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Interview follow up

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  • N NormDroid

    404 - Web Page not found. Seems a strange answer to this particular question ;)

    Software Kinetics Wear a hard hat it's under construction
    Metro RSS

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    L Offline
    leppie
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    Norm .net wrote:

    404 - Web Page not found.

    :wtf: Worked when I pasted it, webhost must be down...

    IronScheme
    ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

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    • D DaveAuld

      leppie wrote:

      My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^].

      What 404 response is the answer? Or did you not find the solution :laugh:

      Dave Find Me On: Web|Facebook|Twitter|LinkedIn


      Folding Stats: Team CodeProject

      L Offline
      L Offline
      leppie
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Seems to be working again now. Guess 3 concurrent users are too much for it to handle...

      IronScheme
      ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

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      • N NormDroid

        404 - Web Page not found. Seems a strange answer to this particular question ;)

        Software Kinetics Wear a hard hat it's under construction
        Metro RSS

        L Offline
        L Offline
        leppie
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        Seems to be working again now. Sorry.

        IronScheme
        ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • L leppie

          Was given a problem that was suppose to come from the 'easy' bin. Two hours later I was still not finished... On the plus side, the interviewer attempted the problem at the same time, and also got stuck :) He said the problem must have been miscategorized. He told me to finish at home and to send the solution when done ;p Anyways, after a good nights sleep (with some wack apocalyptic dream I had), I started from scratch and coded a solution in about an hour this morning. The given problem: Binary period (dont bother googling for answers as you will likely just end up getting astronomy results or if you have google foo, a few very mathematical papers mostly related to cryptography) Given a number N larger than 0 (range was given, but does not matter), find the minimum period of repeating bit sequences or -1 if none is found. Examples

          110110110 => 3 (as 110 repeats)
          11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)
          110110111 => -1 (no period)
          101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)
          10101 => 2 (repeat at least over 2 sequences)
          11 => 1

          10101010101 => 2
          111011011101101110 => 7
          111111111111111110 => -1

          My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^]. Edit: Web host seems to be down now... Edit 2: Seems to be back up again, please only look one at a time ;p Damn you shared hosting. If above link is down, view here[^].

          IronScheme
          ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

          T Offline
          T Offline
          TPFKAPB
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          leppie wrote:

          101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)

          Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1.. Especially given your answer to the second pattern

          leppie wrote:

          11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)

          L 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • T TPFKAPB

            leppie wrote:

            101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)

            Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1.. Especially given your answer to the second pattern

            leppie wrote:

            11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)

            L Offline
            L Offline
            leppie
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            TPFKAPB wrote:

            Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1..

            Ooops yes, thanks :) Will fix.

            IronScheme
            ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

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            • T TPFKAPB

              leppie wrote:

              101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)

              Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1.. Especially given your answer to the second pattern

              leppie wrote:

              11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)

              L Offline
              L Offline
              leppie
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              TPFKAPB wrote:

              Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1..

              Nope, that is correct. "repeat implies at least 2 (complete) sequences"

              IronScheme
              ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

              T 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • L leppie

                TPFKAPB wrote:

                Shouldn't that be 1 repeat and still valid? ie 10 and then 1..

                Nope, that is correct. "repeat implies at least 2 (complete) sequences"

                IronScheme
                ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                T Offline
                T Offline
                TPFKAPB
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                Ok so then what about the line below that. 11 => 1 That is only one sequence is it not? Or two sequences but then it should read 11 => 2

                L 1 Reply Last reply
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                • T TPFKAPB

                  Ok so then what about the line below that. 11 => 1 That is only one sequence is it not? Or two sequences but then it should read 11 => 2

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  leppie
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  You made a small interpretation mistake (I do it all the time too). The result is the minimum period, not the number of repeats :)

                  IronScheme
                  ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                  T 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • L leppie

                    You made a small interpretation mistake (I do it all the time too). The result is the minimum period, not the number of repeats :)

                    IronScheme
                    ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                    T Offline
                    T Offline
                    TPFKAPB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Ah yes I remember that part now. Did think it was a bit strange that I thought I could see an error after only a couple of seconds looking at something you had looked at for hours. Thought it must have been me going wrong somewhere and was interested to know where.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • L leppie

                      Was given a problem that was suppose to come from the 'easy' bin. Two hours later I was still not finished... On the plus side, the interviewer attempted the problem at the same time, and also got stuck :) He said the problem must have been miscategorized. He told me to finish at home and to send the solution when done ;p Anyways, after a good nights sleep (with some wack apocalyptic dream I had), I started from scratch and coded a solution in about an hour this morning. The given problem: Binary period (dont bother googling for answers as you will likely just end up getting astronomy results or if you have google foo, a few very mathematical papers mostly related to cryptography) Given a number N larger than 0 (range was given, but does not matter), find the minimum period of repeating bit sequences or -1 if none is found. Examples

                      110110110 => 3 (as 110 repeats)
                      11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)
                      110110111 => -1 (no period)
                      101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)
                      10101 => 2 (repeat at least over 2 sequences)
                      11 => 1

                      10101010101 => 2
                      111011011101101110 => 7
                      111111111111111110 => -1

                      My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^]. Edit: Web host seems to be down now... Edit 2: Seems to be back up again, please only look one at a time ;p Damn you shared hosting. If above link is down, view here[^].

                      IronScheme
                      ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      Jonathan Nethercott
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      This looks like correlation (autocorrelation?) to me. I would look for a solution along the lines of: num xor (num shift left 1) num xor (num shift left 2) etc. repeat until (number of bits / 2) Not a very good bit of pseudo code, but hopefully you get the idea ;) I'm not sure how you'd deal with leading and trailing parts of a sequence, but I'm sure there must be an elegant way of incorporating that...

                      Jon CodeWrite

                      L 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • L leppie

                        Was given a problem that was suppose to come from the 'easy' bin. Two hours later I was still not finished... On the plus side, the interviewer attempted the problem at the same time, and also got stuck :) He said the problem must have been miscategorized. He told me to finish at home and to send the solution when done ;p Anyways, after a good nights sleep (with some wack apocalyptic dream I had), I started from scratch and coded a solution in about an hour this morning. The given problem: Binary period (dont bother googling for answers as you will likely just end up getting astronomy results or if you have google foo, a few very mathematical papers mostly related to cryptography) Given a number N larger than 0 (range was given, but does not matter), find the minimum period of repeating bit sequences or -1 if none is found. Examples

                        110110110 => 3 (as 110 repeats)
                        11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)
                        110110111 => -1 (no period)
                        101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)
                        10101 => 2 (repeat at least over 2 sequences)
                        11 => 1

                        10101010101 => 2
                        111011011101101110 => 7
                        111111111111111110 => -1

                        My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^]. Edit: Web host seems to be down now... Edit 2: Seems to be back up again, please only look one at a time ;p Damn you shared hosting. If above link is down, view here[^].

                        IronScheme
                        ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Septimus Hedgehog
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        When will you hear if you've got the job? Best of luck.

                        "I do not have to forgive my enemies, I have had them all shot." — Ramón Maria Narváez (1800-68). "I don't need to shoot my enemies, I don't have any." - Me (2012).

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L leppie

                          Was given a problem that was suppose to come from the 'easy' bin. Two hours later I was still not finished... On the plus side, the interviewer attempted the problem at the same time, and also got stuck :) He said the problem must have been miscategorized. He told me to finish at home and to send the solution when done ;p Anyways, after a good nights sleep (with some wack apocalyptic dream I had), I started from scratch and coded a solution in about an hour this morning. The given problem: Binary period (dont bother googling for answers as you will likely just end up getting astronomy results or if you have google foo, a few very mathematical papers mostly related to cryptography) Given a number N larger than 0 (range was given, but does not matter), find the minimum period of repeating bit sequences or -1 if none is found. Examples

                          110110110 => 3 (as 110 repeats)
                          11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)
                          110110111 => -1 (no period)
                          101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)
                          10101 => 2 (repeat at least over 2 sequences)
                          11 => 1

                          10101010101 => 2
                          111011011101101110 => 7
                          111111111111111110 => -1

                          My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^]. Edit: Web host seems to be down now... Edit 2: Seems to be back up again, please only look one at a time ;p Damn you shared hosting. If above link is down, view here[^].

                          IronScheme
                          ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Member 2053006
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          Is the simplistic solution of starting with length 1 and checking each character, then increasing to length 2 etc too processor intensive? e.g. for 11011011 1 1 0 O O - Not 1, so period is not 1. K K 11 01 10 11 OK - Not 11, so period is not 2 110 110 11 All OK - Period is 3. Failing that would a FFT work on this information?

                          L 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Member 2053006

                            Is the simplistic solution of starting with length 1 and checking each character, then increasing to length 2 etc too processor intensive? e.g. for 11011011 1 1 0 O O - Not 1, so period is not 1. K K 11 01 10 11 OK - Not 11, so period is not 2 110 110 11 All OK - Period is 3. Failing that would a FFT work on this information?

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            leppie
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            Member 2053006 wrote:

                            Failing that would a FFT work on this information?

                            That was my first thought, but coding one from scratch with no external help is a bit tough I think :) That is probably the most efficient way to do it.

                            IronScheme
                            ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J Jonathan Nethercott

                              This looks like correlation (autocorrelation?) to me. I would look for a solution along the lines of: num xor (num shift left 1) num xor (num shift left 2) etc. repeat until (number of bits / 2) Not a very good bit of pseudo code, but hopefully you get the idea ;) I'm not sure how you'd deal with leading and trailing parts of a sequence, but I'm sure there must be an elegant way of incorporating that...

                              Jon CodeWrite

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              leppie
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Jon Nethercott wrote:

                              I'm not sure how you'd deal with leading and trailing parts of a sequence, but I'm sure there must be an elegant way of incorporating that...

                              There are no leading parts (thank FSM!). As for the trailing bit, my elegant solution was to do a negative right shift (see line 11, when rs is negative) that fits into the rest (test on line 17). Brain too tired to remember exactly what I did there now ;p

                              IronScheme
                              ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                              J 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S Septimus Hedgehog

                                When will you hear if you've got the job? Best of luck.

                                "I do not have to forgive my enemies, I have had them all shot." — Ramón Maria Narváez (1800-68). "I don't need to shoot my enemies, I don't have any." - Me (2012).

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                leppie
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                PHS241 wrote:

                                When will you hear if you've got the job?

                                He wants to have another telephonic discussion next week and I guess an offer will be made at that stage, if they so desire.

                                IronScheme
                                ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • L leppie

                                  Jon Nethercott wrote:

                                  I'm not sure how you'd deal with leading and trailing parts of a sequence, but I'm sure there must be an elegant way of incorporating that...

                                  There are no leading parts (thank FSM!). As for the trailing bit, my elegant solution was to do a negative right shift (see line 11, when rs is negative) that fits into the rest (test on line 17). Brain too tired to remember exactly what I did there now ;p

                                  IronScheme
                                  ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  Jonathan Nethercott
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  I think this should do it:

                                  private int BinaryPeriod(int num)
                                  {
                                  int result = -1;
                                  int numBits = (int)((Math.Log(num) / Math.Log(2))) + 1;

                                  for (int i = 1; i <= numBits / 2 && result == -1; i++)
                                  {
                                      if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)
                                          result = i;
                                  }
                                  return result;
                                  

                                  }

                                  I've done it in C#, but hopefully it should be fairly generic code. The important line is:

                                  if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)

                                  which strips the top i bits and XORs that with num right shifted. If the result is 0 then we have found an autocorrelation.

                                  Jon CodeWrite

                                  L 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • J Jonathan Nethercott

                                    I think this should do it:

                                    private int BinaryPeriod(int num)
                                    {
                                    int result = -1;
                                    int numBits = (int)((Math.Log(num) / Math.Log(2))) + 1;

                                    for (int i = 1; i <= numBits / 2 && result == -1; i++)
                                    {
                                        if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)
                                            result = i;
                                    }
                                    return result;
                                    

                                    }

                                    I've done it in C#, but hopefully it should be fairly generic code. The important line is:

                                    if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)

                                    which strips the top i bits and XORs that with num right shifted. If the result is 0 then we have found an autocorrelation.

                                    Jon CodeWrite

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    leppie
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    Very good! Wish I knew of it :(

                                    IronScheme
                                    ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                    J 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • J Jonathan Nethercott

                                      I think this should do it:

                                      private int BinaryPeriod(int num)
                                      {
                                      int result = -1;
                                      int numBits = (int)((Math.Log(num) / Math.Log(2))) + 1;

                                      for (int i = 1; i <= numBits / 2 && result == -1; i++)
                                      {
                                          if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)
                                              result = i;
                                      }
                                      return result;
                                      

                                      }

                                      I've done it in C#, but hopefully it should be fairly generic code. The important line is:

                                      if (((num & ((1 << (numBits - i)) - 1)) ^ (num >> i)) == 0)

                                      which strips the top i bits and XORs that with num right shifted. If the result is 0 then we have found an autocorrelation.

                                      Jon CodeWrite

                                      L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      leppie
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      And here we have it in Scheme :) http://eval.ironscheme.net/?id=59[^] Thanks again!

                                      IronScheme
                                      ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • L leppie

                                        Very good! Wish I knew of it :(

                                        IronScheme
                                        ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        Jonathan Nethercott
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        Thank you :) I love solving problems like this - although that has distracted me a bit from what I'm supposed to be doing ;P Good luck with the job!

                                        Jon CodeWrite

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • L leppie

                                          Was given a problem that was suppose to come from the 'easy' bin. Two hours later I was still not finished... On the plus side, the interviewer attempted the problem at the same time, and also got stuck :) He said the problem must have been miscategorized. He told me to finish at home and to send the solution when done ;p Anyways, after a good nights sleep (with some wack apocalyptic dream I had), I started from scratch and coded a solution in about an hour this morning. The given problem: Binary period (dont bother googling for answers as you will likely just end up getting astronomy results or if you have google foo, a few very mathematical papers mostly related to cryptography) Given a number N larger than 0 (range was given, but does not matter), find the minimum period of repeating bit sequences or -1 if none is found. Examples

                                          110110110 => 3 (as 110 repeats)
                                          11011011 => 3 (still 3 and valid as the remaining subset, 11, is in 110)
                                          110110111 => -1 (no period)
                                          101 => -1 (no repeats, repeat implies at least 2 sequences)
                                          10101 => 2 (repeat at least over 2 sequences)
                                          11 => 1

                                          10101010101 => 2
                                          111011011101101110 => 7
                                          111111111111111110 => -1

                                          My answer in Scheme can be viewed and run here[^]. Edit: Web host seems to be down now... Edit 2: Seems to be back up again, please only look one at a time ;p Damn you shared hosting. If above link is down, view here[^].

                                          IronScheme
                                          ((λ (x) `(,x ',x)) '(λ (x) `(,x ',x)))

                                          E Offline
                                          E Offline
                                          Ennis Ray Lynch Jr
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          Heh, I had to do that in University.

                                          Need custom software developed? I do custom programming based primarily on MS tools with an emphasis on C# development and consulting. I also do Android Programming as I find it a refreshing break from the MS. "And they, since they Were not the one dead, turned to their affairs" -- Robert Frost

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