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Yet another fun C-puzzle

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  • N Nish Nishant

    This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

    static int i=0;

    class ad
    {
    ad()
    {
    i++;
    cout << i;
    }
    }

    void main()
    {
    ad objad[100];
    }

    I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

    R Offline
    R Offline
    Russell Morris
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    I take it that:

    void main()
    {
    printf("1");
    printf("2");
    printf("3");
    ...
    }

    is not an acceptable answer? ;) -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • N Nish Nishant

      BTW 100 printfs don't count :rolleyes:

      R Offline
      R Offline
      Russell Morris
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Just missed your second post :) -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • N Nish Nishant

        This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

        static int i=0;

        class ad
        {
        ad()
        {
        i++;
        cout << i;
        }
        }

        void main()
        {
        ad objad[100];
        }

        I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

        C Offline
        C Offline
        Chris Maunder
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        Can we print more than 100? Does the program have to terminate elegantly? I came up with a quick solution but it ain't exactly pretty :D cheers, Chris Maunder

        N 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • N Nish Nishant

          This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

          static int i=0;

          class ad
          {
          ad()
          {
          i++;
          cout << i;
          }
          }

          void main()
          {
          ad objad[100];
          }

          I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

          I Offline
          I Offline
          Imtiaz Murtaza
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          Dunno whether this is acceptable or not ?

          static int number = -1;

          void PrintNumber()
          {
          (++number<101)?printf("%d\n",number):Exit(0);

          PrintNumber();
          }

          int main(int argc, char* argv[])
          {
          PrintNumber();

          return 0;
          

          }

          Imtiaz

          N 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • N Nish Nishant

            This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

            static int i=0;

            class ad
            {
            ad()
            {
            i++;
            cout << i;
            }
            }

            void main()
            {
            ad objad[100];
            }

            I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

            R Offline
            R Offline
            Russell Morris
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Hmm...

            static int i=1;
            typedef void (*fn) ();
            fn pfn[2];

            void print_i(void)
            {
            printf("%d\n",i);
            // Not a conditional! :)
            // i++ / 100 will evaluate to 0 until i has reached 100
            (pfn[i++ / 100])();
            }

            void go_bye_bye()
            {
            exit(0);
            }

            void main(void)
            {
            pfn[0] = &print_i;
            pfn[1] = &go_bye_bye;

            (pfn\[0\])();
            

            }

            -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

            N D R 3 Replies Last reply
            0
            • I Imtiaz Murtaza

              Dunno whether this is acceptable or not ?

              static int number = -1;

              void PrintNumber()
              {
              (++number<101)?printf("%d\n",number):Exit(0);

              PrintNumber();
              }

              int main(int argc, char* argv[])
              {
              PrintNumber();

              return 0;
              

              }

              Imtiaz

              N Offline
              N Offline
              Nish Nishant
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Isn't the ? : block same as an if-else? Nish

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Russell Morris

                Hmm...

                static int i=1;
                typedef void (*fn) ();
                fn pfn[2];

                void print_i(void)
                {
                printf("%d\n",i);
                // Not a conditional! :)
                // i++ / 100 will evaluate to 0 until i has reached 100
                (pfn[i++ / 100])();
                }

                void go_bye_bye()
                {
                exit(0);
                }

                void main(void)
                {
                pfn[0] = &print_i;
                pfn[1] = &go_bye_bye;

                (pfn\[0\])();
                

                }

                -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

                N Offline
                N Offline
                Nish Nishant
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                Perfect Mr Russel Morris is the winner :-) BTW for the record, here's my code (very similar to Russel's as the basic concept of using func pointers is same)

                void Dummy(int)
                {
                }

                void Show(int i);

                typedef void (*FUNC)(int);
                FUNC pFunc[2];

                void Show(int i)
                {
                printf("%d\t",i);
                pFunc[i<100](i+1);
                }

                int main()
                {
                pFunc[0] = &Dummy;
                pFunc[1] = &Show;
                Show(1);
                }

                N 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • N Nish Nishant

                  Perfect Mr Russel Morris is the winner :-) BTW for the record, here's my code (very similar to Russel's as the basic concept of using func pointers is same)

                  void Dummy(int)
                  {
                  }

                  void Show(int i);

                  typedef void (*FUNC)(int);
                  FUNC pFunc[2];

                  void Show(int i)
                  {
                  printf("%d\t",i);
                  pFunc[i<100](i+1);
                  }

                  int main()
                  {
                  pFunc[0] = &Dummy;
                  pFunc[1] = &Show;
                  Show(1);
                  }

                  N Offline
                  N Offline
                  Nish Nishant
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  In fact Russel's solution is better than mine. I used the < operator whoich is a conditional expression (it's valid usage as the question only disallows conditional statements) but Russel uses division which is perfect :-) Congrats again Russel. I raise my hat to you :-)

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • R Russell Morris

                    Hmm...

                    static int i=1;
                    typedef void (*fn) ();
                    fn pfn[2];

                    void print_i(void)
                    {
                    printf("%d\n",i);
                    // Not a conditional! :)
                    // i++ / 100 will evaluate to 0 until i has reached 100
                    (pfn[i++ / 100])();
                    }

                    void go_bye_bye()
                    {
                    exit(0);
                    }

                    void main(void)
                    {
                    pfn[0] = &print_i;
                    pfn[1] = &go_bye_bye;

                    (pfn\[0\])();
                    

                    }

                    -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    David Stone
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Very nice. :) I hadn't even considered using function pointers. I was talking to Nish and suggested one printf with 100 digits and 100 linebreaks. ;)


                    [Cheshire] I can't afford those plastic things to cover the electric sockets so I just draw bunny faces on the electric outlets to scare the kids away from them... [RLtim] Newsflash! Kids aren't afraid of bunnies. [Cheshire] Oh they will be... -Bash.org

                    N 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D David Stone

                      Very nice. :) I hadn't even considered using function pointers. I was talking to Nish and suggested one printf with 100 digits and 100 linebreaks. ;)


                      [Cheshire] I can't afford those plastic things to cover the electric sockets so I just draw bunny faces on the electric outlets to scare the kids away from them... [RLtim] Newsflash! Kids aren't afraid of bunnies. [Cheshire] Oh they will be... -Bash.org

                      N Offline
                      N Offline
                      Nish Nishant
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      David Stone wrote: I was talking to Nish and suggested one printf with 100 digits and 100 linebreaks. Guys, it's okay, David is from Southern California - so as I said, it's quite okay :rolleyes:

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • R Russell Morris

                        Hmm...

                        static int i=1;
                        typedef void (*fn) ();
                        fn pfn[2];

                        void print_i(void)
                        {
                        printf("%d\n",i);
                        // Not a conditional! :)
                        // i++ / 100 will evaluate to 0 until i has reached 100
                        (pfn[i++ / 100])();
                        }

                        void go_bye_bye()
                        {
                        exit(0);
                        }

                        void main(void)
                        {
                        pfn[0] = &print_i;
                        pfn[1] = &go_bye_bye;

                        (pfn\[0\])();
                        

                        }

                        -- Russell Morris "So, broccoli, mother says you're good for me... but I'm afraid I'm no good for you!" - Stewy

                        R Offline
                        R Offline
                        Ryan Binns
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        Mine was pretty similar except it doesn't use globals and uses a double-not rather than / 100 :)

                        #include <stdlib.h>
                        #include <stdio.h>

                        typedef void (*funcptr)(int);

                        funcptr buf[2];

                        void count(int num)
                        {
                        printf("%d\n", 100-num);
                        (*buf[!!num])(num-1);
                        }

                        int main()
                        {
                        buf[0] = exit;
                        buf[1] = count;
                        count(99);
                        }

                        Ryan

                        "Punctuality is only a virtue for those who aren't smart enough to think of good excuses for being late" John Nichol "Point Of Impact"

                        N 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Chris Maunder

                          Can we print more than 100? Does the program have to terminate elegantly? I came up with a quick solution but it ain't exactly pretty :D cheers, Chris Maunder

                          N Offline
                          N Offline
                          Nish Nishant
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Chris Maunder wrote: Can we print more than 100? Does the program have to terminate elegantly? I came up with a quick solution but it ain't exactly pretty :-D

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • R Ryan Binns

                            Mine was pretty similar except it doesn't use globals and uses a double-not rather than / 100 :)

                            #include <stdlib.h>
                            #include <stdio.h>

                            typedef void (*funcptr)(int);

                            funcptr buf[2];

                            void count(int num)
                            {
                            printf("%d\n", 100-num);
                            (*buf[!!num])(num-1);
                            }

                            int main()
                            {
                            buf[0] = exit;
                            buf[1] = count;
                            count(99);
                            }

                            Ryan

                            "Punctuality is only a virtue for those who aren't smart enough to think of good excuses for being late" John Nichol "Point Of Impact"

                            N Offline
                            N Offline
                            Nish Nishant
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            *Applause* The double not was pretty cool - more elegant than Russel's division - and a lot more neater than my comparision operator :-) Nish

                            N 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • N Nish Nishant

                              *Applause* The double not was pretty cool - more elegant than Russel's division - and a lot more neater than my comparision operator :-) Nish

                              N Offline
                              N Offline
                              Nish Nishant
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              Ryan Russel still wins though - 1) he posted it first 2) he uses division which while inelegant is not a conditional expression, your double not (while elegant) is still a conditional expression (valid as the question only disallows conditional statements and expressions are not statements) Nish

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • N Nish Nishant

                                This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

                                static int i=0;

                                class ad
                                {
                                ad()
                                {
                                i++;
                                cout << i;
                                }
                                }

                                void main()
                                {
                                ad objad[100];
                                }

                                I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

                                V Offline
                                V Offline
                                Vivek Rajan
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                How about this int main(int ac, char ** av) { static int i=1; printf("%d ",i++); i%101&&main(0,0); }

                                N 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • V Vivek Rajan

                                  How about this int main(int ac, char ** av) { static int i=1; printf("%d ",i++); i%101&&main(0,0); }

                                  N Offline
                                  N Offline
                                  Nish Nishant
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #18

                                  Cool stuff, Vivek :-) Nish

                                  N 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • N Nish Nishant

                                    Cool stuff, Vivek :-) Nish

                                    N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    Nish Nishant
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #19

                                    Here's an improvement (LOC reduced anyway)

                                    int main(int ac, char ** av)
                                    {
                                    printf("%d ",101-ac,(ac%100)&&main(ac+1,0));
                                    }

                                    Run the app without arguments (first time ac will be 1) Nish

                                    A 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • N Nish Nishant

                                      BTW 100 printfs don't count :rolleyes:

                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      GizzoF
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #20

                                      Nishant S wrote: BTW 100 printfs don't count why not? It is a solution, isn't it?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • N Nish Nishant

                                        This question was asked in the Trivandrum Microsoft UG forums :- Using C, print 1-100 without using any loop or conditional statements? An answer was later posted in C++ (and the poster said that it was not possible without C++). Here's his C++ solution :-

                                        static int i=0;

                                        class ad
                                        {
                                        ad()
                                        {
                                        i++;
                                        cout << i;
                                        }
                                        }

                                        void main()
                                        {
                                        ad objad[100];
                                        }

                                        I spent a part of my Sunday evening wondering if it was possible in some alternative manner and found a solution. It shouldn't take you more than 15-20 minutes to think of it (assuming you haven't done this before). Let's see who gets there first (remember - no C++, no classes). Nish :-)

                                        Z Offline
                                        Z Offline
                                        Zdeslav Vojkovic
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #21

                                        template <long val> void printfn() { std::cout << val << "\n"; printfn<val + 1>(); } template <> void printfn<100L>() { std::cout << "100\n"; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { printfn<1L>(); system("PAUSE"); return 0; } this works fine in VS.NET 2003 and gcc, but not with VC++ 6.0 which generates wrong specialization. i suppose that it also faster then previous solutions, since it is resolved in compile time.

                                        N 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • Z Zdeslav Vojkovic

                                          template <long val> void printfn() { std::cout << val << "\n"; printfn<val + 1>(); } template <> void printfn<100L>() { std::cout << "100\n"; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { printfn<1L>(); system("PAUSE"); return 0; } this works fine in VS.NET 2003 and gcc, but not with VC++ 6.0 which generates wrong specialization. i suppose that it also faster then previous solutions, since it is resolved in compile time.

                                          N Offline
                                          N Offline
                                          Nish Nishant
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #22

                                          Good code, but C does not support templates :-) Nish

                                          Z 1 Reply Last reply
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