Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. The Lounge
  3. I love regular expressions

I love regular expressions

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
designcomgraphicsiot
83 Posts 36 Posters 2 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • H honey the codewitch

    At least the non-backtracking subset. DFA regular expressions. - they are a compact way to describe a simple syntax - they are plain text and brief, easily communicatable and transferable - they are cross platform (at least DFA), running in most any engine - they are incredibly efficient (again, DFA) - they are versatile, able to do validation, tokenization, and matching as well That's probably why they will always be with us. They are maybe the perfect canonical execution of a Chomsky type 3 language. Sure, they can be really terse, but this is as much a strength as it is a weakness, because it facilitates some of the above. I know some people hate them, and I can understand that. But show me a better way.

    Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

    B Offline
    B Offline
    BernardIE5317
    wrote on last edited by
    #60

    i enjoy the challenge of learning / writing regular expressions for my text editing of source code . as in all things mastering it is the same as being invited to perform at Carnegie Hall id est "practice practice practice" . my purpose in this post though is to express my impression from these many and expert posts utilizing fancy schmancy terms of which i do not know which seem to indicate regular expressions are more powerful / advanced / sophisticated than i know as i understand them to be nothing more than a text editing convenience . may i please inquire am i wrong in this regard . thank you kindly .

    H J 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • B BernardIE5317

      i enjoy the challenge of learning / writing regular expressions for my text editing of source code . as in all things mastering it is the same as being invited to perform at Carnegie Hall id est "practice practice practice" . my purpose in this post though is to express my impression from these many and expert posts utilizing fancy schmancy terms of which i do not know which seem to indicate regular expressions are more powerful / advanced / sophisticated than i know as i understand them to be nothing more than a text editing convenience . may i please inquire am i wrong in this regard . thank you kindly .

      H Offline
      H Offline
      honey the codewitch
      wrote on last edited by
      #61

      They're for text processing, but for more than text editing. The C# compiler for example, almost certainly uses a tokenizer built up of regular expressions. That said, you're basically not wrong. I mean, tokenization is almost like text matching, but with a twist.

      Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • G giulicard

        Joking aside, more trivially I believe the term "regular" refers to the third level of Chomsky's hierarchy, which, precisely, is defined as Type3-Regular. DFA (Deterministic Finite Automaton) are FSA (Finite State Automaton).

        H Offline
        H Offline
        honey the codewitch
        wrote on last edited by
        #62

        Can confirm.

        Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • H honey the codewitch

          A modest proposal: Learn the DFA subset. Commit it to memory, and forget the rest. DFA is the non-backtracking subset of regular expressions () - capture and group [] - match char ranges * - match zero or more + - match one or more ? - match zero or one . - match any single character | - match a or b (a|b)

          Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

          J Offline
          J Offline
          jmaida
          wrote on last edited by
          #63

          Agree. A good and practical recommendation!

          "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • G GuyThiebaut

            I used ChatGPT precisely for that and it returned a decent regex with an explanation. I needed to word my question in a manner that was generic but the result was actually helpful.

            “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

            ― Christopher Hitchens

            J Offline
            J Offline
            jmaida
            wrote on last edited by
            #64

            cool. forgot chatgpt is hanging out there

            "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

            G 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K k5054

              Not keeping your tool to yourself is one of the leading causes of dismissal, too.

              "A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants" Chuckles the clown

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jmaida
              wrote on last edited by
              #65

              lordy... "its a bad worker who blames their tools." "there is no tool like an old tool." :)

              "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • D David ONeil

                How the hell would someone know that "[0-9]{1,3}" is enough to find sequential numbers in Microsoft Word? How the hell did I find that magic? Every regular expression seems to require a convoluted google search. Crazy world...

                Our Forgotten Astronomy | Object Oriented Programming with C++ | Wordle solver

                J Offline
                J Offline
                jmaida
                wrote on last edited by
                #66

                yikes, i forgot how complex regex can get. gives one a headache trying to parse them, much less compose one. very worthy topic though.

                "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • H honey the codewitch

                  A modest proposal: Learn the DFA subset. Commit it to memory, and forget the rest. DFA is the non-backtracking subset of regular expressions () - capture and group [] - match char ranges * - match zero or more + - match one or more ? - match zero or one . - match any single character | - match a or b (a|b)

                  Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                  K Offline
                  K Offline
                  k5054
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #67

                  would not ? match zero or one not be part of that? or is that a posix extension?

                  "A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants" Chuckles the clown

                  H 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • J jmaida

                    cool. forgot chatgpt is hanging out there

                    "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    GuyThiebaut
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #68

                    I had exactly the dilemna you had - I was looking for a reverse regular expression parser i.e. create a regular expression from a desired result and an initial string and I thought I would give ChatGPT a go.

                    “That which can be asserted without evidence, can be dismissed without evidence.”

                    ― Christopher Hitchens

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • K k5054

                      would not ? match zero or one not be part of that? or is that a posix extension?

                      "A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants" Chuckles the clown

                      H Offline
                      H Offline
                      honey the codewitch
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #69

                      You're right. Totally spaced that I edited.

                      Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • H honey the codewitch

                        jschell wrote:

                        Not sure what you mean by that.

                        What I mean is that regardless of the platform you choose, there is a way to run a DFA regular expression on it. And yeah, that encompasses many different engines, which themselves are what run on a particular platform, unless you're doing code generation, which I do sometimes for them so I don't have to include the regex engine in my firmware. That code is easy to make cross platform. You'd almost have to put in extra effort to make it otherwise. :) I was maybe trying to be too brief by half. I assumed the meaning would come through, but I guess not.

                        jschell wrote:

                        Perhaps you were referring to that the simplest syntax works in different engines though

                        In part yes, but also, virtually every platform has a DFA regex engine for it, or alternatively you can generate DFA code for that platform, with something such as my rxcg project. I was intending to imply that as well.

                        Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        jschell
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #70

                        honey the codewitch wrote:

                        What I mean is that regardless of the platform you choose, there is a way to run a DFA regular expression on it.

                        If you find a programming system that doesn't allow that then you might prepare for the universe to end. Far as I can recall it would be mathematically impossible for that not to be true.

                        H 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • H honey the codewitch

                          I recall this too. Qwerty I heard was in part laid out to slow typists down so the mechanical typewriter could keep up. I heard it from the Beagle Bros back in the 1980s so I don't know how true it is. Either way, presumably eventually that wasn't an issue anymore. And Devorak was a common alternative, or at least common as qwerty alternatives go. It was touted as better, but despite the hype I remember reading that it didn't actually improve people's WPM.

                          Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          jschell
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #71

                          honey the codewitch wrote:

                          out to slow typists down so the mechanical typewriter could keep up

                          Not exactly. Rather the layout exists to allow typing to be faster. QWERTY - Wikipedia[^] "but rather to speed up typing. Indeed, there is evidence that, aside from the issue of jamming, placing often-used keys farther apart increases typing speed, because it encourages alternation between the hands."

                          honey the codewitch wrote:

                          but despite the hype

                          I believe that was the one where the data was faked.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J jschell

                            honey the codewitch wrote:

                            What I mean is that regardless of the platform you choose, there is a way to run a DFA regular expression on it.

                            If you find a programming system that doesn't allow that then you might prepare for the universe to end. Far as I can recall it would be mathematically impossible for that not to be true.

                            H Offline
                            H Offline
                            honey the codewitch
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #72

                            jschell wrote:

                            If you find a programming system that doesn't allow that then you might prepare for the universe to end

                            Maybe I misunderstand you, but if you're speaking in the general sense, you aren't going to run a garbage collected system for example, on an 8-bit platform with 4KB of RAM, hopefully. Even if you could, it wouldn't be practical for anything. A DFA on the other hand will run handily there.

                            Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • H honey the codewitch

                              jschell wrote:

                              If you find a programming system that doesn't allow that then you might prepare for the universe to end

                              Maybe I misunderstand you, but if you're speaking in the general sense, you aren't going to run a garbage collected system for example, on an 8-bit platform with 4KB of RAM, hopefully. Even if you could, it wouldn't be practical for anything. A DFA on the other hand will run handily there.

                              Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              jschell
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #73

                              honey the codewitch wrote:

                              A DFA on the other hand will run handily there.

                              Reverse that though. What system, which has resources to run anything that is non-trivial, will not run a DFA?

                              H 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • B BernardIE5317

                                i enjoy the challenge of learning / writing regular expressions for my text editing of source code . as in all things mastering it is the same as being invited to perform at Carnegie Hall id est "practice practice practice" . my purpose in this post though is to express my impression from these many and expert posts utilizing fancy schmancy terms of which i do not know which seem to indicate regular expressions are more powerful / advanced / sophisticated than i know as i understand them to be nothing more than a text editing convenience . may i please inquire am i wrong in this regard . thank you kindly .

                                J Offline
                                J Offline
                                jschell
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #74

                                If you like to read technical stuff then "Mastering Regular Expressions" by Friedl (yes spelled like that.) Not only interesting but a bit scary since it provides examples that will shut down your system.

                                B 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • J jschell

                                  honey the codewitch wrote:

                                  A DFA on the other hand will run handily there.

                                  Reverse that though. What system, which has resources to run anything that is non-trivial, will not run a DFA?

                                  H Offline
                                  H Offline
                                  honey the codewitch
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #75

                                  I can't think of anything that couldn't run a DFA. :confused: It's such a basic Turing-esque construction.

                                  Check out my IoT graphics library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/gfx And my IoT UI/User Experience library here: https://honeythecodewitch.com/uix

                                  J 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • K k5054

                                    Richard Attenborough : Actor, Jurasic Park, The Great Escape ... David Attenbourogh: Broadcaster and Biologist They are brothers, though. But maybe you meant Richard?

                                    "A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants" Chuckles the clown

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    MarkTJohnson
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #76

                                    Yeah, I meant the one who narrates nature programs.

                                    I’ve given up trying to be calm. However, I am open to feeling slightly less agitated. I’m begging you for the benefit of everyone, don’t be STUPID.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • J jmaida

                                      need regex to natural language and vice versa

                                      "A little time, a little trouble, your better day" Badfinger

                                      T Offline
                                      T Offline
                                      TNCaver
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #77

                                      This alleged AI-powered generator got me close to what I needed today: https://www.regexgo.com/[^] And this site was a great help in troubleshooting and refining the AI's results: https://regex101.com/[^] Bonus: I still don't understand RegEx.

                                      There are no solutions, only trade-offs.
                                         - Thomas Sowell

                                      A day can really slip by when you're deliberately avoiding what you're supposed to do.
                                         - Calvin (Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • S seismofish

                                        I'm absolutely with you on that. Also, with PCREs, the /x switch allows you to indent and comment to your heart's content, so you can write perfectly legible code, and there are on-line engines where you can drop your expression and your input and watch step by step while it does its magic. I'm not sure that I do a day's work without writing a regex and I know of no tool with anywhere near the power for parsing text. ~~~~~~~~ <°}}}>«<

                                        B Offline
                                        B Offline
                                        BernardIE5317
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #78

                                        what about AWK ?

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • L Lost User

                                          I blank out on regular expressions. Too much like learning a new language. The other day, I needed to get 0 or more leading characters from a string (as an int). I Googled (regex), I went, I left. Coding challenge: get leading digits (I settled for LINQ)

                                          var text = "123rd NY 2nd Battalion".
                                          //
                                          var count = text.TakeWhile( c => Char.IsDigit( c ) ).Count();
                                          int i = count > 0 ? ConvertToInt32( text.SubString( 0, count) ) : 0;

                                          Answer: 123

                                          "Before entering on an understanding, I have meditated for a long time, and have foreseen what might happen. It is not genius which reveals to me suddenly, secretly, what I have to say or to do in a circumstance unexpected by other people; it is reflection, it is meditation." - Napoleon I

                                          B Offline
                                          B Offline
                                          BernardIE5317
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #79

                                          i requested ChatGBT "please write a regular expression which identifies the numerical digits beginning a text ." its response below . ^\d+ is it wrong ? was my request incorrect ?

                                          B 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • World
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups