Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. The Lounge
  3. C# 4.0

C# 4.0

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
csharpquestiondiscussionannouncement
233 Posts 75 Posters 427 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • L Leslie Sanford

    Christian Graus wrote:

    I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods

    Seems to me they could use the readonly keyword for this instead of introducing a new keyword. EDIT: :doh: const is already a keyword in C#. Shows you how rusty my C# is already... I'm not really up on compiler writing, so I'm not sure how hard this would be to implement in C#. The compiler would have to make sure that read-only properties/methods are called on readonly/const parameters. That may be nontrivial.

    D Offline
    D Offline
    Dave Parker
    wrote on last edited by
    #96

    Shame neither of them act as a kind of write-once property (other than readonly when set in a constructor) so you can't have constant DateTimes and things.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • P Pawel Krakowiak

      MrPlankton wrote:

      well then how about a void functA("a");

      What if there's not such method?

      M Offline
      M Offline
      MrPlankton
      wrote on last edited by
      #97

      You of course would write it, to handle that case.

      MrPlankton

      P 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • L Lost User

        I believe this is a programming question! :mad:

        J Offline
        J Offline
        Jamie Nordmeyer
        wrote on last edited by
        #98

        No it's not. I'm not asking how to solve anything. Simply a feature ideas request. And since you're the only one so far to suggest this is a programming question, you're the only one who thinks so.

        Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • D Donkey Master

          Christian Graus wrote:

          I can use const to tell a user when they can trust my code not to change their stuff.

          erm, I don't see how that would work. I thought that const was more of a promise to yourself, or to implementors, not to users. Nothing prevents you from calling methods and setting fields, right? Ok, let me start it again. What is the const keyword supposed to do in parameters that has an effect outside the method?

          "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." - Edsger Dijkstra

          J Offline
          J Offline
          Jamie Nordmeyer
          wrote on last edited by
          #99

          Here's an example of what I think he's saying:

          public void DoSomething(const Employee emp)
          {
          emp.Age = 32; // This would not compile.
          }

          An object is passed by reference, so its properties are settable. You don't want to make the Age property read only, because normally, you want the consumer to be able to set it. But what if DoSomething was meant to be a final validation, and you didn't want anything in the object to change, because it could mess up state elsewhere? The const keyword would allow the developer to leave a property or field writable, but still be able to restrict when it could be written to.

          Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

          D 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M MrPlankton

            You of course would write it, to handle that case.

            MrPlankton

            P Offline
            P Offline
            Pawel Krakowiak
            wrote on last edited by
            #100

            MrPlankton wrote:

            You of course would write it, to handle that case.

            I thought so. :) Then it's the same as with the current lack of optional method arguments - you have to write overloads and people complain. Now you would have to write void methods...

            M 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • J Jamie Nordmeyer

              So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

              public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
              {
              int min, max;
              // Code to calculate min/max

              return min, max;
              }

              What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

              Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

              H Offline
              H Offline
              Hooga Booga
              wrote on last edited by
              #101

              Free beer!

              P 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                {
                int min, max;
                // Code to calculate min/max

                return min, max;
                }

                What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                U Offline
                U Offline
                User 3728064
                wrote on last edited by
                #102

                really interesting!

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                  here here!

                  Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  Giampaolo Papotti
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #103

                  I strongly Agree! C# cut-offs from c++ were really too deep. cons keyword (both on parameters and members signatures) shoud be a MUST in any oo language. And what about the annoying lack of default in parameters? I'd like to see c# designers and gurus dealing with Office PIA... I'm sure they would have a private build of csc.exe with default parameters implementeed .... InvokeExcelStuff(theOnlyNeededParameter, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null....)

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                    So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                    public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                    {
                    int min, max;
                    // Code to calculate min/max

                    return min, max;
                    }

                    What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                    Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    pherschel
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #104

                    I'd like to see built in threading. Example: int x = CalcXDataValues() &; <- run as thread int y = CalcYDataValues() &; int z = x + y; // will not execute until x and y are set!

                    - Pete

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                      So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                      public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                      {
                      int min, max;
                      // Code to calculate min/max

                      return min, max;
                      }

                      What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                      Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      Anubisasc
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #105

                      I would like to be able to do something like this:

                      const string[] constantArray = {
                      "String1",
                      "String2",
                      "String3"
                      };

                      Right now you can only create a static read only array.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P Pawel Krakowiak

                        MrPlankton wrote:

                        You of course would write it, to handle that case.

                        I thought so. :) Then it's the same as with the current lack of optional method arguments - you have to write overloads and people complain. Now you would have to write void methods...

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        MrPlankton
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #106

                        Well you could cast it to the method you want even if there is no left side argument. (int)functA("stuff"); I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time.

                        MrPlankton

                        P 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Christian Graus

                          I'd love to see a const keyword on parameters to methods, and optional parameters. Both of which seem simple enough.

                          Christian Graus No longer a Microsoft MVP, but still happy to answer your questions.

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          grgran
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #107

                          What would you expect 'const' to do? Would it just be the programmers promise not to change the contents of the object (generating an error if an assignment was attempted)? Would it also be able to determine if a method call on the object changed the state of the object and generate an error? If const is accepted as a parameter keyword should it also be accepted as a method modifier? How would optional parameters differ from the current params keyword?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M MrPlankton

                            Well you could cast it to the method you want even if there is no left side argument. (int)functA("stuff"); I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time.

                            MrPlankton

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            Pawel Krakowiak
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #108

                            MrPlankton wrote:

                            I'm just saying having the return type as part of the signiture would be nice to have from time to time

                            I know, I've been there myself. ;)

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                              Here's an example of what I think he's saying:

                              public void DoSomething(const Employee emp)
                              {
                              emp.Age = 32; // This would not compile.
                              }

                              An object is passed by reference, so its properties are settable. You don't want to make the Age property read only, because normally, you want the consumer to be able to set it. But what if DoSomething was meant to be a final validation, and you didn't want anything in the object to change, because it could mess up state elsewhere? The const keyword would allow the developer to leave a property or field writable, but still be able to restrict when it could be written to.

                              Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              Donkey Master
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #109

                              Ok, I think I get it. So, I would be able to call methods and get properties and fields, but forbidden from setting fields and properties. Well, there are still the methods to change the data, so I guess that optimization-wise, this doesn't help. So, it's mostly syntactic sugar, a contract constraint. I'd put it in the same category as varargs, in terms of usefulness. You say that VB.NET has this feature today? How does it work when you import a VB.NET library to another language, like C#?

                              "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." - Edsger Dijkstra

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                {
                                int min, max;
                                // Code to calculate min/max

                                return min, max;
                                }

                                What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                grgran
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #110

                                I'd like to see operator overloading supported in Interfaces, but this obvious has problems for languages that don't support op overloading. Here's what I'm thinking interface INumeric { ... overloads for +, -, /, *, remainder, (others) } class stats<T> where T:INumeric { ... methods to calculate staticial values on type T } This doesn't have to be done with interfaces (that just seems easiest). If all the numerics shared a common base class that would also be ok. I realize that this can be done with out op overloading (using only method calls), but I'd like to see it build-in so the standard types implement a basic set of operators, and users could implement their own (possibly) wacky types. That way the possibly complex methods used to calculate need only be written once. Consider, calculating Navier–Stokes equations over a large region, then as you drill down into a small region you find that you need more precision than the ~15 of doubles, so you write a high precision class that is much slower but provide the precision required. If there were a natural way to create such a class then it could just be plugged in via generics rather than requiring a bunch of complex equations to be rewritten for the new type or for method (rather than operator) expansion. Ok, that's enough wackiness for one day

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                  So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                  public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                  {
                                  int min, max;
                                  // Code to calculate min/max

                                  return min, max;
                                  }

                                  What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                  Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                  G Offline
                                  G Offline
                                  Gonzalo Brusella
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #111

                                  Default initialization on auto-implemented properties!!

                                  I'm on a Fuzzy State: Between 0 an 1

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • P Pawel Krakowiak

                                    Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

                                    I think they already degraded the language in C# 3 by adding extension methods

                                    I think of them as of an improvement and use them. :)

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    Sunny Ahuwanya
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #112

                                    Pawel Krakowiak wrote:

                                    I think of them as of an improvement and use them. Smile

                                    Can anyone explain to me how extension methods are an improvement? Besides helping to sell LINQ and encouraging programmers to write code in a non-portable, non object oriented manner, what is the point of extension methods?

                                    Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

                                    S P J 3 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                      So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                                      public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                                      {
                                      int min, max;
                                      // Code to calculate min/max

                                      return min, max;
                                      }

                                      What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                                      Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      Kenneth Kasajian
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #113

                                      I have 5 that I want Basic stuff: 1. I'd like compile-time calculation and compile-time execution support. I'd like to have a compile-time assert, as well as simple calculations. I don't want to do calculations at runtime on static data I have a compile time. 2. I'd like to see language support for mixins. 3. I'd like to be able to write "const-correct" code the way I can in C++. I'd like to be able to mark a method read-only so that I know it doesn't modify the data. I'd like to be able to have a read-only object and pass it to other functions knowing that they cannot modify it. This really helps when reading other people's code, too, 'cause you can easily determine their intent. The following I think are features that the language will eventually have -- mark my words. 1. Language support for mocking. For instance, I should be able to instantiate an interface and get some dummy default implementation. This will help with stubbing. And I should be able to configure the mock in a simple way to do some other "basic" functions. 2. Language support for unit testing. I realize that everyone's thinking why, 'cause NUnit works, etc. But if you allow your mind to wonder why it would be like to have language support for Unit Testing, you can imagine some interesting possiblities. For instance, how about methods won't compile unless they have tests. Or if every path doesn't isn't executed, then you get a compiler warning. Maybe those aren't the best examples, but smarter people can come up with something more interesting.

                                      ken@kasajian.com / www.kasajian.com

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                                        Oh, well then... Treat the using directive as an error. While you're at it, require full attribute names.

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        Sunny Ahuwanya
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #114

                                        There are so many things wrong with extension methods that I *still* get baffled how the geniuses at M$ included that as a feature. I guess LINQ must have been a HUGE thing for every team to bend their libraries and languages to 'force' it to fit in. I just want the option not to use it or make me use it in the "good way". This is just like the way you could set option strict in classic VB. Luckily almost all Microsoft extension methods come with in their exclusive namespaces. So all I have to do now is not include those namespaces BUT that doesn't prevent some other genius at XYZ company to pack extension methods with regular methods in their libraries and forcing ME to write bad code. Chip on my shoulder :)

                                        Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

                                        S P S 3 Replies Last reply
                                        0
                                        • V Vikram A Punathambekar

                                          S. Senthil Kumar wrote:

                                          The methods themselves would have to be declared const, just like in C++.

                                          Yeah, I wrote that myself, without reading your post. :doh:

                                          S. Senthil Kumar wrote:

                                          if a method declared const in v1 of the library became non const in v2, the "constness" guarantee will get broken (unless there is a runtime check).

                                          I'm not sure I understand, could you please explain?

                                          Cheers, Vıkram.


                                          "You idiot British surprise me that your generators which grew up after Mid 50s had no brain at all." - Adnan Siddiqi.

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          S Senthil Kumar
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #115

                                          Let's say you are using a library with the following code

                                          // Assembly SomeLib.dll

                                          class C
                                          {
                                          void someMethod() const {...}
                                          }

                                          and the code using it looks like this

                                          // Assembly App.exe

                                          void usingMethod(const C obj)
                                          {
                                          obj.someMethod(); // ok, because someMethod is const
                                          }

                                          Now let's say a new version of SomeLib.dll comes out and in that version, someMethod() becomes non-const. With C++, App.exe would require recompiling with the modified header file, and the compiler would be able to flag the error in usingMethod (non const method call on a const object). With .NET and binary compatibility, there's no recompiling necessary - you just drop in the new DLL and now the const guarantee is broken. It would be a silent breaking change, unless there is a runtime check.

                                          Regards Senthil [MVP - Visual C#] _____________________________ My Home Page |My Blog | My Articles | My Flickr | WinMacro

                                          V 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • World
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups