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The Three Switches

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
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  • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

    Two ways I can think of: 1) Look at the effect of each switch on other lights in the house. The one that doesn't have any effect is the attic one (or a bulb is blown) 2) Send the wife up to the attic and tell her to yell when the light goes on!

    Bad command or file name. Bad, bad command! Sit! Stay! Staaaay...

    J Offline
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    JimmyRopes
    wrote on last edited by
    #18

    OriginalGriff wrote:

    Send the wife up to the attic and tell her to yell when the light goes on!

    :thumbsup:

    Once you lose your pride the rest is easy. In the end, only three things matter: how much you loved, how gently you lived, and how gracefully you let go of things not meant for you. – Buddha

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    • J Jorgen Andersson

      Those are practical solutions, not adjusted for silly puzzles. My wife wouldn't go up to the attic in any case.

      Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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      _Asif_
      wrote on last edited by
      #19

      Yup, same goes to my wife, she wont do it in any case :)

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      • J Jorgen Andersson

        Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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        Lost User
        wrote on last edited by
        #20

        Our AI teacher on CS faculty gave us this assignment (and other of similar type about 15 years ago) to promote analog type of thinking ... meaning that not everything is about zeros and ones in computer science.

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        • M Member 11762424

          if the light is incandescent or halogen, it will get hot if left on. so switch on the first switch, and get distracted for 10 minutes, switch it off, switch on the next one and race upstairs. If the light is on, it is that 2nd switch. If it is off but hot, it was the first switch. Else it is the third switch. If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

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          Jorgen Andersson
          wrote on last edited by
          #21

          And we have a winner.

          Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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          • P Peter_in_2780

            The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

            Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

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            Rage
            wrote on last edited by
            #22

            Exactly what I thought, this "riddle" is going to die out...

            Do not escape reality : improve reality !

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            • J Jorgen Andersson

              Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

              Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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              R Erasmus
              wrote on last edited by
              #23

              Check the other rooms if their light go on/off?

              "Program testing can be used to show the presence of bugs, but never to show their absence." << please vote!! >>

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              • P Peter_in_2780

                The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                G Offline
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                greldak
                wrote on last edited by
                #24

                Should still work but may need to take quite a bit longer.

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                • J Jorgen Andersson

                  Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                  Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                  b_in
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #25

                  Firstly turn on switch1 for 1 minute, after 1 minute turn off the switch1, then turn on the switch2. go to the room and check the cases: case1: If bulb is on then switch2 is default switch. case2: Touch bulb by your hand if it is warm then switch1 is default switch. case3: If bulb is cold/normal then switch3 is default switch. default: No switch is working. ;)

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                  • P Peter_in_2780

                    The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                    Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

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                    Dan Neely
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #26

                    CFLs still get hot enough to the touch that you don't want to replace them immediately after they fail. LED's are only marginally more efficient; half of the "bulb" ends up being a heat sink. Bean counters being what they are; I'd expect it to be the bare minimum size required and to still get nice and warm.

                    Did you ever see history portrayed as an old man with a wise brow and pulseless heart, waging all things in the balance of reason? Is not rather the genius of history like an eternal, imploring maiden, full of fire, with a burning heart and flaming soul, humanly warm and humanly beautiful? --Zachris Topelius Training a telescope on one’s own belly button will only reveal lint. You like that? You go right on staring at it. I prefer looking at galaxies. -- Sarah Hoyt

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                    • M Member 11762424

                      if the light is incandescent or halogen, it will get hot if left on. so switch on the first switch, and get distracted for 10 minutes, switch it off, switch on the next one and race upstairs. If the light is on, it is that 2nd switch. If it is off but hot, it was the first switch. Else it is the third switch. If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Moshe Katz
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #27

                      Member 11762424 wrote:

                      If it's an energy-efficient bulb, this won't work.

                      Not necessarily true. Every bulb I have ever had has gotten hot - Incandescent, Fluorescent, and LED all produce heat. The latter two just produce less heat, so you need to run quicker.

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                      • P Peter_in_2780

                        The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                        Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                        S Offline
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                        Slice24
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #28

                        I don't know... my LED bulbs would definitely fit the solution. It pains me to say, but I just checked.

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                        • P Peter_in_2780

                          The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                          Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

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                          irneb
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #29

                          Agreed. But don't you think you gave it away, through your comment anyway?

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                          • J Jorgen Andersson

                            Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                            Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                            U Offline
                            U Offline
                            User 11000607
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #30

                            It's an analog solution, don't think in digital terms...unless you are well-versed in three-state logic. And yes the solution will work with CFL or LED bulbs, none of them are 100% efficient.

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                            • OriginalGriffO OriginalGriff

                              Wouldn't work in this house: some of the switches are "top for off", others are "bottom for off"...:sigh: One of these days I'll sort it out, but I'm afraid the writing won't take changes and I don't want to have to redecorate... :laugh:

                              Bad command or file name. Bad, bad command! Sit! Stay! Staaaay...

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                              James Curran
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #31

                              The "correct" answer requires knowing when a switch is "on" or "off".

                              Truth, James

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                              • J Jorgen Andersson

                                Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                J Offline
                                J Offline
                                James Curran
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #32

                                The definite CORRECT solution (It's not the "official" solution) http://ericlippert.com/2011/02/14/what-would-feynman-do/[^]

                                Truth, James

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                                • J Jorgen Andersson

                                  Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                  Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  Michael Breeden
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #33

                                  That was one of the three questions I was asked during an interview with a firm in Westlake Village. I got the job, so I guess I gave the answer that they wanted. Really, it's about common sense. The other question was to solve an equation for variables. It was perhaps solvable or not, but if you experimented by putting in some values, you figured out that any variables where y was x*2 and z was x*3 would work. I thought they were good tests. Common sense and problem solving.

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                                  • J Jorgen Andersson

                                    Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                    Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

                                    P Offline
                                    P Offline
                                    patrickjadams1002
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #34

                                    correct answer assuming all the switches are in the OFF position to begin with is, since you only can make one trip and you dont know which one it is. You turn them ALL on, and then can go. This is a waste of electricity but NOT a waste of time. so depending on the time frame, you can play with switches and guess/deduce with one it "probably" is but .... turning them ALL on, solves the puzzle. :)

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                                    • J Jorgen Andersson

                                      Downstairs in a house are three identical on-off switches. One of them controls the lamp in the attic. The puzzle is to work out which switch controls the lamp. The rules are as follows. You are allowed to manipulate the switches all you like, and then you are allowed a single trip to the attic. How do you do it? To clarify: When you are downstairs there is no way to see into the attic, or see reflected light from the attic. Once you have gone to the attic you are not allowed back to the switches. <edit>you can also assume original state of all switches to be off.</edit><hint>Otherwise it won't work</hint> Note: If you already know the answer, or reads the newspaper where I nicked the puzzle from, then please don’t write it up immediately in the comments! Give those who have never heard it before a chance to suffer, I mean enjoy finding the solution.

                                      Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

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                                      Kirk 10389821
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #35

                                      Okay, I had to think threw it a bit. Of course, my first reaction to the solution was my father yelling at me! And the hint is that you have to change 1 inspection to inspect for 2 potential details, to overcome the 3:1 input:output problem Nice puzzle

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                                      • I Ian Shlasko

                                        Took me a couple minutes, but I remembered the answer... It's a nice warm-up problem... :)

                                        Proud to have finally moved to the A-Ark. Which one are you in?
                                        Author of the Guardians Saga (Sci-Fi/Fantasy novels)

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                                        vtokar
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #36

                                        Me too.

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                                        • P Peter_in_2780

                                          The classic solution (which I won't give away) may not work too well with modern LED globes! CFLs maybe. Cheers, Peter

                                          Software rusts. Simon Stephenson, ca 1994. So does this signature. me, 2012

                                          E Offline
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                                          englebart
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #37

                                          An in depth exploration of the efficiency of lighting. I think I found this through an image search a while back. http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2012/05/spectral-extravaganza-the-ultimate-light/[^]

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