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  3. Embarrassing code admission of the day (or why C.S. is good for you)

Embarrassing code admission of the day (or why C.S. is good for you)

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  • M Mladen Jankovic

    fakeList[0] fakeList[0] fakeList[0] fakeList[0] Indexer on a list? [edit] For those who are asking - I'm suggesting that it might be a problem since accessing Nth element in the list has O(n) complexity.

    G Offline
    G Offline
    GParkings
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    yes. list being the simplest data type in which an order is applied to a set of data Though, judging by your rep scores on here you are more likely to know what you are talking about than I am, so ... am i missing something here, do we work in different languages with different concepts of 'list'? should we be using

    list.ElementAt(0)

    instead?

    Pedis ex oris Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • P Pete OHanlon

      It's allowed. How else would you get the value at position i?

      *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

      "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

      My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

      M Offline
      M Offline
      Mladen Jankovic
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      Yes it is, But also it has O(n) complexity.

      J D 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • X Xiangyang Liu

        Cannot find any bug.

        My Younger Son & His "PET"

        P Offline
        P Offline
        Pete OHanlon
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        It's not a bug per se, it's an efficiency thing.

        *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

        "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

        My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

          Pretend the overall logic is entirely sound. The bug below is very subtle and is not a logic bug but a design bug, to make it harder, pretend the overall logic is correct. What is the bug?

          //init the list and fill it
          List fakeList = new List();
          //Find the subtle bug
          while (fakeList.Count > 0) {
          double temp = fakeList[0];
          //..do something
          fakeList.RemoveAt(0);
          }

          Hint: Ok, if it is too hard. Remember what a List is in C# and then remember the specifics of that data structure from intro to programming. Edit: The data structure is correct, and the logic is technically correct but wrong. Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

          Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

          X Offline
          X Offline
          Xiangyang Liu
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

          Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

          But that is not called a bug, is it?

          My Younger Son & His "PET"

          J T 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • M Mladen Jankovic

            fakeList[0] fakeList[0] fakeList[0] fakeList[0] Indexer on a list? [edit] For those who are asking - I'm suggesting that it might be a problem since accessing Nth element in the list has O(n) complexity.

            P Offline
            P Offline
            Pete OHanlon
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            Didn't think that deserved a 1. Corrected. As a hint, the answer has to do with which side of the list you remove the element from. How is it handled re, resizing?

            *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

            "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

            My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

              Pretend the overall logic is entirely sound. The bug below is very subtle and is not a logic bug but a design bug, to make it harder, pretend the overall logic is correct. What is the bug?

              //init the list and fill it
              List fakeList = new List();
              //Find the subtle bug
              while (fakeList.Count > 0) {
              double temp = fakeList[0];
              //..do something
              fakeList.RemoveAt(0);
              }

              Hint: Ok, if it is too hard. Remember what a List is in C# and then remember the specifics of that data structure from intro to programming. Edit: The data structure is correct, and the logic is technically correct but wrong. Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

              Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

              K Offline
              K Offline
              Keith Barrow
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              Ah. Now you see, that is another example as to why programming is hard.

              Sort of a cross between Lawrence of Arabia and Dilbert.[^]
              -Or-
              A Dead ringer for Kate Winslett[^]

              P R 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • M Mladen Jankovic

                O(n)?

                _ Offline
                _ Offline
                _Zorro_
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                Oh, what would be a better approach? ElementAt? I thought it would be the same...

                G 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                  Pretend the overall logic is entirely sound. The bug below is very subtle and is not a logic bug but a design bug, to make it harder, pretend the overall logic is correct. What is the bug?

                  //init the list and fill it
                  List fakeList = new List();
                  //Find the subtle bug
                  while (fakeList.Count > 0) {
                  double temp = fakeList[0];
                  //..do something
                  fakeList.RemoveAt(0);
                  }

                  Hint: Ok, if it is too hard. Remember what a List is in C# and then remember the specifics of that data structure from intro to programming. Edit: The data structure is correct, and the logic is technically correct but wrong. Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

                  Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Claude Martel Olivier
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  Not sure if it's intended or not but you're going to delete the list by deleting the first item over and over?

                  P 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • P Pete OHanlon

                    Took me a moment or two to spot that. Couldn't really see it until I thought it through. Good catch - how did you find it? For others - what happens when you remove at 0? How is this handled in terms of resizing when you remove from the start of the list. As a comparison, remove from the last position instead (ok, it's not the same logical code, but it shows timings).

                    *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

                    "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

                    My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                    _ Offline
                    _ Offline
                    _Zorro_
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                    what happens when you remove at 0? How is this handled in terms of resizing when you remove from the start of the list

                    I see it now, thank's!

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M Mladen Jankovic

                      Yes it is, But also it has O(n) complexity.

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      Julien Villers
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      When n = 0, you could have an exponential cost, it wouldn't matter much, now would it?

                      'As programmers go, I'm fairly social. Which still means I'm a borderline sociopath by normal standards.' Jeff Atwood 'I'm French! Why do you think I've got this outrrrrageous accent?' Monty Python and the Holy Grail

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • X Xiangyang Liu

                        Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                        Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

                        But that is not called a bug, is it?

                        My Younger Son & His "PET"

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        Julien Villers
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        Yes it is! http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/2011/06/performance-is-a-feature.html[^]

                        'As programmers go, I'm fairly social. Which still means I'm a borderline sociopath by normal standards.' Jeff Atwood 'I'm French! Why do you think I've got this outrrrrageous accent?' Monty Python and the Holy Grail

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Claude Martel Olivier

                          Not sure if it's intended or not but you're going to delete the list by deleting the first item over and over?

                          P Offline
                          P Offline
                          Pete OHanlon
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          Basically, one way or the other there's a 0(n) operation - either in finding the element at position n, or removing the element at position n. Removing the element at n where n = 0 would, at first glance, appear to be a good optimisation. Unfortunately, it has side effects.

                          *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

                          "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

                          My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J Julien Villers

                            When n = 0, you could have an exponential cost, it wouldn't matter much, now would it?

                            'As programmers go, I'm fairly social. Which still means I'm a borderline sociopath by normal standards.' Jeff Atwood 'I'm French! Why do you think I've got this outrrrrageous accent?' Monty Python and the Holy Grail

                            M Offline
                            M Offline
                            Mladen Jankovic
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            Unless the actual implementation of the algorithm starts iterating from the end of the list, from some strange reason.

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M Mladen Jankovic

                              Yes it is, But also it has O(n) complexity.

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              Dario Solera
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              No, it's O(1) (because there's an array behind): http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/0ebtbkkc.aspx[^]

                              If you truly believe you need to pick a mobile phone that "says something" about your personality, don't bother. You don't have a personality. A mental illness, maybe, but not a personality. [Charlie Brooker] ScrewTurn Wiki, Software Localization Tools & Services and My Blog

                              M 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • E Ennis Ray Lynch Jr

                                Pretend the overall logic is entirely sound. The bug below is very subtle and is not a logic bug but a design bug, to make it harder, pretend the overall logic is correct. What is the bug?

                                //init the list and fill it
                                List fakeList = new List();
                                //Find the subtle bug
                                while (fakeList.Count > 0) {
                                double temp = fakeList[0];
                                //..do something
                                fakeList.RemoveAt(0);
                                }

                                Hint: Ok, if it is too hard. Remember what a List is in C# and then remember the specifics of that data structure from intro to programming. Edit: The data structure is correct, and the logic is technically correct but wrong. Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

                                Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

                                V Offline
                                V Offline
                                V 0
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                Sorry, can't find anything wrong. The only thing I see on sight is you manipulate the size of a list while looping it. This is potentially dangerous, depending on what you do with it.

                                		Random r = new Random((int) DateTime.Now.Ticks);			
                                		List fakelist = new List();
                                		
                                		Console.WriteLine("Populating list");
                                		for(int i = 0; i < 100000; i++){
                                			fakelist.Add(r.NextDouble() + i);
                                		}												//end for
                                		
                                		Console.WriteLine("looping list, writing to file");
                                		System.IO.StreamWriter writer = new System.IO.StreamWriter(@"C:\\temp\\fakelist.txt");
                                		int index = 0;
                                		while(fakelist.Count > 0){
                                			double temp = fakelist\[0\];
                                			writer.Write(temp);
                                			writer.Write("\\t");
                                			if(index%10 == 0){
                                				writer.WriteLine("");
                                				writer.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss:ffff"));
                                				writer.WriteLine("");
                                			}											//end if
                                			writer.Flush();
                                			index++;
                                			fakelist.RemoveAt(0);
                                		}												//end while
                                		Console.WriteLine("Done!");
                                		writer.Close();			
                                
                                		Console.WriteLine("Press enter to quit.");
                                		Console.ReadLine();
                                

                                V.

                                V 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • M Mladen Jankovic

                                  Unless the actual implementation of the algorithm starts iterating from the end of the list, from some strange reason.

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  Julien Villers
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  Well, in .NET a List is well documented, so list[0] should be O(1), while list[n-1] is also 0(1) (see post below for MSDN link). A .NET List is supposed to be a dynamic array, with the expected performance of an array for single element access. So reversing the loop shown here would not even cause the access speed to be bad, but even if it were bad, it would not be as bad as the constant resizing (RemoveAt(0)) would be. Morality: use a Queue (or not).

                                  'As programmers go, I'm fairly social. Which still means I'm a borderline sociopath by normal standards.' Jeff Atwood 'I'm French! Why do you think I've got this outrrrrageous accent?' Monty Python and the Holy Grail

                                  M X 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • P Pete OHanlon

                                    Took me a moment or two to spot that. Couldn't really see it until I thought it through. Good catch - how did you find it? For others - what happens when you remove at 0? How is this handled in terms of resizing when you remove from the start of the list. As a comparison, remove from the last position instead (ok, it's not the same logical code, but it shows timings).

                                    *pre-emptive celebratory nipple tassle jiggle* - Sean Ewington

                                    "Mind bleach! Send me mind bleach!" - Nagy Vilmos

                                    My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier - my favourite utility

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Mladen Jankovic
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    I'm not familiar with internals of List<> in .Net. I was under assumption that it is implemented as plain vanilla list in which case the removal of either head or tail should consume the same amount of time, but your hint tells me that it isn't usual list.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • _ _Zorro_

                                      Oh, what would be a better approach? ElementAt? I thought it would be the same...

                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      GParkings
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      IIRC its an extension method so very likely to be the same as it will be using the pre-existing public members unless of course there's some IL magic going on...

                                      Pedis ex oris Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • X Xiangyang Liu

                                        Ennis Ray Lynch, Jr. wrote:

                                        Another Hint: Run it with a populated list of 100,000 elements and check the timing. There is a particular feature of this data structure that happens with this particular code that one small change would avoid.

                                        But that is not called a bug, is it?

                                        My Younger Son & His "PET"

                                        T Offline
                                        T Offline
                                        TheGreatAndPowerfulOz
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        Technically, it "works". But, if you also define working as being the most reasonably efficient, then yes it it is a bug.

                                        If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader." - John Quincy Adams
                                        You must accept one of two basic premises: Either we are alone in the universe, or we are not alone in the universe. And either way, the implications are staggering” - Wernher von Braun

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • D Dario Solera

                                          No, it's O(1) (because there's an array behind): http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/0ebtbkkc.aspx[^]

                                          If you truly believe you need to pick a mobile phone that "says something" about your personality, don't bother. You don't have a personality. A mental illness, maybe, but not a personality. [Charlie Brooker] ScrewTurn Wiki, Software Localization Tools & Services and My Blog

                                          M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          Mladen Jankovic
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          Well I was under wrong impession that List<> is implemented as linked list and not array. Blame it on C++ and STL :)

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