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The Three Switches

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  • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

    If you don't know what they control, you don't know which way is on... ;)

    Bad command or file name. Bad, bad command! Sit! Stay! Staaaay...

    J Offline
    J Offline
    Jorgen Andersson
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    OriginalGriff wrote:

    If you don't know what they control, you don't know which way is on

    So if you know that they control a lamp in the attic... :doh:

    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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    • J Jorgen Andersson

      Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

      Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

      Richard Andrew x64R Offline
      Richard Andrew x64R Offline
      Richard Andrew x64
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      What's the purpose of going to the attic if you cannot go back to the switches afterward?

      The difficult we do right away... ...the impossible takes slightly longer.

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      • J Jorgen Andersson

        Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

        R Offline
        R Offline
        R Giskard Reventlov
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        I send a drone to the attic with a camera so I can see which switch switches the light on.

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        • J Jorgen Andersson

          Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

          Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

          P Offline
          P Offline
          Peter_in_2780
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

          Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

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          • J Jorgen Andersson

            Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

            Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

            M Offline
            M Offline
            Member 11762424
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            if the light is incandescent or halogen, it will get hot if left on. so switch on the first switch, and get distracted for 10 minutes, switch it off, switch on the next one and race upstairs. If the light is on, it is that 2nd switch. If it is off but hot, it was the first switch. Else it is the third switch. If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

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            • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

              Two ways I can think of: 1) Look at the effect of each switch on other lights in the house. The one that doesn't have any effect is the attic one (or a bulb is blown) 2) Send the wife up to the attic and tell her to yell when the light goes on!

              Bad command or file name. Bad, bad command! Sit! Stay! Staaaay...

              J Offline
              J Offline
              JimmyRopes
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              OriginalGriff wrote:

              Send the wife up to the attic and tell her to yell when the light goes on!

              :thumbsup:

              Once you lose your pride the rest is easy. In the end, only three things matter: how much you loved, how gently you lived, and how gracefully you let go of things not meant for you. – Buddha

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              • J Jorgen Andersson

                Those are practical solutions, not adjusted for silly puzzles. My wife wouldn't go up to the attic in any case.

                Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                _ Offline
                _ Offline
                _Asif_
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                Yup, same goes to my wife, she wont do it in any case :)

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                • J Jorgen Andersson

                  Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                  Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                  L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Lost User
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  Our AI teacher on CS faculty gave us this assignment (and other of similar type about 15 years ago) to promote analog type of thinking ... meaning that not everything is about zeros and ones in computer science.

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                  • M Member 11762424

                    if the light is incandescent or halogen, it will get hot if left on. so switch on the first switch, and get distracted for 10 minutes, switch it off, switch on the next one and race upstairs. If the light is on, it is that 2nd switch. If it is off but hot, it was the first switch. Else it is the third switch. If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

                    J Offline
                    J Offline
                    Jorgen Andersson
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    And we have a winner.

                    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                    • P Peter_in_2780

                      The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                      Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Rage
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      Exactly what I thought, this "riddle" is going to die out...

                      Do not escape reality : improve reality !

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                      • J Jorgen Andersson

                        Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                        R Offline
                        R Offline
                        R Erasmus
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        Check the other rooms if their light go on/off?

                        "Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence." << please vote!! >>

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                        • P Peter_in_2780

                          The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                          Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          greldak
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          Should still work but may need to take quite a bit longer.

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                          • J Jorgen Andersson

                            Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                            Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                            B Offline
                            B Offline
                            b_in
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            Firstly turn on switch1 for 1 minute, after 1 minute turn off the switch1, then turn on the switch2. go to the room and check the cases: case1: If bulb is on then switch2 is default switch. case2: Touch bulb by your hand if it is warm then switch1 is default switch. case3: If bulb is cold/normal then switch3 is default switch. default: No switch is working. ;)

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                            • P Peter_in_2780

                              The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                              Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              Dan Neely
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              CFLs still get hot enough to the touch that you don't want to replace them immediately after they fail. LED's are only marginally more efficient; half of the "bulb" ends up being a heat sink. Bean counters being what they are; I'd expect it to be the bare minimum size required and to still get nice and warm.

                              Did you ever see history portrayed as an old man with a wise brow and pulseless heart, waging all things in the balance of reason? Is not rather the genius of history like an eternal, imploring maiden, full of fire, with a burning heart and flaming soul, humanly warm and humanly beautiful? --Zachris Topelius Training a telescope on one’s own belly button will only reveal lint. You like that? You go right on staring at it. I prefer looking at galaxies. -- Sarah Hoyt

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                              • M Member 11762424

                                if the light is incandescent or halogen, it will get hot if left on. so switch on the first switch, and get distracted for 10 minutes, switch it off, switch on the next one and race upstairs. If the light is on, it is that 2nd switch. If it is off but hot, it was the first switch. Else it is the third switch. If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Moshe Katz
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                Member 11762424 wrote:

                                If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

                                Not necessarily true. Every bulb I have ever had has gotten hot - Incandescent, Fluorescent, and LED all produce heat. The latter two just produce less heat, so you need to run quicker.

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                                • P Peter_in_2780

                                  The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                                  Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                                  S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  Slice24
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #28

                                  I don't know... my LED bulbs would definitely fit the solution. It pains me to say, but I just checked.

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                                  • P Peter_in_2780

                                    The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                                    Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                                    I Offline
                                    I Offline
                                    irneb
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #29

                                    Agreed. But don't you think you gave it away, through your comment anyway?

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                                    • J Jorgen Andersson

                                      Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                      Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                      U Offline
                                      U Offline
                                      User 11000607
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #30

                                      It's an analog solution, don't think in digital terms...unless you are well-versed in three-state logic. And yes the solution will work with CFL or LED bulbs, none of them are 100% efficient.

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                                      • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                                        Wouldn't work in this house: some of the switches are "top for off", others are "bottom for off"...:sigh: One of these days I'll sort it out, but I'm afraid the writing won't take changes and I don't want to have to redecorate... :laugh:

                                        Bad command or file name. Bad, bad command! Sit! Stay! Staaaay...

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        James Curran
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #31

                                        The "correct" answer requires knowing when a switch is "on" or "off".

                                        Truth, James

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                                        • J Jorgen Andersson

                                          Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                          Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                          J Offline
                                          J Offline
                                          James Curran
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #32

                                          The definite CORRECT solution (It's not the "official" solution) http://ericlippert.com/2011/02/14/what-would-feynman-do/[^]

                                          Truth, James

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