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  3. c# Casting v As operator

c# Casting v As operator

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  • N Nagy Vilmos

    I prefer as because it is safer:

    expression as type

    is equivalent to:

    expression is type ? (type)expression : (type)null

    When you use casting you can get StoopidTypeException.


    Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

    N Offline
    N Offline
    NormDroid
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    Good point.

    www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

    N 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • N NormDroid

      For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

      SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

      or B.

      SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

      www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

      R Offline
      R Offline
      Ravi Bhavnani
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      It depends.  (A) will throw if the cast fails while (B) will evaluate to null if the cast fails.  I use both depending on how I intend to handle the casting failure. /ravi

      My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

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      • D Dalek Dave

        b It just looks prettier.

        ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] Trolls[^]

        W Offline
        W Offline
        W Balboos GHB
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Sorry - wrong. The answer's a, because it's better.

        "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

        "As far as we know, our computer has never had an undetected error." - Weisert

        "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

        N B 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • N Nagy Vilmos

          I prefer as because it is safer:

          expression as type

          is equivalent to:

          expression is type ? (type)expression : (type)null

          When you use casting you can get StoopidTypeException.


          Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

          H Offline
          H Offline
          hairy_hats
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          Which is exactly why this is more of a programming question than a "lifestyle choice" question.

          N 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • N NormDroid

            For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

            SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

            or B.

            SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

            www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

            P Offline
            P Offline
            Pete OHanlon
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            It depends on the situation. Normally, I prefer to cast with the as operator because I don't have to catch the exception, and it just feels more natural for me to not have code like this:

            MyClass c = null;
            try
            {
            c = (MyClass)variable;
            }
            catch(InvalidCastException)
            {
            c = new MyClass();
            }

            Of course, there are times where you can't use as, so in those cases you use the () casting form.

            Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

            My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • N NormDroid

              Good point.

              www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

              N Offline
              N Offline
              Nagy Vilmos
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              Norm .net wrote:

              Good point.

              Holy cr_p! I'm going to the pub, we'll see what comes out after lunch! :laugh:


              Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

              N 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Ravi Bhavnani

                It depends.  (A) will throw if the cast fails while (B) will evaluate to null if the cast fails.  I use both depending on how I intend to handle the casting failure. /ravi

                My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

                N Offline
                N Offline
                NormDroid
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

                www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                R F 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • R Ravi Bhavnani

                  It depends.  (A) will throw if the cast fails while (B) will evaluate to null if the cast fails.  I use both depending on how I intend to handle the casting failure. /ravi

                  My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  realJSOP
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Correct answer.

                  ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
                  -----
                  You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
                  -----
                  "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N Nagy Vilmos

                    I prefer as because it is safer:

                    expression as type

                    is equivalent to:

                    expression is type ? (type)expression : (type)null

                    When you use casting you can get StoopidTypeException.


                    Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    Peter Mulholland
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    I did not know this. I'm currently working on stuff with a common base interface with multipe derived interfaces and I've been playing about with GetType and typeof to try to get the correct derived interface from a base interface. So reading lounge posts may have been productive today. :-D

                    Pete

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D Dalek Dave

                      No, I think it more of a lifestyle choice question.

                      ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] Trolls[^]

                      H Offline
                      H Offline
                      hairy_hats
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      No, because the two are not equivalent (see other posts below).

                      O 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • N NormDroid

                        Hardly :|

                        www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                        H Offline
                        H Offline
                        hairy_hats
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        If a noob had asked that question in the Lounge they'd have been toast.

                        N 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N NormDroid

                          For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

                          SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

                          or B.

                          SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

                          www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          Aamir Butt
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          B. Because apart from what others have mentioned in favor of b, it will automagically do a QueryInterface as well in case of a COM interface call.

                          A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                          N 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • N NormDroid

                            True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

                            www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                            R Offline
                            R Offline
                            Ravi Bhavnani
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            Norm .net wrote:

                            True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

                            "Should" is a dangerous word. :) A plugin discovery mechanism (that makes extensive use of reflection) I recently built assumes nothing regarding the type of object that was loaded. /ravi

                            My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • H hairy_hats

                              If a noob had asked that question in the Lounge they'd have been toast.

                              N Offline
                              N Offline
                              NormDroid
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              It's a debate, not a question.

                              www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                              N 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • W W Balboos GHB

                                Sorry - wrong. The answer's a, because it's better.

                                "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

                                "As far as we know, our computer has never had an undetected error." - Weisert

                                "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

                                N Offline
                                N Offline
                                Nagy Vilmos
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                There seems to be alot of white space in your sig.


                                Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                                W 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • A Aamir Butt

                                  B. Because apart from what others have mentioned in favor of b, it will automagically do a QueryInterface as well in case of a COM interface call.

                                  A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                  N Offline
                                  N Offline
                                  NormDroid
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Good point, I suppose not many noobies would know about QueryInterface, ah those were the days. :)

                                  www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                  A 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • N NormDroid

                                    For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

                                    SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

                                    or B.

                                    SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

                                    www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                    R Offline
                                    R Offline
                                    Richard A Dalton
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    If an illegal cast is an exceptional (woah, that should never happen) situation, then (a) If there's a possibility that through normal use the cast might be invalid (e.g. Plug-in tpye code), then (b), followed by an If to check for Null. -Richard

                                    Hit any user to continue.

                                    N P 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • N NormDroid

                                      Good point, I suppose not many noobies would know about QueryInterface, ah those were the days. :)

                                      www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                      A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      Aamir Butt
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      Yeah... I always ended up using CComPtr to avoid reference-leak issues. MS should have banned direct use of QueryInterface and CoCreateInstance anyway. RAII should have been the way from onset.

                                      A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                      N 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • A Aamir Butt

                                        Yeah... I always ended up using CComPtr to avoid reference-leak issues. MS should have banned direct use of QueryInterface and CoCreateInstance anyway. RAII should have been the way from onset.

                                        A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                        N Offline
                                        N Offline
                                        NormDroid
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        I used raw COM when the COM specs where first released, wow you needed a ton of code to do a small task. But it did give me background on the workings of COM.

                                        www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                        A 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • R Richard A Dalton

                                          If an illegal cast is an exceptional (woah, that should never happen) situation, then (a) If there's a possibility that through normal use the cast might be invalid (e.g. Plug-in tpye code), then (b), followed by an If to check for Null. -Richard

                                          Hit any user to continue.

                                          N Offline
                                          N Offline
                                          NormDroid
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          Richard A. Dalton wrote:

                                          Plug-in tpye code

                                          That's the only situation I could eve think off, normally you should be aware if the cast would fail or not.

                                          www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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