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C# 4.0

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  • A alan cooper

    I bet 99% of you disagree with this one! I would like to see multiple inheritance and full operator overloading available in C#.

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    PIEBALDconsult
    wrote on last edited by
    #131

    alan.cooper wrote:

    multiple inheritance

    Yes, or at least mixins. It's my foot and I'll blow it off if I want. :-D

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    • S SlingBlade

      How about a way to check against all values in an array or enumerabale at once with perhaps the keyword 'any' like below.

      int[] supportedValues = new int[] { 3, 4, 5 }
      int x = 4;

      if (x == any supportedValues)
      {
      // Do something.
      }

      Instead of:

      int[] supportedValues = new int[] { 3, 4, 5 }
      int x = 4;
      bool xIsSupported = false;

      foreach (int value in supportedValues)
      {
      if (x == value)
      xIsSupported = true;
      }

      if (xIsSupported)
      {
      // Do something.
      }

      Good idea?

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      PIEBALDconsult
      wrote on last edited by
      #132

      Use a HashSet instead of an array.

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      • S S Senthil Kumar

        Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

        There are so many things wrong with extension methods

        Care to list some of them? I get that they can pollute the list of methods in a class and can cause calls to unintended methods, what else do you find wrong?

        Regards Senthil [MVP - Visual C#] _____________________________ My Home Page |My Blog | My Articles | My Flickr | WinMacro

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        Sunny Ahuwanya
        wrote on last edited by
        #133

        S. Senthil Kumar wrote:

        I get that they can pollute the list of methods in a class and can cause calls to unintended methods

        BINGO!! Someone finally said it. Extension methods should come with a warning label. If you search the blogosphere, you'll see developers talking about how GREAT extension methods are and how they are going to add these great "extensions" that they always wanted to the classes that came with the class library. Imagine if I'm a newbie C# programmer and I want to perform a lot of strings to base64 encoded strings. I could create a static method and call that often, I could create a new class that has an implicit string operator that will perform the conversion or I could simply extend the string class? Which do you think I'd choose?

        Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

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        • S Sunny Ahuwanya

          S. Senthil Kumar wrote:

          I get that they can pollute the list of methods in a class and can cause calls to unintended methods

          BINGO!! Someone finally said it. Extension methods should come with a warning label. If you search the blogosphere, you'll see developers talking about how GREAT extension methods are and how they are going to add these great "extensions" that they always wanted to the classes that came with the class library. Imagine if I'm a newbie C# programmer and I want to perform a lot of strings to base64 encoded strings. I could create a static method and call that often, I could create a new class that has an implicit string operator that will perform the conversion or I could simply extend the string class? Which do you think I'd choose?

          Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

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          Shog9 0
          wrote on last edited by
          #134

          Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

          Which do you think I'd choose?

          If you're a newbie programmer, then it doesn't matter - it'll suck. If you're just new to C#, then you'll want to play around with the tools, and it'll probably still suck. Once you've become comfortable and competent with both the language and C# in general, then you'll make a good choice given the requirements and constraints that apply. It might well be an extension method...

          ----

          You're right. These facts that you've laid out totally contradict the wild ramblings that I pulled off the back of cornflakes packets.

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          • S Shog9 0

            Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

            Which do you think I'd choose?

            If you're a newbie programmer, then it doesn't matter - it'll suck. If you're just new to C#, then you'll want to play around with the tools, and it'll probably still suck. Once you've become comfortable and competent with both the language and C# in general, then you'll make a good choice given the requirements and constraints that apply. It might well be an extension method...

            ----

            You're right. These facts that you've laid out totally contradict the wild ramblings that I pulled off the back of cornflakes packets.

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            Sunny Ahuwanya
            wrote on last edited by
            #135

            Shog9 wrote:

            If you're a newbie programmer, then it doesn't matter - it'll suck. If you're just new to C#, then you'll want to play around with the tools, and it'll probably still suck.

            Yeah, I guess it's always good to have newbies around to laugh at! :)

            Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

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            • S shiftedbitmonkey

              harold aptroot wrote:

              Sure, edit the interface

              :laugh: :laugh: :laugh: And when its in a third party assembly? Are you proposing to decompile it through reflection, edit, then rebuild it to use just to omit the const? And if its obfuscated?

              I've heard more said about less.

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              Lost User
              wrote on last edited by
              #136

              This is the const would be a bad idea.

              S 1 Reply Last reply
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              • H Hooga Booga

                Free beer!

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                PIEBALDconsult
                wrote on last edited by
                #137

                Only used beer is free. X|

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                • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                  So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                  public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                  {
                  int min, max;
                  // Code to calculate min/max

                  return min, max;
                  }

                  What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                  Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                  PIEBALDconsult
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #138

                  And an ability to know what version is being used, to enable conditional compilation in a standard way:

                  public static string F
                  (

                  **# if VERSION>=3.5
                  this

                  endif**

                  string S
                  

                  )
                  {
                  ...
                  }

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                  0
                  • L Lost User

                    This is the const would be a bad idea.

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                    shiftedbitmonkey
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #139

                    I disagree. This is the reason for const. To constrain an implementation. You think its a bad idea because you can't subvert it. Hmmm... while we're at it we might as well eliminate private and protected aspects of classes as well. Get rid of readonly and just let everything be completely open. And watch the bugs fly... Do you have a solid argument against const?

                    I've heard more said about less.

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                    • A ASMiller

                      How about the ability to partially set array values. For example, for an int array of length 10 with default values of 0..9 respectively, the following would be valid:

                      myArray[3..5] = (-3, -4, -5);

                      The contents would then be: 0, 1, 2, -3, -4, -5, 6, 7, 8, 9 Another idea is a composite Label (say Strings and Images). The display of CompositeLabel.Text would display a String followed by an Image then we could have things (using my mythical System.Text.SmileyFace namespace) like . . .

                      myCompositeLabel.Text = "Hello, World " + System.Text.SmileyFace.BigGrin.ToImage();

                      The display would then be: Hello, World :-D Anthony

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                      PIEBALDconsult
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #140

                      Unicode? RTF labels?

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                      0
                      • S S Senthil Kumar

                        Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

                        There are so many things wrong with extension methods

                        Care to list some of them? I get that they can pollute the list of methods in a class and can cause calls to unintended methods, what else do you find wrong?

                        Regards Senthil [MVP - Visual C#] _____________________________ My Home Page |My Blog | My Articles | My Flickr | WinMacro

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                        PIEBALDconsult
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #141

                        Confusion. a) People talk about them becoming members of the class, they do no such thing, they just look like it. b) Someone may ask "How do I do blah with X?" Someone else may answer "Just use X.blah()" without realizing that blah is an Extension Method (perhaps internal to the company or some third-party library that the asker doesn't have). The original asker will look in intellisense and maybe even check the documentation, but not find it. Extension Methods are user-hostile.

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                        • S shiftedbitmonkey

                          I disagree. This is the reason for const. To constrain an implementation. You think its a bad idea because you can't subvert it. Hmmm... while we're at it we might as well eliminate private and protected aspects of classes as well. Get rid of readonly and just let everything be completely open. And watch the bugs fly... Do you have a solid argument against const?

                          I've heard more said about less.

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                          L Offline
                          Lost User
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #142

                          shiftedbitmonkey wrote:

                          Do you have a solid argument against const?

                          Of course not, I just don't think that the reasons to include it are strong enough, so I argue ;)

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                          • S Sunny Ahuwanya

                            Pawel Krakowiak wrote:

                            I think of them as of an improvement and use them. Smile

                            Can anyone explain to me how extension methods are an improvement? Besides helping to sell LINQ and encouraging programmers to write code in a non-portable, non object oriented manner, what is the point of extension methods?

                            Sunny Ahuwanya "The beauty of the desert is that it hides a well somewhere" -- Antoine de Saint Exupéry

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                            Pawel Krakowiak
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #143

                            Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

                            Can anyone explain to me how extension methods are an improvement?

                            They allow me to simply add new functionality to the existing classes, including Framework classes and I personally find them useful. I use them with Enums and String to provide some new functionality needed in a project. So their exact purpose is an improvement for me, there's nothing to add.

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                            0
                            • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                              So now that C# 4.0 is being talked about, I was wondering what people thought would be good additions to the language. Sorry if this is a repost, but I went through several pages, and didn't see anything, so... What I'd frankly love to see would be tuples. Rather than having to use multiple 'out' parameters, you'd just return multiple values:

                              public int,int MinMax(int[] numbers)
                              {
                              int min, max;
                              // Code to calculate min/max

                              return min, max;
                              }

                              What do you think? What would be good for the next version?

                              Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

                              Y Offline
                              Y Offline
                              Yortw
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #144

                              1. Retry keyword, from VB.NET (structured error handling) 2. Dyanmic intefaces, from VB.NET 3. AppActivate function, from VB.NET 4. Non-beta version of the parallel task library 5. Better WPF designers 6. Better user experience when working on single code file shared between .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework projects 7. Improved keyboard/focus and dynamic control creation support in .NET Compact Framework (support for ActiveControl, ControlAdded/Removed events etc). 8. Fix for the (very rare) bug caused by compiler optimisations on the String.IsNullOrEmpty function. 9. A version of the various TryParse functions that returns the default value for expected type, instead of returning true/false with an out parameter. 10. TryParse on System.Enum. Probably a lot of other stuff too, but that's all I can think of off the top of my head :-D Tuples would also be cool :cool:

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                              • P Pawel Krakowiak

                                Sunny Ahuwanya wrote:

                                Can anyone explain to me how extension methods are an improvement?

                                They allow me to simply add new functionality to the existing classes, including Framework classes and I personally find them useful. I use them with Enums and String to provide some new functionality needed in a project. So their exact purpose is an improvement for me, there's nothing to add.

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                                PIEBALDconsult
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #145

                                Pawel Krakowiak wrote:

                                add new functionality to the existing classes

                                They do nothing of the sort!

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                                • B bVagadishnu

                                  foreach (int value in supportedValues) { if (x == value) { xIsSupported = true; break; //why keep on when you are done? :confused: } }

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                                  SlingBlade
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #146

                                  lol, it was late and I definately could have used a break, so I just didn't bother with the break. Or should I say didn't bother editing the post and fixing the bug when I realized I had forgotten to throw in the break. All the more reason the change would be so useful. Not only could it make for less coding, less bugs too.

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                                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                                    Use a HashSet instead of an array.

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                                    SlingBlade
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #147

                                    I don't want to use a HashSet. The whole point of the change suggestion is flexibility to use with any type of enumerable without having to write the code to iterate through it or convert it. That and a HashSet would only be able to handle the == or != operators. What if I want to use >, <, <= or >=?

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                                    • J Jamie Nordmeyer

                                      here here!

                                      Kyosa Jamie Nordmeyer - Taekwondo Yi (2nd) Dan Portland, Oregon, USA

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                                      andy_p
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #148

                                      hear, hear! I had heard that proper run-time const support in the clr was far too hard or expensive, and providing a weak const keyword in c# (like c++ has got) without properly enforcing it in the clr would just be misleading. Shame though; I would have liked proper const guarantees in the clr.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • L Leslie Sanford

                                        harold aptroot wrote:

                                        Why const? What will it even do besides limit the programmer in the usage of said parameters?

                                        Well, that's kind of the point. You want to limit the usage of const parameters to minimize side-effects.

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                                        andy_p
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #149

                                        Leslie Sanford wrote:

                                        You want to limit the usage of const parameters to minimize side-effects.

                                        Shouldn't it be "You want to use the limit of const parameters to minimize side-effects"? :)

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                                        • P Pawel Krakowiak

                                          As for the optional parameters, they say that method overloads work better in that respect. I got used to it and don't complain. Maybe one advantage (trying to agree with MS) I can see is that when you debug your C# code the debugger (Call Stack) will show you which overload was called exactly, while it may not be apparent if a default parameter value was used...

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                                          andy_p
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #150

                                          maybe another advantage is that loads of defaulted parameters would slow a simple call down, but using overloaded functions it would not have to push all those unused parameters onto the stack, so it would go faster.

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