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  4. What this 'null' check doing here...

What this 'null' check doing here...

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  • M Mohammed Hameed

    List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

    if (employees != null){
    employees = GetEmployees();
    }

    Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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    M Offline
    Mark Starr
    wrote on last edited by
    #27

    Guess I don't know c# well enough, but I didn't this you could use any comparison operator against NULL. it's probably bad practice to even if the language allows it.

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    • M Mohammed Hameed

      List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

      if (employees != null){
      employees = GetEmployees();
      }

      Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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      GrumpyPants
      wrote on last edited by
      #28

      Check your version control. It's possible declaration and/or the assignment at declaration was added later. If an earlier version of the method had the List passed as a parameter, then the test for non-null would make sense.

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      • M Mohammed Hameed

        List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

        if (employees != null){
        employees = GetEmployees();
        }

        Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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        RafagaX
        wrote on last edited by
        #29

        I bet the person who wrote this comes from a C/C++ background, there, you have to check for null every time or you may blow out something...

        CEO at: - Rafaga Systems - Para Facturas - Modern Components for the moment...

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        • M Mohammed Hameed

          List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

          if (employees != null){
          employees = GetEmployees();
          }

          Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

          M Offline
          M Offline
          Michael Losinski
          wrote on last edited by
          #30

          The only thing that I can think of is technically new doesn't guarantee that the variable initialization will take place. In programming languages like c++ it could return null. This could happen if the memory was so fragmented that the allocation failed. However, instead of returning null in C# I believe it throws a out of memory exception. I have only seen this done in system critical embedded systems.

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          • M Mohammed Hameed

            List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

            if (employees != null){
            employees = GetEmployees();
            }

            Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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            Nilesh Shahane
            wrote on last edited by
            #31

            He is just double checking. :)

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            • E englebart

              More like the garbage collector...

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              peterchen
              wrote on last edited by
              #32

              That's a real conundrum for the GC - "OK, if this object is still around, at this point, I can't GC it until then. But... but what if I ... secretlly GC it before the if?"

              ORDER BY what user wants

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              • M Mohammed Hameed

                List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();

                if (employees != null){
                employees = GetEmployees();
                }

                Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                M Offline
                MainFrameMan_ALIVE_AND_WELL
                wrote on last edited by
                #33

                Looks like a newbie whose prof in 101 programming hammered down checking objects before using them. This would be sensible if it were a thousand lines down in the code, but, if it is null where is the property/method to new it up?

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                • P Pete OHanlon

                  Never mind - I've been up for the last 16 hours. I was reading != as == here for some reason. :doh:

                  I was brought up to respect my elders. I don't respect many people nowadays.
                  CodeStash - Online Snippet Management | My blog | MoXAML PowerToys | Mole 2010 - debugging made easier

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                  KP Lee
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #34

                  Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                  I was reading != as == here

                  Thanks for the explanation, for a normally sensible person, I was wondering what you were smoking or what I missed with your prior comment too.

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                  • G GrumpyPants

                    Check your version control. It's possible declaration and/or the assignment at declaration was added later. If an earlier version of the method had the List passed as a parameter, then the test for non-null would make sense.

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                    M Offline
                    Mohammed Hameed
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #35

                    Quote:

                    It's possible declaration and/or the assignment at declaration was added later.

                    Ok but in the case if it is added later also, the guy should have removed the null check as it is not applicable now. Anyhow that wasn't the case, I checked the source control :)

                    Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                    • D David C Thompson

                      Probably code that has been edited and then not refactored. No real wtf here, ey?

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                      M Offline
                      Mohammed Hameed
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #36

                      But that's not the case I have verified the previous versions from source control...

                      Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                      • R RafagaX

                        I bet the person who wrote this comes from a C/C++ background, there, you have to check for null every time or you may blow out something...

                        CEO at: - Rafaga Systems - Para Facturas - Modern Components for the moment...

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mohammed Hameed
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #37

                        Correct. *** You're superb,,, What a guess!!! *** :thumbsup:

                        Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • M Michael Losinski

                          The only thing that I can think of is technically new doesn't guarantee that the variable initialization will take place. In programming languages like c++ it could return null. This could happen if the memory was so fragmented that the allocation failed. However, instead of returning null in C# I believe it throws a out of memory exception. I have only seen this done in system critical embedded systems.

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                          Mohammed Hameed
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #38

                          Thanks Michael. That was a excellent explanation.

                          Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                          • N Nilesh Shahane

                            He is just double checking. :)

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                            Mohammed Hameed
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #39

                            :laugh: The same thing I told him when I saw this first time. :)

                            Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                            • M MainFrameMan_ALIVE_AND_WELL

                              Looks like a newbie whose prof in 101 programming hammered down checking objects before using them. This would be sensible if it were a thousand lines down in the code, but, if it is null where is the property/method to new it up?

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                              M Offline
                              Mohammed Hameed
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #40

                              Well, he is 4 yrs exp.....

                              Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                              • E englebart

                                More like the garbage collector...

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                                M Offline
                                Mohammed Hameed
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #41

                                :)

                                Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                                • B bencr

                                  It isn't really filling the list, it's replacing the reference with the result of that method call. I don't think that's what he meant though. A bit pedantic, I'm sorry.

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                                  KP Lee
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #42

                                  I think the point was that

                                    List employees = GetEmployees();
                                  

                                  could just as well have been used to create a null or non-null employees object because the if statement would never be false for a statement that could produce a null result. In fact you might want to execute

                                    if (employees == null) throw...
                                  

                                  after executing the above line because now you are in a situation where the if statement could be true or false even if the current coding of the routine would never return null. (speaking of being pedantic...)

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                                  • Z ZurdoDev

                                    Do you two realize how much money you just cost CP with this waste of disk space? You better click on some ads to pay for your mistakes.

                                    There are only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.

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                                    Mohammed Hameed
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #43

                                    What was that message??, now its not there

                                    Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                                    • M Mark Starr

                                      Guess I don't know c# well enough, but I didn't this you could use any comparison operator against NULL. it's probably bad practice to even if the language allows it.

                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      KP Lee
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #44

                                      Mark Starr wrote:

                                      I didn't this you could use any comparison operator against NULL

                                      You're mixing up SQL with C# as well as "this" vs "think". SQL isn't case sensitive and comparison operators won't work with null, NULL, or NuLl where all versions of the null keyword are valid. In C#, NULL is nonsense unless you've declared an object name NULL and the language is designed to make comparisons (==, !=) with null

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                                      • M Mohammed Hameed

                                        But that's not the case I have verified the previous versions from source control...

                                        Previous -> Read "CLR via C#" by Jeffrey Ritcher. Current -> Exploring WCF thru Apress' "Pro WCF" by Chris Peiris and Dennis Mulder. Next -> Need to read "The Art of Computer Programming" by Donald E. Knuth.

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                                        David C Thompson
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #45

                                        lol. Then its probably just a brain fart, or late night coding session :)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • M Michael Losinski

                                          The only thing that I can think of is technically new doesn't guarantee that the variable initialization will take place. In programming languages like c++ it could return null. This could happen if the memory was so fragmented that the allocation failed. However, instead of returning null in C# I believe it throws a out of memory exception. I have only seen this done in system critical embedded systems.

                                          K Offline
                                          K Offline
                                          KP Lee
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #46

                                          Michael Losinski wrote:

                                          The only thing that I can think of is technically new doesn't guarantee that the variable initialization will take place.

                                          Who cares? If the "if" check returns true, the result of calling the routine could make it null. If it's mission critical, initialize it by calling the function and then throw it when the function sets it to null. (Which it doesn't seem to check for, when that is a very possible result of calling the function.) If you are so constrained by memory the new would fail, it'd fail in the function too, thereby throwing an error the code doesn't check for(catch).

                                          M 1 Reply Last reply
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