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  4. Convert CString to const char * in embedded VC++

Convert CString to const char * in embedded VC++

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  • H houari_id

    I've tried this way: char *filename; filename = new char [x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); And when I compile the code, this error occurs: error C2664: 'wcscpy' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'char *' to 'unsigned short *' Houari

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    Naveen
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    u try this way TCHAR *filename; filename = new TCHAR[x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); nave

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    • H houari_id

      I've tried this way: char *filename; filename = new char [x]; _tcscpy(filename, __filepath); And when I compile the code, this error occurs: error C2664: 'wcscpy' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'char *' to 'unsigned short *' Houari

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      David Crow
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      houari_id wrote:

      char *filename; filename = new char [x];

      With Unicode, use wchar_t instead.


      "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

      "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

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      • D David Crow

        houari_id wrote:

        file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

        What is the value of __filepath at this point? When fopen() fails, what is the value of errno?

        houari_id wrote:

        file = fopen(__filepath, "rb");

        . If you are using Unicode, use _wfopen() instead.


        "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

        "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

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        houari_id
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        This error occurs during the compiling the code: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'class CString' to 'const char *' Actually, it is fine in VC++ isn't it? In MFC, I just put file = fopen (dlg.GetPathName(), "rb"); and it's work fine. But in eVC++, this seems not OK. Houari

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        • H houari_id

          Thank you for your suggest, Viorel. But when I compile the code, this error still occurs: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'const unsigned short *' to 'const char *' I also tried using TCHAR as Milton suggest, the error becomes error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Houari

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          Viorel
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          From the first error messages it seems that your application is actually non-Unicode. See the project properties in order to check this (General --> Character Set). The solution with TCHAR should work in both cases, so the second error message is strange. -- modified at 9:24 Tuesday 20th June, 2006 Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen. Instead of char or wchar_t, use TCHAR. Define literal strings with _T("...") macro.

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          • D David Crow

            houari_id wrote:

            char *filename; filename = new char [x];

            With Unicode, use wchar_t instead.


            "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

            "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

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            H Offline
            houari_id
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            No, both data type TCHAR and wchar_t are not working, this error still there for both: cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Or is it something wrong with my embedded VC++ ? :(( Houari

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            • H houari_id

              This error occurs during the compiling the code: error C2664: 'fopen' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'class CString' to 'const char *' Actually, it is fine in VC++ isn't it? In MFC, I just put file = fopen (dlg.GetPathName(), "rb"); and it's work fine. But in eVC++, this seems not OK. Houari

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              Milton Karimbekallil
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

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              • M Milton Karimbekallil

                try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

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                Viorel
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen:

                file = _tfopen(dlg.GetPathName(), _T("rb"));
                
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                • V Viorel

                  Actually in order to work in both cases, you should use _tfopen instead of fopen and _wfopen:

                  file = _tfopen(dlg.GetPathName(), _T("rb"));
                  
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                  houari_id
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Waaa!! It works!! :) Thank you very much Viorel... and the others too... thank you... Houari

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                  • H houari_id

                    No, both data type TCHAR and wchar_t are not working, this error still there for both: cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned short *' to 'const char *' Or is it something wrong with my embedded VC++ ? :(( Houari

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                    David Crow
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    Are you still trying to use fopen()? If so, you are erroneously mixing MBCS and Unicode.

                    // MBCS
                    char szFile[MAX_PATH];
                    fopen(szFile, "r");

                    // Unicode
                    wchar_t szFile[MAX_PATH];
                    _wfopen(szFile, "r");

                    // Portable
                    TCHAR szFile[MAX_PATH];
                    _tfopen(szFile, "r");


                    "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

                    "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

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                    • M Milton Karimbekallil

                      try, file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb"); cheers.. mIlton KB

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                      David Crow
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      Milton KB wrote:

                      file = fopen ((TCHAR*)dlg.GetPathName().GetBuffer(), "rb");

                      There is no need to call GetBuffer() as the object is not being modified.


                      "The largest fire starts but with the smallest spark." - David Crow

                      "Judge not by the eye but by the heart." - Native American Proverb

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                      • H houari_id

                        Hi all.. I've been stuck for a long time in this problem. It seems very easy to convert CString to a const char * or char * in VC++, but it really does not work for embedded VC++. My code is simply trying to open a file, using fopen with file path taken from CFileDialog GetPathName(). CFileDialog dlg (TRUE, _T("maf"), NULL, OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_EXPLORER, szFilters); if (IDOK == dlg.DoModal()) { CString __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); file = fopen(__filepath, "rb"); } I've tried to read each single character from CString (by iteratively using GetAt() function) as follows CString __filepath; __filepath = dlg.GetPathName(); int x = __filepath.GetLength(); char *filename; filename = new char [x]; for (int i=0;i<x;i++) { filename[i] = (char)__filepath.GetAt(i); } But it does not work for UNICODE text. Help me.. :(( Houari

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                        Michael Dunn
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        You need to read up on character sets, and the differences between ANSI and Unicode builds. Start here: clickety[^]

                        --Mike-- Visual C++ MVP :cool: LINKS~! Ericahist | PimpFish | CP SearchBar v3.0 | C++ Forum FAQ VB > soccer

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