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Coding Challenge Of The Day

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c++architecture
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  • W wizardzz

    I never enter a contest without knowing the prize, for tax purposes, but also in this case, it could be a job at CP... :doh:

    C Offline
    C Offline
    Chris Maunder
    wrote on last edited by
    #14

    Actually it's a personality test to see who among you are worthy of being labelled a Brogrammer.

    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

    B 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • W wizardzz

      I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

      S Offline
      S Offline
      Steve Mayfield
      wrote on last edited by
      #15

      Don't you mean 'V' him?

      Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

      A 1 Reply Last reply
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      • W wizardzz

        I didn't see you award him any points. Go on, 5 him!

        S Offline
        S Offline
        S Houghtelin
        wrote on last edited by
        #16

        Thanks wizardzz, I suppose he meant like virtual points, or maybe pints, I'll definitely takes pints! :-D

        It was broke, so I fixed it.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • C Chris Maunder

          Actually it's a personality test to see who among you are worthy of being labelled a Brogrammer.

          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

          B Offline
          B Offline
          Bassam Abdul Baki
          wrote on last edited by
          #17

          You may want to snag CodeBroject.com just in case (CodePreject.com too).

          Web - BM - RSS - Math - LinkedIn

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • C Chris Maunder

            Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

            cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

            S Offline
            S Offline
            Sentenryu
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            as a nerd, i can't resist... between, it's only a quick n' dirty solution:

            public static int RomanToArabic(string romans) {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(romans))
            {
            return 0;
            }
            //remove whitespace...
            romans = romans.Replace(" ", string.Empty);
            //make sure no one pass out an "A" for example...
            if (!Regex.IsMatch(romans, "(I|V|X|C|M|D|L)+"))
            {
            throw new ArgumentException("Invalid numeral!!");
            }

                    //actual validation that matters (based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman\_numerals): 
                    //The symbols "I", "X", "C", and "M" can be repeated three times in succession, but no more. "D", "L", and "V" can never be repeated.
                    string invalidSequences = "(XXXX+)|(IIII+)|(CCCC+)|(MMMM+)|(DD+)|(LL+)|(VV+)";
            
                    if (Regex.IsMatch(romans, invalidSequences))
                    {
                        throw new ArgumentException("Invalid sequence!!");
                    }
            
                    int result = 0;
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IV").Count \* 4;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IV", string.Empty);
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "IX").Count \* 9;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "IX", string.Empty);
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XL").Count \* 40;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XL", string.Empty);
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "XC").Count \* 90;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "XC", string.Empty);
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CD").Count \* 400;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CD", string.Empty);
            
                    result += Regex.Matches(romans, "CM").Count \* 900;
                    romans = Regex.Replace(romans, "CM", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'I');
                    romans = romans.Replace("I", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'V') \* 5;
                    romans = romans.Replace("V", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'X') \* 10;
                    romans = romans.Replace("X", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'L') \* 50;
                    romans = romans.Replace("L", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'C') \* 100;
                    romans = romans.Replace("C", string.Empty);
            
                    result += romans.Count(x => x == 'D') \* 500;
                    romans = romans.Replace("D", strin
            
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            • C Chris Maunder

              You get points for at least writing code. As opposed to some members... (dark looks all 'round).

              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

              S Offline
              S Offline
              S Houghtelin
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              Just like positive reenforcment in the schools today, everybody gets a trophy, even when they're wrong. Thanks! :thumbsup: :-D

              It was broke, so I fixed it.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • S Steve Mayfield

                Don't you mean 'V' him?

                Steve _________________ I C(++) therefore I am

                A Offline
                A Offline
                AspDotNetDev
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                Good catch. Live long and prosper.

                Thou mewling ill-breeding pignut!

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                • C Chris Maunder

                  Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                  cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                  K Offline
                  K Offline
                  Karl Sanford
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  Chris Maunder wrote:

                  Roman numerals to Arabic numbers

                  totally read this backward... at least now I have a solution for Arabic to Roman Numerals :doh:

                  Be The Noise

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • C Chris Maunder

                    Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                    cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    #!/usr/bin/python

                    import sys

                    I=1
                    V=5
                    X=10
                    L=50
                    C=100
                    D=500
                    M=1000

                    a=0
                    b=0
                    c=0

                    for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                    if d > a:
                    b += d - c
                    c = 0
                    else:
                    b += c
                    c = d
                    a = d
                    print b + c

                    L 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J Joan M

                      Chris... you should know that we don't make homework here... :rolleyes:

                      [www.tamautomation.com] Robots, CNC and PLC machines for grinding and polishing.

                      C Offline
                      C Offline
                      Corporal Agarn
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      Tried to leave a similar message earlier but CP locked. I was going to add this is not QA. :)

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • C Chris Maunder

                        Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                        J Offline
                        J Offline
                        jesarg
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        private int ToInt(string rom)
                        {
                        int length = rom.Length;
                        int result = 0;
                        for(int loop1=0; loop1 < length; loop1++)
                        {
                        char current = rom[loop1];
                        char next = loop1 < length - 1 ? rom[loop1 + 1] : ' ';
                        switch(current)
                        {
                        case 'I':
                        result += next == 'V' || next == 'X' ? -1 : 1;
                        break;
                        case 'V':
                        result += 5;
                        break;
                        case 'X':
                        result += next == 'L' || next == 'C' ? -10 : 10;
                        break;
                        case 'L':
                        result += 50;
                        break;
                        case 'C':
                        result += next == 'D' || next == 'M' ? -100 : 100;
                        break;
                        case 'D':
                        result += 500;
                        break;
                        case 'M':
                        result += 1000;
                        break;
                        }
                        }
                        return result;
                        }

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • L Lost User

                          #!/usr/bin/python

                          import sys

                          I=1
                          V=5
                          X=10
                          L=50
                          C=100
                          D=500
                          M=1000

                          a=0
                          b=0
                          c=0

                          for d in map(eval,sys.argv[1]):
                          if d > a:
                          b += d - c
                          c = 0
                          else:
                          b += c
                          c = d
                          a = d
                          print b + c

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Lost User
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25

                          Or, somewhat more tersely,

                          def r2d3(r,(s,M,C,X,I,z,V,L,D)=["%%s%d"%v for v in[1001,1000,100,10,1,0,5,50,500]]):
                          return eval("".join([
                          p%"+-"[eval( p%"%s>"%d%"")]
                          for d,p in zip(map(eval,'%sz'%r),map(eval,'s%s'%r))
                          ][1:]))

                          Y 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Chris Meech

                            I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

                            Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            Luc Pattyn
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #26

                            that would be where most Romans are, don't you think? :)

                            Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

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                            • C Chris Maunder

                              Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                              cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              Luc Pattyn
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #27

                              no arrays, no dictionaries, no obscure language, just some original coding:

                              public static bool TryParseRoman(string wellFormedRoman, out int val) {
                              val=0;
                              int prevDigit=0;
                              foreach (char c in wellFormedRoman) {
                              int index="IVXLCDM".IndexOf(c);
                              if (index<0) {val=0; return false;}
                              int digit=1;
                              int factor=5;
                              while (--index>=0) { digit*=factor; factor=7-factor; }
                              if (prevDigit

                              BTW: is it Friday already?

                              :)

                              Luc Pattyn [My Articles] Nil Volentibus Arduum

                              P 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • C Chris Maunder

                                Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                P Offline
                                P Offline
                                PIEBALDconsult
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #28

                                I'm unsure when I wrote this, but it must have been the 90s, in VAX C or DEC C. I'm shocked (shocked! I say) at the inconsistent braces. :wtf:

                                size_t
                                roman2dec
                                (
                                char *subject
                                )
                                {
                                size_t result = 0 , current , high = 0 ;
                                int index ;

                                for ( index = strlen(subject)-1 ; index >= 0 ; index-- ) {
                                    switch ( (char) \*(subject + index) )
                                    {
                                        case 'I' :
                                        case 'i' : current =    1 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'V' :
                                        case 'v' : current =    5 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'X' :
                                        case 'x' : current =   10 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'L' :
                                        case 'l' : current =   50 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'C' :
                                        case 'c' : current =  100 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'D' :
                                        case 'd' : current =  500 ; break ;
                                
                                        case 'M' :
                                        case 'm' : current = 1000 ; break ;
                                
                                        default  : current =    0 ; break ;
                                    }
                                
                                    if ( current < high )
                                        result -= current ;
                                    else
                                    {
                                       result += current ;
                                       high = current ;
                                    }
                                }
                                
                                return ( result ) ;
                                

                                }

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                                0
                                • R Ravi Bhavnani

                                  Spoiler[^] /ravi

                                  My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

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                                  PIEBALDconsult
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #29

                                  That's dreadful. :wtf:

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                                  0
                                  • C Chris Losinger

                                    for well-formed roman numerals, modern rules:

                                    int r2d2(const char *r)
                                    {
                                    int val[128];
                                    memset(val,0,sizeof(int)*128);
                                    val['I']=1; val['V']=5;
                                    val['X']=10; val['L']=50;
                                    val['C']=100; val['D']=500; val['M']=1000;

                                    int a = 0;
                                    for (int cv, pv = 0, i=strlen(r)-1;i>=0;i--)
                                    {
                                    cv = val[r[i]];
                                    a += cv * (pv > cv ? -1 : 1);
                                    pv = cv;
                                    }

                                    return a;
                                    

                                    }

                                    image processing toolkits | batch image processing

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                                    PIEBALDconsult
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #30

                                    Seems a waste of RAM.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • C Chris Meech

                                      I once met a well formed roman, when I was touring through Italy. :cool:

                                      Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                                      A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      arcosupportus
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #31

                                      did you get here number?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Chris Maunder

                                        Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                        cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        jsc42
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #32

                                        Apologies if other respondents have used a similar technique, but I have deliberately not looked at the other replies before attempting this challenge so that I am not influenced by other people's ideas. The following is in JavaScript, not obfuscated. The tricks are: Using an object literal as a lookup table and treating the double chars as subtractors from the second single chars (e.g. CM = [CM] + [M] = -100 + 1000 = 900). The only awkward part is preventing the last char being counted twice - once as a single char and once as a double char with no second char (this is done by appending '?').

                                        // Roman to Arabic character translations
                                        function RtoA(r) // r is roman numerals in any case
                                        {
                                        // Roman to Arabic conversion table
                                        var Rch =
                                        {
                                        // Single chars: Add each value separately to the total
                                        I: 1, V: 5, X: 10, L: 50, C: 100, D: 500, M: 1000,
                                        // Double chars: Modify the sum of the second char as subtractors
                                        CM: -100, CD: -100, XC: -10, XL: -10, IX: -1, IV: -1
                                        };

                                        var	R   = r.toUpperCase();  // Ignore case
                                        var	A   = 0;    // Arabic equivalent
                                        
                                        // Parse the text converting valid single chars and double chars
                                        // Set any invalid single or double char combinations as translating to zero
                                        for (var i = 0; i < R.length; i++)
                                        {
                                        	var	ch	= R.charAt(i);
                                        	A	+= 
                                        		Rch\[ch + (R.charAt(i + 1) || '?')\]	// Double char conversion
                                        		||	Rch\[ch\]	// Single char conversion
                                        		||	0;	// No conversion - invalid char
                                        };	// for
                                        
                                        return	A;
                                        

                                        }

                                        alert(RtoA('MDC')); // 1600
                                        alert(RtoA('mcmxcix')); // 1999

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                                        • C Chris Maunder

                                          Write a function to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numbers. The smaller the better. Bonus points, as always, for obscure languages and obfuscated assembler.

                                          cheers, Chris Maunder The Code Project | Co-founder Microsoft C++ MVP

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          RobertHarris
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #33

                                          First time post so hope this looks OK; 1 CRT "NUMERALS: ": ; INPUT NUM 2 CRT "NUMBER : ":ICONV(NUM, 'NR') 3 END Written in UniVerse BASIC.

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