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Coding Challenge Of The Day

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
c++architecture
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  • W wizardzz

    I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

    S Offline
    S Offline
    Steve Mayfield
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    Don't you mean 'V' him?

    Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

    A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • W wizardzz

      I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

      S Offline
      S Offline
      S Houghtelin
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      Thanks wizardzz, I suppose he meant like virtual points, or maybe pints, I'll definitely takes pints! :-D

      It was broke, so I fixed it.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C Chris Maunder

        Actually it's a personality test to see who among you are worthy of being labelled a Brogrammer.

        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

        B Offline
        B Offline
        Bassam Abdul Baki
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        You may want to snag CodeBroject.com just in case (CodePreject.com too).

        Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

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        • C Chris Maunder

          Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Sentenryu
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          as a nerd, i can't resist... between, it's only a quick n' dirty solution:

          public static int RomanToArabic(string romans) {
          if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(romans))
          {
          return 0;
          }
          //remove whitespace...
          romans = romans.Replace(" ", string.Empty);
          //make sure no one pass out an "A" for example...
          if (!Regex.IsMatch(romans, "(I|V|X|C|M|D|L)+"))
          {
          throw new ArgumentException("Invalid numeral!!");
          }

                  //actual validation that matters (based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman\_numerals): 
                  //The symbols "I", "X", "C", and "M" can be repeated three times in succession, but no more. "D", "L", and "V" can never be repeated.
                  string invalidSequences = "(XXXX+)|(IIII+)|(CCCC+)|(MMMM+)|(DD+)|(LL+)|(VV+)";
          
                  if (Regex.IsMatch(romans, invalidSequences))
                  {
                      throw new ArgumentException("Invalid sequence!!");
                  }
          
                  int result = 0;
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IV").Count \* 4;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IV", string.Empty);
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IX").Count \* 9;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IX", string.Empty);
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XL").Count \* 40;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XL", string.Empty);
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XC").Count \* 90;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XC", string.Empty);
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CD").Count \* 400;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CD", string.Empty);
          
                  result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CM").Count \* 900;
                  romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CM", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'I');
                  romans = romans.Replace("I", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'V') \* 5;
                  romans = romans.Replace("V", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'X') \* 10;
                  romans = romans.Replace("X", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'L') \* 50;
                  romans = romans.Replace("L", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'C') \* 100;
                  romans = romans.Replace("C", string.Empty);
          
                  result += romans.Count(x => x == 'D') \* 500;
                  romans = romans.Replace("D", strin
          
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          • C Chris Maunder

            You get points for at least writing code. As opposed to some members... (dark looks all 'round).

            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

            S Offline
            S Offline
            S Houghtelin
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            Just like positive reenforcment in the schools today, everybody gets a trophy, even when they're wrong. Thanks! :thumbsup: :-D

            It was broke, so I fixed it.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • S Steve Mayfield

              Don't you mean 'V' him?

              Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

              A Offline
              A Offline
              AspDotNetDev
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              Good catch. Live long and prosper.

              Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

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              • C Chris Maunder

                Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                K Offline
                K Offline
                Karl Sanford
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                Chris Maunder wrote:

                Roman numerals to Arabic numbers

                totally read this backward... at least now I have a solution for Arabic to Roman Numerals :doh:

                Be The Noise

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • C Chris Maunder

                  Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Lost User
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  #!/usr/bin/python

                  import sys

                  I=1
                  V=5
                  X=10
                  L=50
                  C=100
                  D=500
                  M=1000

                  a=0
                  b=0
                  c=0

                  for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                  if d > a:
                  b += d - c
                  c = 0
                  else:
                  b += c
                  c = d
                  a = d
                  print b + c

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • J Joan M

                    Chris... you should know that we don't make homework here... :rolleyes:

                    [www.tamautomation.com] Robots, CNC and PLC machines for grinding and polishing.

                    C Offline
                    C Offline
                    Corporal Agarn
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    Tried to leave a similar message earlier but CP locked. I was going to add this is not QA. :)

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • C Chris Maunder

                      Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      jesarg
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      private int ToInt(string rom)
                      {
                      int length = rom.Length;
                      int result = 0;
                      for(int loop1=0; loop1 < length; loop1++)
                      {
                      char current = rom[loop1];
                      char next = loop1 < length - 1 ? rom[loop1 + 1] : ' ';
                      switch(current)
                      {
                      case 'I':
                      result += next == 'V' || next == 'X' ? -1 : 1;
                      break;
                      case 'V':
                      result += 5;
                      break;
                      case 'X':
                      result += next == 'L' || next == 'C' ? -10 : 10;
                      break;
                      case 'L':
                      result += 50;
                      break;
                      case 'C':
                      result += next == 'D' || next == 'M' ? -100 : 100;
                      break;
                      case 'D':
                      result += 500;
                      break;
                      case 'M':
                      result += 1000;
                      break;
                      }
                      }
                      return result;
                      }

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • L Lost User

                        #!/usr/bin/python

                        import sys

                        I=1
                        V=5
                        X=10
                        L=50
                        C=100
                        D=500
                        M=1000

                        a=0
                        b=0
                        c=0

                        for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                        if d > a:
                        b += d - c
                        c = 0
                        else:
                        b += c
                        c = d
                        a = d
                        print b + c

                        L Offline
                        L Offline
                        Lost User
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        Or, somewhat more tersely,

                        def r2d3(r,(s,M,C,X,I,z,V,L,D)=["%%s%d"%v for v in[1001,1000,100,10,1,0,5,50,500]]):
                        return eval("".join([
                        p%"+-"[eval( p%"%s>"%d%"")]
                        for d,p in zip(map(eval,'%sz'%r),map(eval,'s%s'%r))
                        ][1:]))

                        Y 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Chris Meech

                          I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

                          Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Luc Pattyn
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          that would be where most Romans are, don't you think? :)

                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Chris Maunder

                            Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Luc Pattyn
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            no arrays, no dictionaries, no obscure language, just some original coding:

                            public static bool TryParseRoman(string wellFormedRoman, out int val) {
                            val=0;
                            int prevDigit=0;
                            foreach (char c in wellFormedRoman) {
                            int index="IVXLCDM".IndexOf(c);
                            if (index<0) {val=0; return false;}
                            int digit=1;
                            int factor=5;
                            while (--index>=0) { digit*=factor; factor=7-factor; }
                            if (prevDigit

                            BTW: is it Friday already?

                            :)

                            Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                            P 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • C Chris Maunder

                              Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                              P Offline
                              P Offline
                              PIEBALDconsult
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #28

                              I'm unsure when I wrote this, but it must have been the 90s, in VAX C or DEC C. I'm shocked (shocked! I say) at the inconsistent braces. :wtf:

                              size_t
                              roman2dec
                              (
                              char *subject
                              )
                              {
                              size_t result = 0 , current , high = 0 ;
                              int index ;

                              for ( index = strlen(subject)-1 ; index >= 0 ; index-- ) {
                                  switch ( (char) \*(subject + index) )
                                  {
                                      case 'I' :
                                      case 'i' : current =    1 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'V' :
                                      case 'v' : current =    5 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'X' :
                                      case 'x' : current =   10 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'L' :
                                      case 'l' : current =   50 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'C' :
                                      case 'c' : current =  100 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'D' :
                                      case 'd' : current =  500 ; break ;
                              
                                      case 'M' :
                                      case 'm' : current = 1000 ; break ;
                              
                                      default  : current =    0 ; break ;
                                  }
                              
                                  if ( current < high )
                                      result -= current ;
                                  else
                                  {
                                     result += current ;
                                     high = current ;
                                  }
                              }
                              
                              return ( result ) ;
                              

                              }

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • R Ravi Bhavnani

                                Spoiler[^] /ravi

                                My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

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                                P Offline
                                PIEBALDconsult
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #29

                                That's dreadful. :wtf:

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                                0
                                • C Chris Losinger

                                  for well-formed roman numerals, modern rules:

                                  int r2d2(const char *r)
                                  {
                                  int val[128];
                                  memset(val,0,sizeof(int)*128);
                                  val['I']=1; val['V']=5;
                                  val['X']=10; val['L']=50;
                                  val['C']=100; val['D']=500; val['M']=1000;

                                  int a = 0;
                                  for (int cv, pv = 0, i=strlen(r)-1;i>=0;i--)
                                  {
                                  cv = val[r[i]];
                                  a += cv * (pv > cv ? -1 : 1);
                                  pv = cv;
                                  }

                                  return a;
                                  

                                  }

                                  image processing toolkits | batch image processing

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                                  PIEBALDconsult
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  Seems a waste of RAM.

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                                  • C Chris Meech

                                    I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

                                    Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    arcosupportus
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #31

                                    did you get here number?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      jsc42
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #32

                                      Apologies if other respondents have used a similar technique, but I have deliberately not looked at the other replies before attempting this challenge so that I am not influenced by other people's ideas. The following is in JavaScript, not obfuscated. The tricks are: Using an object literal as a lookup table and treating the double chars as subtractors from the second single chars (e.g. CM = [CM] + [M] = -100 + 1000 = 900). The only awkward part is preventing the last char being counted twice - once as a single char and once as a double char with no second char (this is done by appending '?').

                                      // Roman to Arabic character translations
                                      function RtoA(r) // r is roman numerals in any case
                                      {
                                      // Roman to Arabic conversion table
                                      var Rch =
                                      {
                                      // Single chars: Add each value separately to the total
                                      I: 1, V: 5, X: 10, L: 50, C: 100, D: 500, M: 1000,
                                      // Double chars: Modify the sum of the second char as subtractors
                                      CM: -100, CD: -100, XC: -10, XL: -10, IX: -1, IV: -1
                                      };

                                      var	R   = r.toUpperCase();  // Ignore case
                                      var	A   = 0;    // Arabic equivalent
                                      
                                      // Parse the text converting valid single chars and double chars
                                      // Set any invalid single or double char combinations as translating to zero
                                      for (var i = 0; i < R.length; i++)
                                      {
                                      	var	ch	= R.charAt(i);
                                      	A	+= 
                                      		Rch\[ch + (R.charAt(i + 1) || '?')\]	// Double char conversion
                                      		||	Rch\[ch\]	// Single char conversion
                                      		||	0;	// No conversion - invalid char
                                      };	// for
                                      
                                      return	A;
                                      

                                      }

                                      alert(RtoA('MDC')); // 1600
                                      alert(RtoA('mcmxcix')); // 1999

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                                      • C Chris Maunder

                                        Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                        R Offline
                                        R Offline
                                        RobertHarris
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #33

                                        First time post so hope this looks OK; 1 CRT "NUMERALS: ": ; INPUT NUM 2 CRT "NUMBER : ":ICONV(NUM, 'NR') 3 END Written in UniVerse BASIC.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • L Lost User

                                          Or, somewhat more tersely,

                                          def r2d3(r,(s,M,C,X,I,z,V,L,D)=["%%s%d"%v for v in[1001,1000,100,10,1,0,5,50,500]]):
                                          return eval("".join([
                                          p%"+-"[eval( p%"%s>"%d%"")]
                                          for d,p in zip(map(eval,'%sz'%r),map(eval,'s%s'%r))
                                          ][1:]))

                                          Y Offline
                                          Y Offline
                                          yiangos
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #34

                                          Or, somewhere in between:

                                          def a6(roman):
                                          if len(roman)==0:
                                          return 0
                                          mapping={"I":1,"V":5,"X":10,"L":50,"C":100,"D":500,"M":1000}
                                          values=[mapping[digit] for digit in roman.upper()]
                                          for i in range(len(values)):
                                          if i

                                          also, added capitalization tolerance, so that "MCM" and "mcm" evaluate the same. I haven't added a check that the argument is a valid roman numeral, but that is left as an exercise to the reader ;P

                                          Φευ! Εδόμεθα υπό ρηννοσχήμων λύκων!
                                          (Alas! We're devoured by lamb-guised wolves!)

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