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  3. c# Casting v As operator

c# Casting v As operator

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  • D Dalek Dave

    b It just looks prettier.

    ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] Trolls[^]

    W Offline
    W Offline
    W Balboos GHB
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    Sorry - wrong. The answer's a, because it's better.

    "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

    "As far as we know, our computer has never had an undetected error." - Weisert

    "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

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    • R Ravi Bhavnani

      It depends.  (A) will throw if the cast fails while (B) will evaluate to null if the cast fails.  I use both depending on how I intend to handle the casting failure. /ravi

      My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

      N Offline
      N Offline
      NormDroid
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

      www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

      R F 2 Replies Last reply
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      • N NormDroid

        Good point.

        www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

        N Offline
        N Offline
        Nagy Vilmos
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        Norm .net wrote:

        Good point.

        Holy cr_p! I'm going to the pub, we'll see what comes out after lunch! :laugh:


        Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

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        • N Nagy Vilmos

          I prefer as because it is safer:

          expression as type

          is equivalent to:

          expression is type ? (type)expression : (type)null

          When you use casting you can get StoopidTypeException.


          Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

          H Offline
          H Offline
          hairy_hats
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          Which is exactly why this is more of a programming question than a "lifestyle choice" question.

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          • N NormDroid

            For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

            SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

            or B.

            SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

            www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

            P Offline
            P Offline
            Pete OHanlon
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            It depends on the situation. Normally, I prefer to cast with the as operator because I don't have to catch the exception, and it just feels more natural for me to not have code like this:

            MyClass c = null;
            try
            {
            c = (MyClass)variable;
            }
            catch(InvalidCastException)
            {
            c = new MyClass();
            }

            Of course, there are times where you can't use as, so in those cases you use the () casting form.

            Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

            My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • R Ravi Bhavnani

              It depends.  (A) will throw if the cast fails while (B) will evaluate to null if the cast fails.  I use both depending on how I intend to handle the casting failure. /ravi

              My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

              R Offline
              R Offline
              realJSOP
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Correct answer.

              ".45 ACP - because shooting twice is just silly" - JSOP, 2010
              -----
              You can never have too much ammo - unless you're swimming, or on fire. - JSOP, 2010
              -----
              "Why don't you tie a kerosene-soaked rag around your ankles so the ants won't climb up and eat your candy ass." - Dale Earnhardt, 1997

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • N Nagy Vilmos

                I prefer as because it is safer:

                expression as type

                is equivalent to:

                expression is type ? (type)expression : (type)null

                When you use casting you can get StoopidTypeException.


                Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                P Offline
                P Offline
                Peter Mulholland
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                I did not know this. I'm currently working on stuff with a common base interface with multipe derived interfaces and I've been playing about with GetType and typeof to try to get the correct derived interface from a base interface. So reading lounge posts may have been productive today. :-D

                Pete

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                • D Dalek Dave

                  No, I think it more of a lifestyle choice question.

                  ------------------------------------ I will never again mention that I was the poster of the One Millionth Lounge Post, nor that it was complete drivel. Dalek Dave CCC Link[^] Trolls[^]

                  H Offline
                  H Offline
                  hairy_hats
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  No, because the two are not equivalent (see other posts below).

                  O 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N NormDroid

                    Hardly :|

                    www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                    H Offline
                    H Offline
                    hairy_hats
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    If a noob had asked that question in the Lounge they'd have been toast.

                    N 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • N NormDroid

                      For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

                      SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

                      or B.

                      SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

                      www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      Aamir Butt
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      B. Because apart from what others have mentioned in favor of b, it will automagically do a QueryInterface as well in case of a COM interface call.

                      A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                      N 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • N NormDroid

                        True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

                        www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                        R Offline
                        R Offline
                        Ravi Bhavnani
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        Norm .net wrote:

                        True, but you should know beforehand if the casting is correct.

                        "Should" is a dangerous word. :) A plugin discovery mechanism (that makes extensive use of reflection) I recently built assumes nothing regarding the type of object that was loaded. /ravi

                        My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • W W Balboos GHB

                          Sorry - wrong. The answer's a, because it's better.

                          "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

                          "As far as we know, our computer has never had an undetected error." - Weisert

                          "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you are seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

                          N Offline
                          N Offline
                          Nagy Vilmos
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          There seems to be alot of white space in your sig.


                          Panic, Chaos, Destruction. My work here is done. Drink. Get drunk. Fall over - P O'H OK, I will win to day or my name isn't Ethel Crudacre! - DD Ethel Crudacre I cannot live by bread alone. Bacon and ketchup are needed as well. - Trollslayer Have a bit more patience with newbies. Of course some of them act dumb - they're often *students*, for heaven's sake - Terry Pratchett

                          W 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • H hairy_hats

                            If a noob had asked that question in the Lounge they'd have been toast.

                            N Offline
                            N Offline
                            NormDroid
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #23

                            It's a debate, not a question.

                            www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                            N 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • A Aamir Butt

                              B. Because apart from what others have mentioned in favor of b, it will automagically do a QueryInterface as well in case of a COM interface call.

                              A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                              N Offline
                              N Offline
                              NormDroid
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #24

                              Good point, I suppose not many noobies would know about QueryInterface, ah those were the days. :)

                              www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                              A 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • N NormDroid

                                For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

                                SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

                                or B.

                                SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

                                www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                R Offline
                                R Offline
                                Richard A Dalton
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #25

                                If an illegal cast is an exceptional (woah, that should never happen) situation, then (a) If there's a possibility that through normal use the cast might be invalid (e.g. Plug-in tpye code), then (b), followed by an If to check for Null. -Richard

                                Hit any user to continue.

                                N P 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • N NormDroid

                                  Good point, I suppose not many noobies would know about QueryInterface, ah those were the days. :)

                                  www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                  A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  Aamir Butt
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #26

                                  Yeah... I always ended up using CComPtr to avoid reference-leak issues. MS should have banned direct use of QueryInterface and CoCreateInstance anyway. RAII should have been the way from onset.

                                  A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                  N 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • A Aamir Butt

                                    Yeah... I always ended up using CComPtr to avoid reference-leak issues. MS should have banned direct use of QueryInterface and CoCreateInstance anyway. RAII should have been the way from onset.

                                    A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                    N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    NormDroid
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #27

                                    I used raw COM when the COM specs where first released, wow you needed a ton of code to do a small task. But it did give me background on the workings of COM.

                                    www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • R Richard A Dalton

                                      If an illegal cast is an exceptional (woah, that should never happen) situation, then (a) If there's a possibility that through normal use the cast might be invalid (e.g. Plug-in tpye code), then (b), followed by an If to check for Null. -Richard

                                      Hit any user to continue.

                                      N Offline
                                      N Offline
                                      NormDroid
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #28

                                      Richard A. Dalton wrote:

                                      Plug-in tpye code

                                      That's the only situation I could eve think off, normally you should be aware if the cast would fail or not.

                                      www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • N NormDroid

                                        I used raw COM when the COM specs where first released, wow you needed a ton of code to do a small task. But it did give me background on the workings of COM.

                                        www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                        A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        Aamir Butt
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #29

                                        Norm .net wrote:

                                        wow you needed a ton of code to do a small task

                                        Check the section "Master Programmer" in this link. :)[^]

                                        A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • N NormDroid

                                          For those using c#, what do you prefer? A.

                                          SomeObject obj = (SomeObject) e;

                                          or B.

                                          SomeObject obj = e as SomeObject;

                                          www.software-kinetics.co.uk Wear a hard hat it's under construction

                                          D Offline
                                          D Offline
                                          Dave Parker
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #30

                                          It depends on what you're trying to do, the two things are different. If you're certain e is a SomeObject then I'd cast it. If it may or may not be I'd usually use the as keyword, in which case obj would be null if it isn't a SomeObject as opposed to throwing an exception.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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