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Regular Expression to convert from PHP to C#

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csharpphpregexhelp
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  • A AngryC

    Thanks a lot but it didn't work for me :( The string I am parsing contains the following: bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla. toto toto toto # toto toto toto toto toto toto # toto toto toto toto toto toto # toto toto toto toto toto toto # toto toto toto bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla. So I want to add alter the content on the following way: bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla. [myLeftVar]toto toto toto [myCenterVar] toto toto toto[myRightVar] [myLeftVar]toto toto toto [myCenterVar] toto toto toto[myRightVar] [myLeftVar]toto toto toto [myCenterVar] toto toto toto[myRightVar] [myLeftVar]toto toto toto [myCenterVar] toto toto toto[myRightVar] And so on... bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla. Please help.

    G Offline
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    Graham Nimbley
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    This should be it.

    string regex=@"(.+)\#(.+)\r\n";
    string replace=String.Format("{0}$1{1}$2{2}\r\n","Left","Center","Right");

    string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

    I've tweaked the regex as I was having problem with it. I've dumped the code I used to test it:

    using System;
    using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

    public class Testy
    {
    public static void Main()
    {

    string input="bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla.\r\n\r\n"+
    "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
    "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
    "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
    "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n\r\n"+
    "bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla";

    	string regex=@"(.+)\\#(.+)\\r\\n";
    	string replace=String.Format("{0}$1{1}$2{2}\\r\\n","Left","Center","Right");
    
    	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);
    	
    	Console.WriteLine(output);
    }
    

    }

    A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • G Graham Nimbley

      This should be it.

      string regex=@"(.+)\#(.+)\r\n";
      string replace=String.Format("{0}$1{1}$2{2}\r\n","Left","Center","Right");

      string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

      I've tweaked the regex as I was having problem with it. I've dumped the code I used to test it:

      using System;
      using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

      public class Testy
      {
      public static void Main()
      {

      string input="bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla.\r\n\r\n"+
      "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
      "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
      "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n"+
      "toto toto toto # toto toto toto\r\n\r\n"+
      "bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla";

      	string regex=@"(.+)\\#(.+)\\r\\n";
      	string replace=String.Format("{0}$1{1}$2{2}\\r\\n","Left","Center","Right");
      
      	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);
      	
      	Console.WriteLine(output);
      }
      

      }

      A Offline
      A Offline
      AngryC
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Thanks a lot Graham it worked :)

      G 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • A AngryC

        Thanks a lot Graham it worked :)

        G Offline
        G Offline
        Graham Nimbley
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Good to know. :) Regexs are good fun, but can be a pain in the a**e sometimes!! :rolleyes:

        A 1 Reply Last reply
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        • G Graham Nimbley

          Good to know. :) Regexs are good fun, but can be a pain in the a**e sometimes!! :rolleyes:

          A Offline
          A Offline
          AngryC
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          I have this left :-O $content = preg_replace('#[color=([^-]+)-(.*)[/color]#Uis', '$2', $content); This is simply to parse bbcode color tag, e.g. [color=red]text[/color] Please help.

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          • A AngryC

            I have this left :-O $content = preg_replace('#[color=([^-]+)-(.*)[/color]#Uis', '$2', $content); This is simply to parse bbcode color tag, e.g. [color=red]text[/color] Please help.

            G Offline
            G Offline
            Graham Nimbley
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Hi

            using System;
            using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

            public class Testy
            {
            public static void Main()
            {
            string input="This is a [color=red]red[/color] color and this is a [color=blue]blue[/color] color.";
            string regex=@"\[color=[^\]]*?\](.*?)\[/color\]";

            	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,"$1");
            	Console.WriteLine(output);
            }
            

            }

            There was a couple of things wrong with the regex. The original was greedy, and is now lazy. Also some escaping of ']' and '[' was needed. Graham -- modified at 14:41 Monday 26th June, 2006

            A 1 Reply Last reply
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            • G Graham Nimbley

              Hi

              using System;
              using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

              public class Testy
              {
              public static void Main()
              {
              string input="This is a [color=red]red[/color] color and this is a [color=blue]blue[/color] color.";
              string regex=@"\[color=[^\]]*?\](.*?)\[/color\]";

              	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,"$1");
              	Console.WriteLine(output);
              }
              

              }

              There was a couple of things wrong with the regex. The original was greedy, and is now lazy. Also some escaping of ']' and '[' was needed. Graham -- modified at 14:41 Monday 26th June, 2006

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              AngryC
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              Thanks a lot but what if I want to change the brakets type, say: -color=red- text text -color!- How can I parse it to: text text

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              • A AngryC

                Thanks a lot but what if I want to change the brakets type, say: -color=red- text text -color!- How can I parse it to: text text

                G Offline
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                Graham Nimbley
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                string regex=@"\[color=([^\]]*?)\](.*?)\[/color\]";
                string replace=@"<color=$1>$2</color>";

                string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

                If you are intending to place bbcode for a certain number of tags, it might be easier to use a generic regex. -- modified at 17:58 Monday 26th June, 2006

                A 1 Reply Last reply
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                • G Graham Nimbley

                  string regex=@"\[color=([^\]]*?)\](.*?)\[/color\]";
                  string replace=@"<color=$1>$2</color>";

                  string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

                  If you are intending to place bbcode for a certain number of tags, it might be easier to use a generic regex. -- modified at 17:58 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                  AngryC
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Many thanks, It worked, but not when it's nested: text text text text [color=red]hello [color=green]ok[/color] test ok[/color] Is there an easy solution for this?

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                  • A AngryC

                    Many thanks, It worked, but not when it's nested: text text text text [color=red]hello [color=green]ok[/color] test ok[/color] Is there an easy solution for this?

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    Graham Nimbley
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    The easy way would be to treat the opening and closing tags independently of each other.

                    using System;
                    using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

                    public class Testy
                    {
                    public static void Main()
                    {
                    string input="This is a [color=red]red sentence with [color=blue]some blue[/color] words[/color].";

                    	// Replace open color tag
                    	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[color=(\[^\\\]\]\*?)\\\]","<color=$1>");
                    	
                    	// Replace close color tag
                    	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[/color\\\]","</color>");
                    	
                    	Console.WriteLine(input);
                    }
                    

                    }

                    The hard way would involve some complex regexs. Will try to come up with something. Graham. [Edit] Hmmm. It appears that this might be pretty difficult. The problem is that regexs by definition match up by looking forward. To look for nested tags, requires searching the text in tree-wise fashion. To do this in linear text requires requires bilaterial searching, looking forward from the left at the same time looking backwards from the right. Problem is that regexes are virtually impossible to do proper backwards searching. It may be possible to achieve the same effect with some creative code along side regexs. -- modified at 19:13 Monday 26th June, 2006

                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G Graham Nimbley

                      The easy way would be to treat the opening and closing tags independently of each other.

                      using System;
                      using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

                      public class Testy
                      {
                      public static void Main()
                      {
                      string input="This is a [color=red]red sentence with [color=blue]some blue[/color] words[/color].";

                      	// Replace open color tag
                      	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[color=(\[^\\\]\]\*?)\\\]","<color=$1>");
                      	
                      	// Replace close color tag
                      	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[/color\\\]","</color>");
                      	
                      	Console.WriteLine(input);
                      }
                      

                      }

                      The hard way would involve some complex regexs. Will try to come up with something. Graham. [Edit] Hmmm. It appears that this might be pretty difficult. The problem is that regexs by definition match up by looking forward. To look for nested tags, requires searching the text in tree-wise fashion. To do this in linear text requires requires bilaterial searching, looking forward from the left at the same time looking backwards from the right. Problem is that regexes are virtually impossible to do proper backwards searching. It may be possible to achieve the same effect with some creative code along side regexs. -- modified at 19:13 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                      A Offline
                      AngryC
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      Worked, again :) Which one is better for the closing tab in your opinion: This: output = input.Replace("[/color]", ""); Or this: input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\[/color\]",""); The first one is faster right? I PHP normal function is faster than regular expression, is it the samething in C#? -- modified at 19:16 Monday 26th June, 2006

                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • A AngryC

                        Worked, again :) Which one is better for the closing tab in your opinion: This: output = input.Replace("[/color]", ""); Or this: input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\[/color\]",""); The first one is faster right? I PHP normal function is faster than regular expression, is it the samething in C#? -- modified at 19:16 Monday 26th June, 2006

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        Graham Nimbley
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        They both do the same job. The first it a straight substitution, the second a regex. The first would be marginally faster to perform. Have you read my edit on the harder solution?

                        A 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • G Graham Nimbley

                          They both do the same job. The first it a straight substitution, the second a regex. The first would be marginally faster to perform. Have you read my edit on the harder solution?

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          AngryC
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          I just did. Anyway, the easy method is more than enough for me. I really appreciate your help.

                          G 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • A AngryC

                            I just did. Anyway, the easy method is more than enough for me. I really appreciate your help.

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            Graham Nimbley
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            That's okay. That's my alotment of regexs used up for the night! :cool:

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