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C# 4.0

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  • J Jamie Nordmeyer

    I saw someone comment on that on another forum. Basically, you'd have something like this (using his sample syntax):

    int? x = Company?.Person["Bob"]?.Age;

    If Company or Company.Person["Bob"] were null, then x would be set to null, rather than getting an exception. I likes.

    Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

    U Offline
    U Offline
    User 4641568
    wrote on last edited by
    #90

    hm.. sexy!

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A alan cooper

      I bet 99% of you disagree with this one! I would like to see multiple inheritance and full operator overloading available in C#.

      R Offline
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      Rocky Moore
      wrote on last edited by
      #91

      Ditto! While I seldom use multiple inheritance, it still would be great to have it availble for those times that I do.

      Rocky <>< Recent Blog Post: Netflix Gets Starz!

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      • J Jamie Nordmeyer

        So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

        public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
        {
        int min, max;
        // Code to calculate min/max

        return min, max;
        }

        What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

        Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

        R Offline
        R Offline
        Rocky Moore
        wrote on last edited by
        #92

        Yep, that would be handy!

        Rocky <>< Recent Blog Post: Netflix Gets Starz!

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • J Jamie Nordmeyer

          So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

          public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
          {
          int min, max;
          // Code to calculate min/max

          return min, max;
          }

          What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

          S Offline
          S Offline
          SlingBlade
          wrote on last edited by
          #93

          How about a way to check against all values in an array or enumerabale at once with perhaps the keyword 'any' like below.

          int[] supportedValues = new int[] { 3, 4, 5 }
          int x = 4;

          if (x == any supportedValues)
          {
          // Do something.
          }

          Instead of:

          int[] supportedValues = new int[] { 3, 4, 5 }
          int x = 4;
          bool xIsSupported = false;

          foreach (int value in supportedValues)
          {
          if (x == value)
          xIsSupported = true;
          }

          if (xIsSupported)
          {
          // Do something.
          }

          Good idea?

          B P S J 4 Replies Last reply
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          • J Jamie Nordmeyer

            So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

            public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
            {
            int min, max;
            // Code to calculate min/max

            return min, max;
            }

            What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

            Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

            M Offline
            M Offline
            Maximus014
            wrote on last edited by
            #94

            Can anyone say partial properties? Being able to add attributes to properties created in generated code would be awesome (using a the MetadataType approach is such an ugly hack). I would also love to be able to add extension methods to a static class. I know everyone has wanted to add some functionality to Membership or Math.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • J Jamie Nordmeyer

              So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

              public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
              {
              int min, max;
              // Code to calculate min/max

              return min, max;
              }

              What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

              Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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              D Offline
              Dave Parker
              wrote on last edited by
              #95

              What's wrong with out parameters?

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • L Leslie Sanford

                Christian Graus wrote:

                I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods

                Seems to me they could use the readonly keyword for this instead of introducing a new keyword. EDIT: :doh: const is already a keyword in C#. Shows you how rusty my C# is already... I'm not really up on compiler writing, so I'm not sure how hard this would be to implement in C#. The compiler would have to make sure that read-only properties/methods are called on readonly/const parameters. That may be nontrivial.

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                Dave Parker
                wrote on last edited by
                #96

                Shame neither of them act as a kind of write-once property (other than readonly when set in a constructor) so you can't have constant DateTimes and things.

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                • P Pawel Krakowiak

                  MrPlankton wrote:

                  well then how about a void functA("a");

                  What if there's not such method?

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                  M Offline
                  MrPlankton
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #97

                  You of course would write it, to handle that case.

                  MrPlankton

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                  • L Lost User

                    I believe this is a programming question! :mad:

                    J Offline
                    J Offline
                    Jamie Nordmeyer
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #98

                    No it's not. I'm not asking how to solve anything. Simply a feature ideas request. And since you're the only one so far to suggest this is a programming question, you're the only one who thinks so.

                    Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                    • D Donkey Master

                      Christian Graus wrote:

                      I can use const to tell a user when they can trust my code not to change their stuff.

                      erm, I don't see how that would work. I thought that const was more of a promise to yourself, or to implementors, not to users. Nothing prevents you from calling methods and setting fields, right? Ok, let me start it again. What is the const keyword supposed to do in parameters that has an effect outside the method?

                      "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." - Edsger Dijkstra

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      Jamie Nordmeyer
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #99

                      Here's an example of what I think he's saying:

                      public void DoSomething(const Employee emp)
                      {
                      emp.Age = 32; // This would not compile.
                      }

                      An object is passed by reference, so its properties are settable. You don't want to make the Age property read only, because normally, you want the consumer to be able to set it. But what if DoSomething was meant to be a final validation, and you didn't want anything in the object to change, because it could mess up state elsewhere? The const keyword would allow the developer to leave a property or field writable, but still be able to restrict when it could be written to.

                      Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                      • M MrPlankton

                        You of course would write it, to handle that case.

                        MrPlankton

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                        Pawel Krakowiak
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #100

                        MrPlankton wrote:

                        You of course would write it, to handle that case.

                        I thought so. :) Then it's the same as with the current lack of optional method arguments - you have to write overloads and people complain. Now you would have to write void methods...

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                          So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                          public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                          {
                          int min, max;
                          // Code to calculate min/max

                          return min, max;
                          }

                          What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                          H Offline
                          H Offline
                          Hooga Booga
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #101

                          Free beer!

                          P 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                            So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                            public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                            {
                            int min, max;
                            // Code to calculate min/max

                            return min, max;
                            }

                            What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                            Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                            U Offline
                            U Offline
                            User 3728064
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #102

                            really interesting!

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                              here here!

                              Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                              Giampaolo Papotti
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #103

                              I strongly Agree! C# cut-offs from c++ were really too deep. cons keyword (both on parameters and members signatures) shoud be a MUST in any oo language. And what about the annoying lack of default in parameters? I'd like to see c# designers and gurus dealing with Office PIA... I'm sure they would have a private build of csc.exe with default parameters implementeed .... InvokeExcelStuff(theOnlyNeededParameter, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null....)

                              S 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                {
                                int min, max;
                                // Code to calculate min/max

                                return min, max;
                                }

                                What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                                P Offline
                                pherschel
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #104

                                I'd like to see built in threading. Example: int x = CalcXDataValues() &; <- run as thread int y = CalcYDataValues() &; int z = x + y; // will not execute until x and y are set!

                                - Pete

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                  So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                  public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                  {
                                  int min, max;
                                  // Code to calculate min/max

                                  return min, max;
                                  }

                                  What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                  Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                  A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  Anubisasc
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #105

                                  I would like to be able to do something like this:

                                  const string[] constantArray = {
                                  "String1",
                                  "String2",
                                  "String3"
                                  };

                                  Right now you can only create a static read only array.

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                                  • P Pawel Krakowiak

                                    MrPlankton wrote:

                                    You of course would write it, to handle that case.

                                    I thought so. :) Then it's the same as with the current lack of optional method arguments - you have to write overloads and people complain. Now you would have to write void methods...

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    MrPlankton
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #106

                                    Well you could cast it to the method you want even if there is no left side argument. (int)functA("stuff"); I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time.

                                    MrPlankton

                                    P 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • C Christian Graus

                                      I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods, and optional parameters. Both of which seem simple enough.

                                      Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      grgran
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #107

                                      What would you expect 'const' to do? Would it just be the programmers promise not to change the contents of the object (generating an error if an assignment was attempted)? Would it also be able to determine if a method call on the object changed the state of the object and generate an error? If const is accepted as a parameter keyword should it also be accepted as a method modifier? How would optional parameters differ from the current params keyword?

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                                      • M MrPlankton

                                        Well you could cast it to the method you want even if there is no left side argument. (int)functA("stuff"); I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time.

                                        MrPlankton

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                                        P Offline
                                        Pawel Krakowiak
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #108

                                        MrPlankton wrote:

                                        I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time

                                        I know, I've been there myself. ;)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                          Here's an example of what I think he's saying:

                                          public void DoSomething(const Employee emp)
                                          {
                                          emp.Age = 32; // This would not compile.
                                          }

                                          An object is passed by reference, so its properties are settable. You don't want to make the Age property read only, because normally, you want the consumer to be able to set it. But what if DoSomething was meant to be a final validation, and you didn't want anything in the object to change, because it could mess up state elsewhere? The const keyword would allow the developer to leave a property or field writable, but still be able to restrict when it could be written to.

                                          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                                          D Offline
                                          Donkey Master
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #109

                                          Ok, I think I get it. So, I would be able to call methods and get properties and fields, but forbidden from setting fields and properties. Well, there are still the methods to change the data, so I guess that optimization-wise, this doesn't help. So, it's mostly syntactic sugar, a contract constraint. I'd put it in the same category as varargs, in terms of usefulness. You say that VB.NET has this feature today? How does it work when you import a VB.NET library to another language, like C#?

                                          "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." - Edsger Dijkstra

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