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  3. What are the worst programming habits?

What are the worst programming habits?

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  • C Chris Maunder

    I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

    1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
    2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
    3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
    4. Mystery side-effects in code.
    5. Magic numbers

    I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

    cheers Chris Maunder

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    R Erasmus
    wrote on last edited by
    #79

    Neglecting the design phase: - reverse engineering the design requirements because the design was neglected.

    "Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence." << please vote!! >>

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    • P PIEBALDconsult

      In order of how I have them listed below: 0) Use of VB. 1) Use of Convert and/or ToString rather than casting and/or Parsing. 2) Over-use of Reflection. Not caching and reusing information retrieved via Reflection. 3) Over-reliance on tools, especially third-party tools. 4) Monolithic classes, lack of modularity, non-single-responsibility. 5) Singletons. X| 6) Convoluted concatenation -- a String.Format will be clearer. 6.1) Concatenated SQL statements, when a parameterized statement is better on so many levels. 7) Not leveraging interfaces. 8) Not allowing polymorphism for no apparent reason. 9) Swallowing Exceptions. 10) Posting snippets of code that use uncommon, custon, or third-party classes and expecting everyone to know what they are.

      You'll never get very far if all you do is follow instructions.

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      Martin Hart Turner
      wrote on last edited by
      #80
      1. ;) 3) This can be a project killer, good observation. 4) There is no excuse nowadays, there are plenty of tools available to help with refactoring. 5) :mad: 6.1) Unforgivable! Good observations!
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      • C Chris Maunder

        I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

        1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
        2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
        3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
        4. Mystery side-effects in code.
        5. Magic numbers

        I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

        cheers Chris Maunder

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        Peter Adam
        wrote on last edited by
        #81

        2. Short variable names. But usually using my own conventions: Array processing: i for rows, j for columns, v for current value; read/written from/to file: d for data, c for counting, etc. Why? Because I try to keep 80 columns of code. C# constants are superfluous (MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1 FTW!), no way to keep the 80 columns, so I use more descriptive variable names there.

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        • C Chris Maunder

          I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

          1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
          2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
          3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
          4. Mystery side-effects in code.
          5. Magic numbers

          I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

          cheers Chris Maunder

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          Stefan Bogdan
          wrote on last edited by
          #82

          Never ending methods.

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          • L Lost User

            - Wrong comments. Comments that pretend to explain the code, but the code and the explanation don't match. - Rambling comments. At least they're not wrong, but the useful part is hiding. - Unreachable code. Often mistaken for "defensive programming". Code that provably can't run is provably useless.

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            Herbie Mountjoy
            wrote on last edited by
            #83

            Re-using code blocks in different applications without checking that the pre-existing comments are relevant in the latest incarnation. I keep finding examples of this in my archive. Stupid boy...

            I may not last forever but the mess I leave behind certainly will.

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            • N Nish Nishant

              mark merrens wrote:

              People that tell you their code is 'self-commenting'.

              Sometimes, it is though.

              // check if user is valid
              if(IsUserValid(user))
              {
              // update the user
              UpdateUser(user);
              }
              else
              {
              // show a messagebox with an error
              MessageBox(error);
              }

              In that snippet, the comments are sorta annoying.

              Regards, Nish


              Latest article: Using the Microsoft Azure Storage Client Library for C++ Blog: voidnish.wordpress.com

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              greldak
              wrote on last edited by
              #84

              Nish Sivakumar wrote:

              Sometimes, it is though.

              not really - the comments that are there are irrelevant but the ones that are needed are missing. The user is valid so why does it need updating?

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              • C Chris Maunder

                I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

                1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
                2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
                3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
                4. Mystery side-effects in code.
                5. Magic numbers

                I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

                cheers Chris Maunder

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                M Offline
                Member 9063556
                wrote on last edited by
                #85
                1. Leaving Edits in the code (Edits are messages that often pop up in developmental purposes for our in-house testing) 2) Bad tabbing. Don't blame me, really. I use a different tabbing structure due to the program we use doesn't automatically tab things well.

                if (Broken) then fix.this else !fix.this end-if

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                • C Chris Maunder

                  I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

                  1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
                  2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
                  3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
                  4. Mystery side-effects in code.
                  5. Magic numbers

                  I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

                  cheers Chris Maunder

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                  R Offline
                  Rosenne
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #86

                  Wrong or obsolete comments.

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                  • C Chris Maunder

                    I was thinking about the things that bug me and came up with a short list

                    1. No comments. I know - let's have a religious war etc, but I find no comments dangerous.
                    2. using o as a variable name. In fact using anything that's not sensible. ctx, dr_rfp_ptr, i2
                    3. Bad formatting. It's like walking into a house and being unable to sit down because of empty pizza boxes on the couch
                    4. Mystery side-effects in code.
                    5. Magic numbers

                    I'm guilty of 2 of these on occasion. What's your list?

                    cheers Chris Maunder

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                    M Offline
                    Mel Padden
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #87

                    I've seen the best and worst of stuff, but I've grown so used to it I just edit it out. There are modern tools to autoformat code in any case, I think the only things I would seriously have a problem with on that list are 4 and 5. Worst coding pet peeve? Code that isn't written defensively, with a mind to robustness, or that is not fully tested.

                    I too dabbled in pacifism once.

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                    • S Stefan_Lang

                      Could have been worse, like

                      const int FiveHundred= 450;

                      ;P

                      GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)

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                      SortaCore
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #88

                      Some code I write includes the "sneaky minus".

                      someFunc(300, 250 * abc, -(500-otherVar * (3+abc), 592.3f);
                      // ^

                      I generally document that, unless the logic shouldn't ever need changing.

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                      • P PIEBALDconsult

                        Soooo... the class is private? :confused: How does that work? Even I avoid global:: -- by using an alias if necessary:

                        using MySqlClient=global::MySql.Data.MySqlClient ;

                        What the heck is a pfld_ ? A pointer to a fixed long double?

                        You'll never get very far if all you do is follow instructions.

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                        SortaCore
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #89

                        pfld_ is a pointer to a fixed long double and it ranks under other variables in testing. Hence, the underscore notation.

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                        • pkfoxP pkfox

                          "this" was introduced for a reason and should be used.

                          We can’t stop here, this is bat country - Hunter S Thompson RIP

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                          SortaCore
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #90

                          class uhoh
                          {
                          bool yay;
                          uhoh(bool yay)
                          {
                          this.yay = yay;
                          }
                          }

                          ... is usually the only time I want to use "this". Unless there was another "uhoh" being involved in an uhoh function. Which is probably not good practice.

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                          • D Dave Kreskowiak

                            What benefit? Saving 4 keystrokes?

                            A guide to posting questions on CodeProject

                            How to debug small programs
                            Dave Kreskowiak

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                            L Offline
                            Lost User
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #91

                            I'm not into saving keystrokes; but it does convey the same information using less symbols. For your comparison:

                            // Delphi style;
                            procedure Test()
                            begin
                            end

                            // C#
                            void Test()
                            {
                            }

                            Would you like to imply that we use "{" and "}" merely to save keystrokes? You cannot deny that C# is a bit more readable than COBOL. Still, feel free to state the obvious if you feel like you have to :) It's a non-discussion. Try

                            11 + 2 = 13
                            Eleven plus two is thirteen

                            Would we prefer the first version, just to save keystrokes? And which of the two explains the fastest what is going on?

                            Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

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                            • P PIEBALDconsult

                              Soooo... the class is private? :confused: How does that work? Even I avoid global:: -- by using an alias if necessary:

                              using MySqlClient=global::MySql.Data.MySqlClient ;

                              What the heck is a pfld_ ? A pointer to a fixed long double?

                              You'll never get very far if all you do is follow instructions.

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                              Lost User
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #92

                              PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                              the class is private? :confused: How does that work?

                              Create a new console-application. Look at the access modifier for "Program" and it's entrypoint. Both are private. Surprised? :)

                              Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

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                              • pkfoxP pkfox

                                "this" was introduced for a reason and should be used.

                                We can’t stop here, this is bat country - Hunter S Thompson RIP

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                                L Offline
                                Lost User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #93

                                Can you explain the reason? :) There is no good argumentation. "This" is used for the nut-cases who don't want to prefix with an underscore, and it is one of the most abused keywords, littering code without adding ANY value whatsoever.

                                Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

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                                • L Lost User

                                  PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                  the developer's intent should be clearly specified.

                                  It IS clearly specified if it is omitted. It is not some arcane trick, it is not something that causes side-effects, and it improves readability. It is as usefull as typing "begin" and "end" instead of the default scope-blocks. It might take some getting used to, but it conveys the same amount of information using less symbols. That's kinda essential, and the reason why we are not programming in COBOL.

                                  PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                  I don't want to have to guess

                                  If you have to guess at the default access modifier in C#, you should not be writing in C#.

                                  PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                  and decrease the hit to your own productivity caused by your juniors.

                                  Should I prefix each class with a complete namespace? Otherwise they'd be guessing at which class it will take :D You explain a junior ONCE that everything that does not have a modifier is private. If they come asking, even once, then make them prefix everything. Using "this" and "that", using namespaces, using "global::". Throw in some hungarian systems, so they won't have to guess the type :suss:

                                  Bastard Programmer from Hell :suss: If you can't read my code, try converting it here[^]

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                                  Stefan_Lang
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #94

                                  Eddy Vluggen wrote:

                                  Should I prefix each class with a complete namespace

                                  Maybe not each, but I've found that some namespaces use way too simple names to be safe to use without! E. g. in C++ I never use using namespace std, since it clutters the global namespace with many symbols that are common enough that they may clash with just about every nontrivial application code.

                                  GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • D Dave Kreskowiak

                                    What benefit? Saving 4 keystrokes?

                                    A guide to posting questions on CodeProject

                                    How to debug small programs
                                    Dave Kreskowiak

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    Stefan_Lang
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #95

                                    One of the common errors of OO design is making everything public. Being private by default means that this won't happen by accident, or out of sloppyness. i rather have the compiler complain that I forgot an accessor than having other programmers modify my internal state because I forgot to explicitely make them private!

                                    GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • L Lost User

                                      - Wrong comments. Comments that pretend to explain the code, but the code and the explanation don't match. - Rambling comments. At least they're not wrong, but the useful part is hiding. - Unreachable code. Often mistaken for "defensive programming". Code that provably can't run is provably useless.

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      Stefan_Lang
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #96

                                      harold aptroot wrote:

                                      - Unreachable code. Often mistaken for "defensive programming". Code that provably can't run is provably useless.

                                      Dunno about that one - I once inserted a check that I was 100% sure couldn't possibly fail, so I inserted a message saying this shouldn't be happening, and to please contact me. Thank god, it was a beta tester eventually seeing said message, not an actual user in production code - it turned out I was wrong on my 100% assumption... :-O

                                      GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)

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                                      • S Stefan_Lang

                                        harold aptroot wrote:

                                        - Unreachable code. Often mistaken for "defensive programming". Code that provably can't run is provably useless.

                                        Dunno about that one - I once inserted a check that I was 100% sure couldn't possibly fail, so I inserted a message saying this shouldn't be happening, and to please contact me. Thank god, it was a beta tester eventually seeing said message, not an actual user in production code - it turned out I was wrong on my 100% assumption... :-O

                                        GOTOs are a bit like wire coat hangers: they tend to breed in the darkness, such that where there once were few, eventually there are many, and the program's architecture collapses beneath them. (Fran Poretto)

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                                        L Offline
                                        Lost User
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #97

                                        I hope it wasn't provably unreachable, that would have bad implications for the fabric of reality.

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                                        • L Lost User

                                          PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                          6.1) Concatenated SQL statements

                                          Revoke the programming license of anyone who does this.

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                                          Peter Adam
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #98

                                          Then please show me the way parametrizing a table name, or field names in a query. Of course, you can keep hacking[^].

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