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C++ is love

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  • honey the codewitchH honey the codewitch

    I'm economically agnostic. No systems devised by humans survive contact with them.

    Real programmers use butterflies

    S Offline
    S Offline
    Slacker007
    wrote on last edited by
    #53

    honey the codewitch wrote:

    I'm economically agnostic

    that is a copout, and you know it. ;)

    honey the codewitchH 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Greg UtasG Greg Utas

      When I saw your post, I wondered how badly you were going to get flamed, given the popularity of C# on this site. I never thought this thread would stay so civilized, let alone be fairly positive. :)

      Robust Services Core | Software Techniques for Lemmings | Articles
      The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.

      N Offline
      N Offline
      Nelek
      wrote on last edited by
      #54

      The day is not over yet. :rolleyes: :laugh:

      M.D.V. ;) If something has a solution... Why do we have to worry about?. If it has no solution... For what reason do we have to worry about? Help me to understand what I'm saying, and I'll explain it better to you Rating helpful answers is nice, but saying thanks can be even nicer.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • honey the codewitchH honey the codewitch

        Okay that's fair, except I can't think of much I can't get to in C++ with the right massaging of the compiler. I can manually build vtbls, i can make call stack frames myself, typically, I can even drop to inline assembly if I really want. So I see it more as giving you more tools than ASM. I don't think it takes anything away.

        Real programmers use butterflies

        Greg UtasG Offline
        Greg UtasG Offline
        Greg Utas
        wrote on last edited by
        #55

        Make your own vtbls and call stack frames? Do tell. When do you find this useful? My naughtiest code changed an object's class at runtime by changing its vptr. The two classes in question had a common base class and owned other objects, so this avoided a messy deep copy and fixing pointers to the morphed object. I wonder how many OO languages could do that.

        Robust Services Core | Software Techniques for Lemmings | Articles
        The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.

        <p><a href="https://github.com/GregUtas/robust-services-core/blob/master/README.md">Robust Services Core</a>
        <em>The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.</em></p>

        honey the codewitchH 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • W W Balboos GHB

          Some of the references warn against its use. So far as I can tell, it's based upon usage and gotcha's that are common in C - in other words, C is for grownup who take responsibility for their actions. Simply put - know what you're doing when you do it. Don't free() it - well, duh! That's the point of using it. Beware of stack overflows. Always keep your wits about you with memory usage. Don't use in recursive functions or loops. In a loop, index the allocations into an array of pointers, or, if you want to reuse the same one, allocate it before the loop . . . just like the other memory functions. Seems standard enough - for the grownups in the room

          Ravings en masse^

          "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

          "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

          U Offline
          U Offline
          User 13269747
          wrote on last edited by
          #56

          Quote:

          Some of the references warn against its use. Simply put - know what you're doing when you do it. Don't free() it - well, duh! That's the point of using it. Beware of stack overflows. Always keep your wits about you with memory usage. Don't use in recursive functions or loops. In a loop, index the allocations into an array of pointers, or, if you want to reuse the same one, allocate it before the loop . . . just like the other memory functions. Seems standard enough - for the grownups in the room

          Don't use alloca(), it's not part of the C standard.

          W 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • honey the codewitchH honey the codewitch

            GitHub - codewitch-honey-crisis/MemoryPool: Small fixed size sequential memory pool allocators for constrained memory environments[^] :laugh:

            Real programmers use butterflies

            U Offline
            U Offline
            User 13269747
            wrote on last edited by
            #57

            Would you mind if I gave you a small critique on that code?

            honey the codewitchH 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • U User 13269747

              Quote:

              Some of the references warn against its use. Simply put - know what you're doing when you do it. Don't free() it - well, duh! That's the point of using it. Beware of stack overflows. Always keep your wits about you with memory usage. Don't use in recursive functions or loops. In a loop, index the allocations into an array of pointers, or, if you want to reuse the same one, allocate it before the loop . . . just like the other memory functions. Seems standard enough - for the grownups in the room

              Don't use alloca(), it's not part of the C standard.

              W Offline
              W Offline
              W Balboos GHB
              wrote on last edited by
              #58

              I read that too; mentioned it somewhere in this thread. That would be like "Don't Use that Graphics Library - it's not part of the C Standard".*

              Ravings en masse^

              "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

              "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

              D 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • W W Balboos GHB

                I read that too; mentioned it somewhere in this thread. That would be like "Don't Use that Graphics Library - it's not part of the C Standard".*

                Ravings en masse^

                "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

                "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

                D Offline
                D Offline
                Daniel Pfeffer
                wrote on last edited by
                #59

                Only use code that runs as expected on the [DeathStation 9000](https://enacademic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/2748465)!

                Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows. -- 6079 Smith W.

                W K 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • U User 13269747

                  Would you mind if I gave you a small critique on that code?

                  honey the codewitchH Offline
                  honey the codewitchH Offline
                  honey the codewitch
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #60

                  go ahead. my C++ is rusty so I'm sure there's stuff to be improved.

                  Real programmers use butterflies

                  U M 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • Greg UtasG Greg Utas

                    Make your own vtbls and call stack frames? Do tell. When do you find this useful? My naughtiest code changed an object's class at runtime by changing its vptr. The two classes in question had a common base class and owned other objects, so this avoided a messy deep copy and fixing pointers to the morphed object. I wonder how many OO languages could do that.

                    Robust Services Core | Software Techniques for Lemmings | Articles
                    The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.

                    honey the codewitchH Offline
                    honey the codewitchH Offline
                    honey the codewitch
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #61

                    The call stack frames can be useful for doing things like method logging frameworks The vtbl manipulation is useful if your making a library to do hardcore COM interop

                    Real programmers use butterflies

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • S Slacker007

                      honey the codewitch wrote:

                      I'm economically agnostic

                      that is a copout, and you know it. ;)

                      honey the codewitchH Offline
                      honey the codewitchH Offline
                      honey the codewitch
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #62

                      It's not. It's the truth. I'm married to a communist, but that doesn't make me one.

                      Real programmers use butterflies

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • D Daniel Pfeffer

                        Only use code that runs as expected on the [DeathStation 9000](https://enacademic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/2748465)!

                        Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows. -- 6079 Smith W.

                        W Offline
                        W Offline
                        W Balboos GHB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #63

                        (fill in clever retort of your choice)                  Ravings en masse^

                        "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

                        "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

                        J 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • honey the codewitchH honey the codewitch

                          go ahead. my C++ is rusty so I'm sure there's stuff to be improved.

                          Real programmers use butterflies

                          U Offline
                          U Offline
                          User 13269747
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #64

                          Not much improvement, just a few observations: 1. Identifiers starting with underscores are reserved. If you use them then your program is non-conforming for no good reason. 2. The comparison against capacity in both the static and dynamic classes result in never being able to use the last byte of the pool: The "used()>=capacity" should be "used()>capacity". To test it instantiate a pool of 10 bytes and allocate 6. The (capacity() - used()) is then 4, but a further allocation of 4 fails. A further allocation of 3, on the other hand, succeeds and (capacity() - used()) is then 1. 3. The static pool could benefit from a #warning directive when C is too large. Right now a 8MB C when instantiating it (1024 * 1024 * 8) would almost certainly overflow the stack, and 8MB is not a lot of memory.

                          honey the codewitchH M 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • U User 13269747

                            Not much improvement, just a few observations: 1. Identifiers starting with underscores are reserved. If you use them then your program is non-conforming for no good reason. 2. The comparison against capacity in both the static and dynamic classes result in never being able to use the last byte of the pool: The "used()>=capacity" should be "used()>capacity". To test it instantiate a pool of 10 bytes and allocate 6. The (capacity() - used()) is then 4, but a further allocation of 4 fails. A further allocation of 3, on the other hand, succeeds and (capacity() - used()) is then 1. 3. The static pool could benefit from a #warning directive when C is too large. Right now a 8MB C when instantiating it (1024 * 1024 * 8) would almost certainly overflow the stack, and 8MB is not a lot of memory.

                            honey the codewitchH Offline
                            honey the codewitchH Offline
                            honey the codewitch
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #65

                            1. I thought they were only reserved for globals. I stand corrected. 2. Good catch. 3. The static pool can and often is declared as a global, making it heap/not stack, which is where it's primarily designed to go. DynamicMemoryPool is probably a better choice if you need a locally scoped pool because it always allocates from the heap. Thanks!

                            Real programmers use butterflies

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • D den2k88

                              W∴ Balboos, GHB wrote:

                              I'd presume it used the stack for memory.

                              Yep, exactly. I had the habit of making objects "stackable" whenever possible, for example strings had fixed size straight into the struct, so the whole object was a single contiguous dataspace easily allocatable in the stack and passed around with a memcpy. Of course it isn't alwasy the best option but I like it when it is.

                              GCS d--(d+) s-/++ a C++++ U+++ P- L+@ E-- W++ N+ o+ K- w+++ O? M-- V? PS+ PE- Y+ PGP t+ 5? X R+++ tv-- b+(+++) DI+++ D++ G e++ h--- r+++ y+++*      Weapons extension: ma- k++ F+2 X

                              K Offline
                              K Offline
                              Kirk 10389821
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #66

                              I had a programmer who was notorious for declaring char somestr[256]; and RETURNING somestr out of the function to be used by others. "But it runs fine in the debugger" was his last refrain... LOL

                              honey the codewitchH 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • honey the codewitchH honey the codewitch

                                It's not. It's the truth. I'm married to a communist, but that doesn't make me one.

                                Real programmers use butterflies

                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                Slacker007
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #67

                                honey the codewitch wrote:

                                I'm married to a communist

                                I shudder at the thought.

                                honey the codewitchH 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • S Slacker007

                                  honey the codewitch wrote:

                                  I'm married to a communist

                                  I shudder at the thought.

                                  honey the codewitchH Offline
                                  honey the codewitchH Offline
                                  honey the codewitch
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #68

                                  He's nice. He likes to share, and has a fondness for bureaucracy which I find in explicable. I'm pretty much the antithesis to that so we balance. Still, to each their own.

                                  Real programmers use butterflies

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • K Kirk 10389821

                                    I had a programmer who was notorious for declaring char somestr[256]; and RETURNING somestr out of the function to be used by others. "But it runs fine in the debugger" was his last refrain... LOL

                                    honey the codewitchH Offline
                                    honey the codewitchH Offline
                                    honey the codewitch
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #69

                                    declaring it on the stack? ouch. I only return char*s from functions if I'm using some kind of memory management scheme that allows for it. Unless you implement one C and C++ ... doesn't. I can't judge people too badly though, considering I just got schooled on using leading underscores in my local member names (a habit I picked up from C#) But still, you should understand scoping if you're going to get paid to code in the thing.

                                    Real programmers use butterflies

                                    J 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • W W Balboos GHB

                                      (fill in clever retort of your choice)                  Ravings en masse^

                                      "The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits." - Albert Einstein

                                      "If you are searching for perfection in others, then you seek disappointment. If you seek perfection in yourself, then you will find failure." - Balboos HaGadol Mar 2010

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      jsc42
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #70

                                      [

                                      W∴ Balboos, GHB wrote:

                                      (fill in clever retort of your choice)

                                      Amazon.co.uk : glass retort](https://www.amazon.co.uk/s?k=glass+retort&hvadid=80401819685055&hvbmt=be&hvdev=c&hvqmt=e&tag=mh0a9-21&ref=pd_sl_7xksutbpbn_e)[^]

                                      D 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • D Daniel Pfeffer

                                        Only use code that runs as expected on the [DeathStation 9000](https://enacademic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/2748465)!

                                        Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows. -- 6079 Smith W.

                                        K Offline
                                        K Offline
                                        k5054
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #71

                                        Thank you. I've been trying to remember the name of that system for ages. I had been meaning to use it in QA, but it's probably too arcane for 99% of those who post questions there.

                                        Keep Calm and Carry On

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • J jsc42

                                          [

                                          W∴ Balboos, GHB wrote:

                                          (fill in clever retort of your choice)

                                          Amazon.co.uk : glass retort](https://www.amazon.co.uk/s?k=glass+retort&hvadid=80401819685055&hvbmt=be&hvdev=c&hvqmt=e&tag=mh0a9-21&ref=pd_sl_7xksutbpbn_e)[^]

                                          D Offline
                                          D Offline
                                          Daniel Pfeffer
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #72

                                          That retort is a better retort than I had thought of retorting.

                                          Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows. -- 6079 Smith W.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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