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C++ Style Question

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  • J Joe Woodbury

    I prefer the first because it groups the description of the type and the variable name separately.

    Anyone who thinks he has a better idea of what's good for people than people do is a swine. - P.J. O'Rourke

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    Lost User
    wrote on last edited by
    #25

    Same here.

    Visit http://www.notreadytogiveup.com/[^] and do something special today.

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    • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

      If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

      CType* Pointer = NULL;

      vs.

      CType *Pointer = NULL;

      L Offline
      L Offline
      Lost User
      wrote on last edited by
      #26

      It belongs next to the type name because it contributes to the type specification.

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      • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

        If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

        CType* Pointer = NULL;

        vs.

        CType *Pointer = NULL;

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        J Offline
        Jonas Hammarberg
        wrote on last edited by
        #27

        Alternative 1, with a slight twitch

        CType* Pointer(0);

        rgds *I don't do multiple variable declarations*/Jonas

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        • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

          If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

          CType* Pointer = NULL;

          vs.

          CType *Pointer = NULL;

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          Niall Joubert
          wrote on last edited by
          #28

          Depends on where you want the emphasis to be. Personally, I prefer the

          CType* Pointer

          It reads more clearly that the variable Pointer is of "pointer type." It does mean though that it is difficult to declare multiple variables on a single line, but frankly, I think it is better style to only declare a single variable per line. The typedef mentioned in a previous post is very neat. I've used this a few times, it's even better at showing the "pointer type." If you can, prefer this.

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          • D Dan Neely

            I've been burned by multiple declarations enough that I always put the * on the variable name for clarity.

            It is a truth universally acknowledged that a zombie in possession of brains must be in want of more brains. -- Pride and Prejudice and Zombies

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            hairy_hats
            wrote on last edited by
            #29

            Likewise.

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            • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

              If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

              CType* Pointer = NULL;

              vs.

              CType *Pointer = NULL;

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              dazfuller
              wrote on last edited by
              #30

              Personally I prefer the first option: int* a It doesn't look like I'm trying to dereference an existing variable that way and I think it makes it easier to read. Also I avoid writing multiple definitions on the same line, again it makes it easier to read in my opinion and it means that I don't have to change my coding style for pointer declaration.

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              • L Lost User

                It belongs next to the type name because it contributes to the type specification.

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                Steve Thresher
                wrote on last edited by
                #31

                Wrong! It's a modifier for the variable like const. which is why you put it with the variable, not the data type.

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                • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                  If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                  CType* Pointer = NULL;

                  vs.

                  CType *Pointer = NULL;

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                  B Offline
                  Brady Kelly
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #32

                  C/C++ was my first introduction to programming years after some dabbling in Sinclair Basic. This was before Google, and even before ready access, for me, to forums etc. and for a long time, I thought there was a difference.

                  You really gotta try harder to keep up with everyone that's not on the short bus with you. - John Simmons / outlaw programmer.

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                  • C Chris Losinger

                    i always use the 2nd, out of habit. the first would be clearer except you can do this:

                    CType* ptr, nonPtr;

                    but the * doesn't apply to all items in the var list. therefore it's not really part of the type, it's really tied to the individual variable. but that's not why i don't use it.

                    image processing toolkits | batch image processing

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                    fboule
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #33

                    I couldn't have explained it better. I like to consider the asterisk as a modifier to the type. It does actually belong neither to the type, nor to the variable. Its name is ptr and not *ptr. Another example is:

                    int i = 123;
                    int &j = i;

                    It becomes even more unclear if you consider &j as the variable name. Eventually, an alternate way to consider it is with parenthesis:

                    CType (*ptr), nonPtr;

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                    • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                      You've directly hit upon my dilemma. The multiple declaration exposes the fact that the asterisk is an attribute of the variable, not the type proper. However, in a single declaration, it somehow makes a lot of sense to indicate that you're declaring a type-pointer. :confused:

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                      CannibalSmith
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #34

                      int* p1,* p2;

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                      • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                        If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                        CType* Pointer = NULL;

                        vs.

                        CType *Pointer = NULL;

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                        G Offline
                        Gary Wheeler
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #35

                        The second, since the '*' associates with the variable name, not the type.

                        Software Zen: delete this;

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                        • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                          If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                          CType* Pointer = NULL;

                          vs.

                          CType *Pointer = NULL;

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                          B Offline
                          Bob1000
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #36

                          If I see the first I know who wrote the code lives by the axiom 'why make things clear when they can be difficult’ :)

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                          • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                            If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                            CType* Pointer = NULL;

                            vs.

                            CType *Pointer = NULL;

                            E Offline
                            E Offline
                            etkid84
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #37

                            i would follow the czar of c++. you might want to consider keeping one style/idiom for programming in c, and follow dr. stroustrup's examples for c++. kind regards,

                            David

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                            • A Anna Jayne Metcalfe

                              Ditto. The second one always looks like a dereference to me - which it isn't.

                              Anna :rose: Having a bad bug day? Tech Blog | Anna's Place | Tears and Laughter "If mushy peas are the food of the devil, the stotty cake is the frisbee of God"

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                              VEMS
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #38

                              Agree

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                              • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                                If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                                CType* Pointer = NULL;

                                vs.

                                CType *Pointer = NULL;

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Lost User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #39

                                I always thought

                                CType *Pointer

                                made more sense, since

                                *Pointer

                                is actually a CType variable, you're just giving it a weird name that involves a pointer. But this is just a noobie making his first post :P

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                                • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                                  If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                                  CType* Pointer = NULL;

                                  vs.

                                  CType *Pointer = NULL;

                                  U Offline
                                  U Offline
                                  User 4595697
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #40

                                  Just use c# instead

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                                    If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                                    CType* Pointer = NULL;

                                    vs.

                                    CType *Pointer = NULL;

                                    U Offline
                                    U Offline
                                    uzziah0
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #41

                                    Since I mostly work with existing code, I try to stay with the style already in the existing code; unless there is something really bad or goofy. I would follow what others have already done in the existing code. Most of the work I do has informal standards, where you only put one variable declaration on a single line. By practice (meaning there is no standard) we out the * on the variable:

                                    int *some = NULL;
                                    int *other = NULL;

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                                    • L Lost User

                                      I prefer the first. Same with references:

                                      Object& obj = someFunc();

                                      as opposed to:

                                      Object &obj = someFunc();

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      jasmin_m
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #42

                                      It has more style :) Type* pointer=NULL;

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • Richard Andrew x64R Richard Andrew x64

                                        If this is really a programming question, I'll move it, but I don't consider it such. I'm trying to work out where to place the asterisk when declaring a pointer variable. Do you think the asterisk belongs next to the type name or the variable name?

                                        CType* Pointer = NULL;

                                        vs.

                                        CType *Pointer = NULL;

                                        C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        Craig Atwood
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #43

                                        Its all up to your personal preference, the only time it matters is when you declare many variables in 1 line e.g int* first, second here both variables are type int* int *first, second here first is int* and second is primitive int Personally i use int* ithe reason being that the data type is more clear when reading the code

                                        http://www.4cgroup.co.za/

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                                        • E etkid84

                                          i would follow the czar of c++. you might want to consider keeping one style/idiom for programming in c, and follow dr. stroustrup's examples for c++. kind regards,

                                          David

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          ricecake
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #44

                                          Yes, he gives his reasoning here: http://www.research.att.com/~bs/bs_faq2.html#whitespace[^]

                                          -- Marcus Kwok

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