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Regular Expression to convert from PHP to C#

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  • A AngryC

    Thanks a lot Graham it worked :)

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    Graham Nimbley
    wrote on last edited by
    #11

    Good to know. :) Regexs are good fun, but can be a pain in the a**e sometimes!! :rolleyes:

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    • G Graham Nimbley

      Good to know. :) Regexs are good fun, but can be a pain in the a**e sometimes!! :rolleyes:

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      AngryC
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      I have this left :-O $content = preg_replace('#[color=([^-]+)-(.*)[/color]#Uis', '$2', $content); This is simply to parse bbcode color tag, e.g. [color=red]text[/color] Please help.

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      • A AngryC

        I have this left :-O $content = preg_replace('#[color=([^-]+)-(.*)[/color]#Uis', '$2', $content); This is simply to parse bbcode color tag, e.g. [color=red]text[/color] Please help.

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        Graham Nimbley
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        Hi

        using System;
        using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

        public class Testy
        {
        public static void Main()
        {
        string input="This is a [color=red]red[/color] color and this is a [color=blue]blue[/color] color.";
        string regex=@"\[color=[^\]]*?\](.*?)\[/color\]";

        	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,"$1");
        	Console.WriteLine(output);
        }
        

        }

        There was a couple of things wrong with the regex. The original was greedy, and is now lazy. Also some escaping of ']' and '[' was needed. Graham -- modified at 14:41 Monday 26th June, 2006

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        • G Graham Nimbley

          Hi

          using System;
          using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

          public class Testy
          {
          public static void Main()
          {
          string input="This is a [color=red]red[/color] color and this is a [color=blue]blue[/color] color.";
          string regex=@"\[color=[^\]]*?\](.*?)\[/color\]";

          	string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,"$1");
          	Console.WriteLine(output);
          }
          

          }

          There was a couple of things wrong with the regex. The original was greedy, and is now lazy. Also some escaping of ']' and '[' was needed. Graham -- modified at 14:41 Monday 26th June, 2006

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          AngryC
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          Thanks a lot but what if I want to change the brakets type, say: -color=red- text text -color!- How can I parse it to: text text

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          • A AngryC

            Thanks a lot but what if I want to change the brakets type, say: -color=red- text text -color!- How can I parse it to: text text

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            Graham Nimbley
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            string regex=@"\[color=([^\]]*?)\](.*?)\[/color\]";
            string replace=@"<color=$1>$2</color>";

            string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

            If you are intending to place bbcode for a certain number of tags, it might be easier to use a generic regex. -- modified at 17:58 Monday 26th June, 2006

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            • G Graham Nimbley

              string regex=@"\[color=([^\]]*?)\](.*?)\[/color\]";
              string replace=@"<color=$1>$2</color>";

              string output=Regex.Replace(input,regex,replace);

              If you are intending to place bbcode for a certain number of tags, it might be easier to use a generic regex. -- modified at 17:58 Monday 26th June, 2006

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              AngryC
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Many thanks, It worked, but not when it's nested: text text text text [color=red]hello [color=green]ok[/color] test ok[/color] Is there an easy solution for this?

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              • A AngryC

                Many thanks, It worked, but not when it's nested: text text text text [color=red]hello [color=green]ok[/color] test ok[/color] Is there an easy solution for this?

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                Graham Nimbley
                wrote on last edited by
                #17

                The easy way would be to treat the opening and closing tags independently of each other.

                using System;
                using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

                public class Testy
                {
                public static void Main()
                {
                string input="This is a [color=red]red sentence with [color=blue]some blue[/color] words[/color].";

                	// Replace open color tag
                	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[color=(\[^\\\]\]\*?)\\\]","<color=$1>");
                	
                	// Replace close color tag
                	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[/color\\\]","</color>");
                	
                	Console.WriteLine(input);
                }
                

                }

                The hard way would involve some complex regexs. Will try to come up with something. Graham. [Edit] Hmmm. It appears that this might be pretty difficult. The problem is that regexs by definition match up by looking forward. To look for nested tags, requires searching the text in tree-wise fashion. To do this in linear text requires requires bilaterial searching, looking forward from the left at the same time looking backwards from the right. Problem is that regexes are virtually impossible to do proper backwards searching. It may be possible to achieve the same effect with some creative code along side regexs. -- modified at 19:13 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                • G Graham Nimbley

                  The easy way would be to treat the opening and closing tags independently of each other.

                  using System;
                  using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

                  public class Testy
                  {
                  public static void Main()
                  {
                  string input="This is a [color=red]red sentence with [color=blue]some blue[/color] words[/color].";

                  	// Replace open color tag
                  	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[color=(\[^\\\]\]\*?)\\\]","<color=$1>");
                  	
                  	// Replace close color tag
                  	input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\\\[/color\\\]","</color>");
                  	
                  	Console.WriteLine(input);
                  }
                  

                  }

                  The hard way would involve some complex regexs. Will try to come up with something. Graham. [Edit] Hmmm. It appears that this might be pretty difficult. The problem is that regexs by definition match up by looking forward. To look for nested tags, requires searching the text in tree-wise fashion. To do this in linear text requires requires bilaterial searching, looking forward from the left at the same time looking backwards from the right. Problem is that regexes are virtually impossible to do proper backwards searching. It may be possible to achieve the same effect with some creative code along side regexs. -- modified at 19:13 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                  AngryC
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  Worked, again :) Which one is better for the closing tab in your opinion: This: output = input.Replace("[/color]", ""); Or this: input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\[/color\]",""); The first one is faster right? I PHP normal function is faster than regular expression, is it the samething in C#? -- modified at 19:16 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                  • A AngryC

                    Worked, again :) Which one is better for the closing tab in your opinion: This: output = input.Replace("[/color]", ""); Or this: input=Regex.Replace(input,@"\[/color\]",""); The first one is faster right? I PHP normal function is faster than regular expression, is it the samething in C#? -- modified at 19:16 Monday 26th June, 2006

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                    Graham Nimbley
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    They both do the same job. The first it a straight substitution, the second a regex. The first would be marginally faster to perform. Have you read my edit on the harder solution?

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                    • G Graham Nimbley

                      They both do the same job. The first it a straight substitution, the second a regex. The first would be marginally faster to perform. Have you read my edit on the harder solution?

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                      AngryC
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      I just did. Anyway, the easy method is more than enough for me. I really appreciate your help.

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                      • A AngryC

                        I just did. Anyway, the easy method is more than enough for me. I really appreciate your help.

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                        Graham Nimbley
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        That's okay. That's my alotment of regexs used up for the night! :cool:

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