Christian Graus wrote:

                          I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods

                          Seems to me they could use the readonly keyword for this instead of introducing a new keyword. EDIT: :doh: const is already a keyword in C#. Shows you how rusty my C# is already... I'm not really up on compiler writing, so I'm not sure how hard this would be to implement in C#. The compiler would have to make sure that read-only properties/methods are called on readonly/const parameters. That may be nontrivial.

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                          • L Lost User

                            Why const? What will it even do besides limit the programmer in the usage of said parameters?

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Leslie Sanford
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            harold aptroot wrote:

                            Why const? What will it even do besides limit the programmer in the usage of said parameters?

                            Well, that's kind of the point. You want to limit the usage of const parameters to minimize side-effects.

                            L A 2 Replies Last reply
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                            • L Leslie Sanford

                              Christian Graus wrote:

                              I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods

                              Seems to me they could use the readonly keyword for this instead of introducing a new keyword. EDIT: :doh: const is already a keyword in C#. Shows you how rusty my C# is already... I'm not really up on compiler writing, so I'm not sure how hard this would be to implement in C#. The compiler would have to make sure that read-only properties/methods are called on readonly/const parameters. That may be nontrivial.

                              C Offline
                              C Offline
                              Christian Graus
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              C++ does it. I don't see why C# shouldn't, either. I accept it's less trivial than optional params.

                              Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                {
                                int min, max;
                                // Code to calculate min/max

                                return min, max;
                                }

                                What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Miszou
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                I'd like to see a default class property. I wrote a thin wrapper for a web service the other day, and instead of being able to access the nested object transparently, I had to add another layer of indirection. eg: private WebServiceWrapper service = new WebServiceWrapper(); // To access the aggregate web service, we have to do this: service.AggregateService.Method(); // instead of the much more elegant: service.Method();

                                Sunrise Wallpaper Project | The StartPage Randomizer | The Windows Cheerleader

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                  So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                  public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                  {
                                  int min, max;
                                  // Code to calculate min/max

                                  return min, max;
                                  }

                                  What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                  Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  MrPlankton
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #28

                                  How about a function's return type being part of it's signature and not just the arugment list; so int functA(string abc); string functA(string abc); does not cause a compile error when they are in same class.

                                  MrPlankton

                                  J M M 3 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                    So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                    public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                    {
                                    int min, max;
                                    // Code to calculate min/max

                                    return min, max;
                                    }

                                    What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                    Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    Shog9 0
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #29

                                    I was wishing for such a thing just yesterday. Ended up using an array, but the calling code is much uglier for having to unpack it. Actually, what would be great would be something like the destructuring assignment syntax recently added to JavaScript. Imagine being able to do this:

                                    double w;
                                    double h;
                                    double d;
                                    ...

                                    [w,h,d] = CalculateDimensions(...);

                                    :-D

                                    ----

                                    You're right. These facts that you've laid out totally contradict the wild ramblings that I pulled off the back of cornflakes packets.

                                    J P 2 Replies Last reply
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                                    • M MrPlankton

                                      How about a function's return type being part of it's signature and not just the arugment list; so int functA(string abc); string functA(string abc); does not cause a compile error when they are in same class.

                                      MrPlankton

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      Jamie Nordmeyer
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #30

                                      Yeah, I've often thought it was kind of dumb that languages didn't do this in the first place. I think the reason though is in how the parameters are wound on to the stack. I agree, though, that if they can make it work, it'd be worth it.

                                      Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M MrPlankton

                                        How about a function's return type being part of it's signature and not just the arugment list; so int functA(string abc); string functA(string abc); does not cause a compile error when they are in same class.

                                        MrPlankton

                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        Miszou
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #31

                                        You would have to make sure that you correctly assigned the return value in order for this to work, right? eg: int x = funcA( "blah" ) tells the compiler to use the version that returns int, but what about these calls? funcA( "blah"); object o = funcA( "test" ); They're ambiguous calls and the compiler can't help you any more. :)

                                        Sunrise Wallpaper Project | The StartPage Randomizer | The Windows Cheerleader

                                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • S Shog9 0

                                          I was wishing for such a thing just yesterday. Ended up using an array, but the calling code is much uglier for having to unpack it. Actually, what would be great would be something like the destructuring assignment syntax recently added to JavaScript. Imagine being able to do this:

                                          double w;
                                          double h;
                                          double d;
                                          ...

                                          [w,h,d] = CalculateDimensions(...);

                                          :-D

                                          ----

                                          You're right. These facts that you've laid out totally contradict the wild ramblings that I pulled off the back of cornflakes packets.

                                          J Offline
                                          J Offline
                                          Jamie Nordmeyer
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #32

                                          Yup. Exactly the sort of thing I was talking about. The brackets would probably be easier syntax anyway than what I recommended for the parser to figure out.

                                          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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