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Coding Challenge Of The Day

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  • C Chris Maunder

    Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

    C Offline
    C Offline
    Chris Losinger
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    for well-formed roman numerals, modern rules:

    int r2d2(const char *r)
    {
    int val[128];
    memset(val,0,sizeof(int)*128);
    val['I']=1; val['V']=5;
    val['X']=10; val['L']=50;
    val['C']=100; val['D']=500; val['M']=1000;

    int a = 0;
    for (int cv, pv = 0, i=strlen(r)-1;i>=0;i--)
    {
    cv = val[r[i]];
    a += cv * (pv > cv ? -1 : 1);
    pv = cv;
    }

    return a;
    

    }

    image processing toolkits | batch image processing

    C P F 3 Replies Last reply
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    • C Chris Maunder

      Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

      A Offline
      A Offline
      AspDotNetDev
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      Chris Maunder wrote:

      obfuscated assembler

      Tautology.

      Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • C Chris Losinger

        for well-formed roman numerals, modern rules:

        int r2d2(const char *r)
        {
        int val[128];
        memset(val,0,sizeof(int)*128);
        val['I']=1; val['V']=5;
        val['X']=10; val['L']=50;
        val['C']=100; val['D']=500; val['M']=1000;

        int a = 0;
        for (int cv, pv = 0, i=strlen(r)-1;i>=0;i--)
        {
        cv = val[r[i]];
        a += cv * (pv > cv ? -1 : 1);
        pv = cv;
        }

        return a;
        

        }

        image processing toolkits | batch image processing

        C Offline
        C Offline
        Chris Meech
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

        Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

        L A 2 Replies Last reply
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        • C Chris Maunder

          Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

          B Offline
          B Offline
          Bassam Abdul Baki
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          In URL form: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numerals#External_links[^] :-D Another interesting fact: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100525032737AATfpBJ[^]

          Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • C Chris Maunder

            Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

            J Offline
            J Offline
            Joan M
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            Chris... you should know that we don't make homework here... :rolleyes:

            [www.tamautomation.com] Robots, CNC and PLC machines for grinding and polishing.

            C 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • C Chris Maunder

              Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

              W Offline
              W Offline
              wizardzz
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              I never enter a contest without knowing the prize, for tax purposes, but also in this case, it could be a job at CP... :doh:

              C 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • C Chris Maunder

                You get points for at least writing code. As opposed to some members... (dark looks all 'round).

                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                W Offline
                W Offline
                wizardzz
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

                S S 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • W wizardzz

                  I never enter a contest without knowing the prize, for tax purposes, but also in this case, it could be a job at CP... :doh:

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Chris Maunder
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Actually it's a personality test to see who among you are worthy of being labelled a Brogrammer.

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  B 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • W wizardzz

                    I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    S Houghtelin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    Thanks wizardzz, I suppose he meant like virtual points, or maybe pints, I'll definitely takes pints! :-D

                    It was broke, so I fixed it.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • W wizardzz

                      I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      Steve Mayfield
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Don't you mean 'V' him?

                      Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

                      A 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • C Chris Maunder

                        Actually it's a personality test to see who among you are worthy of being labelled a Brogrammer.

                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        Bassam Abdul Baki
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        You may want to snag CodeBroject.com just in case (CodePreject.com too).

                        Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Chris Maunder

                          You get points for at least writing code. As opposed to some members... (dark looks all 'round).

                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          S Houghtelin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          Just like positive reenforcment in the schools today, everybody gets a trophy, even when they're wrong. Thanks! :thumbsup: :-D

                          It was broke, so I fixed it.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Chris Maunder

                            Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Sentenryu
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            as a nerd, i can't resist... between, it's only a quick n' dirty solution:

                            public static int RomanToArabic(string romans) {
                            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(romans))
                            {
                            return 0;
                            }
                            //remove whitespace...
                            romans = romans.Replace(" ", string.Empty);
                            //make sure no one pass out an "A" for example...
                            if (!Regex.IsMatch(romans, "(I|V|X|C|M|D|L)+"))
                            {
                            throw new ArgumentException("Invalid numeral!!");
                            }

                                    //actual validation that matters (based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman\_numerals): 
                                    //The symbols "I", "X", "C", and "M" can be repeated three times in succession, but no more. "D", "L", and "V" can never be repeated.
                                    string invalidSequences = "(XXXX+)|(IIII+)|(CCCC+)|(MMMM+)|(DD+)|(LL+)|(VV+)";
                            
                                    if (Regex.IsMatch(romans, invalidSequences))
                                    {
                                        throw new ArgumentException("Invalid sequence!!");
                                    }
                            
                                    int result = 0;
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IV").Count \* 4;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IV", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IX").Count \* 9;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IX", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XL").Count \* 40;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XL", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XC").Count \* 90;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XC", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CD").Count \* 400;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CD", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CM").Count \* 900;
                                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CM", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'I');
                                    romans = romans.Replace("I", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'V') \* 5;
                                    romans = romans.Replace("V", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'X') \* 10;
                                    romans = romans.Replace("X", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'L') \* 50;
                                    romans = romans.Replace("L", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'C') \* 100;
                                    romans = romans.Replace("C", string.Empty);
                            
                                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'D') \* 500;
                                    romans = romans.Replace("D", strin
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • S Steve Mayfield

                              Don't you mean 'V' him?

                              Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

                              A Offline
                              A Offline
                              AspDotNetDev
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              Good catch. Live long and prosper.

                              Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C Chris Maunder

                                Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                Karl Sanford
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                Chris Maunder wrote:

                                Roman numerals to Arabic numbers

                                totally read this backward... at least now I have a solution for Arabic to Roman Numerals :doh:

                                Be The Noise

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • C Chris Maunder

                                  Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  Lost User
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  #!/usr/bin/python

                                  import sys

                                  I=1
                                  V=5
                                  X=10
                                  L=50
                                  C=100
                                  D=500
                                  M=1000

                                  a=0
                                  b=0
                                  c=0

                                  for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                                  if d > a:
                                  b += d - c
                                  c = 0
                                  else:
                                  b += c
                                  c = d
                                  a = d
                                  print b + c

                                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • J Joan M

                                    Chris... you should know that we don't make homework here... :rolleyes:

                                    [www.tamautomation.com] Robots, CNC and PLC machines for grinding and polishing.

                                    C Offline
                                    C Offline
                                    Corporal Agarn
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #23

                                    Tried to leave a similar message earlier but CP locked. I was going to add this is not QA. :)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Maunder

                                      Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                      cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                      J Offline
                                      J Offline
                                      jesarg
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #24

                                      private int ToInt(string rom)
                                      {
                                      int length = rom.Length;
                                      int result = 0;
                                      for(int loop1=0; loop1 < length; loop1++)
                                      {
                                      char current = rom[loop1];
                                      char next = loop1 < length - 1 ? rom[loop1 + 1] : ' ';
                                      switch(current)
                                      {
                                      case 'I':
                                      result += next == 'V' || next == 'X' ? -1 : 1;
                                      break;
                                      case 'V':
                                      result += 5;
                                      break;
                                      case 'X':
                                      result += next == 'L' || next == 'C' ? -10 : 10;
                                      break;
                                      case 'L':
                                      result += 50;
                                      break;
                                      case 'C':
                                      result += next == 'D' || next == 'M' ? -100 : 100;
                                      break;
                                      case 'D':
                                      result += 500;
                                      break;
                                      case 'M':
                                      result += 1000;
                                      break;
                                      }
                                      }
                                      return result;
                                      }

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • L Lost User

                                        #!/usr/bin/python

                                        import sys

                                        I=1
                                        V=5
                                        X=10
                                        L=50
                                        C=100
                                        D=500
                                        M=1000

                                        a=0
                                        b=0
                                        c=0

                                        for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                                        if d > a:
                                        b += d - c
                                        c = 0
                                        else:
                                        b += c
                                        c = d
                                        a = d
                                        print b + c

                                        L Offline
                                        L Offline
                                        Lost User
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #25

                                        Or, somewhat more tersely,

                                        def r2d3(r,(s,M,C,X,I,z,V,L,D)=["%%s%d"%v for v in[1001,1000,100,10,1,0,5,50,500]]):
                                        return eval("".join([
                                        p%"+-"[eval( p%"%s>"%d%"")]
                                        for d,p in zip(map(eval,'%sz'%r),map(eval,'s%s'%r))
                                        ][1:]))

                                        Y 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • C Chris Meech

                                          I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

                                          Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                                          L Offline
                                          L Offline
                                          Luc Pattyn
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #26

                                          that would be where most Romans are, don't you think? :)

                                          Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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