Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. General Programming
  3. C / C++ / MFC
  4. Convert CString to const char * in embedded VC++

Convert CString to const char * in embedded VC++

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved C / C++ / MFC
helpc++hardware
19 Posts 7 Posters 0 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • V Viorel

    Maybe you should use Unicode character type (wchar_t) instead of char?

    const wchar_t * filename = __filepath;
    

    Or do you need a conversion from Unicode to ANSI?

    H Offline
    H Offline
    houari_id
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    Thank you for your suggest, Viorel. But when I compile the code, this error still occurs: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'const unsigned short *' to 'const char *' I also tried using TCHAR as Milton suggest, the error becomes error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Houari

    V 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • H houari_id

      Hi all.. I've been stuck for a long time in this problem. It seems very easy to convert CString to a const char * or char * in VC++, but it really does not work for embedded VC++. My code is simply trying to open a file, using fopen with file path taken from CFileDialog GetPathName(). CFileDialog dlg (TRUE, _T("maf"), NULL, OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_EXPLORER, szFilters); if (IDOK == dlg.DoModal()) { CString __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); file = fopen(__filepath, "rb"); } I've tried to read each single character from CString (by iteratively using GetAt() function) as follows CString __filepath; __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); int x = __filepath.GetLength(); char *filename; filename = new char [x]; for (int i=0;i<x;i++) { filename[i] = (char)__filepath.GetAt(i); } But it does not work for UNICODE text. Help me.. :(( Houari

      D Offline
      D Offline
      David Crow
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      houari_id wrote:

      file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

      What is the value of __filepath at this point? When fopen() fails, what is the value of errno?

      houari_id wrote:

      file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

      . If you are using Unicode, use _wfopen() instead.


      "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

      "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

      H 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • N Naveen

        why u want to use char*. If u use TCHAR*..the problem will be solved..

        houari_id wrote:

        CString __filepath; __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); int x = __filepath.GetLength(); char *filename; filename = new char [x]; for (int i=0;i This is not a good way.. Use _tcscpy instead nave

        H Offline
        H Offline
        houari_id
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        I've tried this way: char *filename; filename = new char [x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); And when I compile the code, this error occurs: error C2664: 'wcscpy' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'char *' to 'unsigned short *' Houari

        N D 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • H houari_id

          I've tried this way: char *filename; filename = new char [x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); And when I compile the code, this error occurs: error C2664: 'wcscpy' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'char *' to 'unsigned short *' Houari

          N Offline
          N Offline
          Naveen
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          u try this way TCHAR *filename; filename = new TCHAR[x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); nave

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • H houari_id

            I've tried this way: char *filename; filename = new char [x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); And when I compile the code, this error occurs: error C2664: 'wcscpy' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'char *' to 'unsigned short *' Houari

            D Offline
            D Offline
            David Crow
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            houari_id wrote:

            char *filename; filename = new char [x];

            With Unicode, use wchar_t instead.


            "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

            "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

            H 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • D David Crow

              houari_id wrote:

              file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

              What is the value of __filepath at this point? When fopen() fails, what is the value of errno?

              houari_id wrote:

              file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

              . If you are using Unicode, use _wfopen() instead.


              "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

              "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

              H Offline
              H Offline
              houari_id
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              This error occurs during the compiling the code: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'class CString' to 'const char *' Actually, it is fine in VC++ isn't it? In MFC, I just put file = fopen (dlg.GetPathName(), "rb"); and it's work fine. But in eVC++, this seems not OK. Houari

              M 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • H houari_id

                Thank you for your suggest, Viorel. But when I compile the code, this error still occurs: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'const unsigned short *' to 'const char *' I also tried using TCHAR as Milton suggest, the error becomes error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Houari

                V Offline
                V Offline
                Viorel
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                From the first error messages it seems that your application is actually non-Unicode. See the project properties in order to check this (General --> Character Set). The solution with TCHAR should work in both cases, so the second error message is strange. -- modified at 9:24 Tuesday 20th June, 2006 Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen. Instead of char or wchar_t, use TCHAR. Define literal strings with _T("...") macro.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • D David Crow

                  houari_id wrote:

                  char *filename; filename = new char [x];

                  With Unicode, use wchar_t instead.


                  "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

                  "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

                  H Offline
                  H Offline
                  houari_id
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  No, both data type TCHAR and wchar_t are not working, this error still there for both: cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Or is it something wrong with my embedded VC++ ? :(( Houari

                  D 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • H houari_id

                    This error occurs during the compiling the code: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'class CString' to 'const char *' Actually, it is fine in VC++ isn't it? In MFC, I just put file = fopen (dlg.GetPathName(), "rb"); and it's work fine. But in eVC++, this seems not OK. Houari

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Milton Karimbekallil
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

                    V D 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • M Milton Karimbekallil

                      try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

                      V Offline
                      V Offline
                      Viorel
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen:

                      file = _tfopen(dlg.GetPathName(), _T("rb"));
                      
                      H 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • V Viorel

                        Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen:

                        file = _tfopen(dlg.GetPathName(), _T("rb"));
                        
                        H Offline
                        H Offline
                        houari_id
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Waaa!! It works!! :) Thank you very much Viorel... and the others too... thank you... Houari

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • H houari_id

                          No, both data type TCHAR and wchar_t are not working, this error still there for both: cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Or is it something wrong with my embedded VC++ ? :(( Houari

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          David Crow
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          Are you still trying to use fopen()? If so, you are erroneously mixing MBCS and Unicode.

                          // MBCS
                          char szFile[MAX_PATH];
                          fopen(szFile, "r");

                          // Unicode
                          wchar_t szFile[MAX_PATH];
                          _wfopen(szFile, "r");

                          // Portable
                          TCHAR szFile[MAX_PATH];
                          _tfopen(szFile, "r");


                          "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

                          "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Milton Karimbekallil

                            try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

                            D Offline
                            D Offline
                            David Crow
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            Milton KB wrote:

                            file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb");

                            There is no need to call GetBuffer() as the object is not being modified.


                            "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

                            "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • H houari_id

                              Hi all.. I've been stuck for a long time in this problem. It seems very easy to convert CString to a const char * or char * in VC++, but it really does not work for embedded VC++. My code is simply trying to open a file, using fopen with file path taken from CFileDialog GetPathName(). CFileDialog dlg (TRUE, _T("maf"), NULL, OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_EXPLORER, szFilters); if (IDOK == dlg.DoModal()) { CString __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); file = fopen(__filepath, "rb"); } I've tried to read each single character from CString (by iteratively using GetAt() function) as follows CString __filepath; __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); int x = __filepath.GetLength(); char *filename; filename = new char [x]; for (int i=0;i<x;i++) { filename[i] = (char)__filepath.GetAt(i); } But it does not work for UNICODE text. Help me.. :(( Houari

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              Michael Dunn
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              You need to read up on character sets, and the differences between ANSI and Unicode builds. Start here: clickety[^]

                              --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ VB > soccer

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              Reply
                              • Reply as topic
                              Log in to reply
                              • Oldest to Newest
                              • Newest to Oldest
                              • Most Votes


                              • Login

                              • Don't have an account? Register

                              • Login or register to search.
                              • First post
                                Last post
                              0
                              • Categories
                              • Recent
                              • Tags
                              • Popular
                              • World
                              • Users
                              • Groups