Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • World
  • Users
  • Groups
Skins
  • Light
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Code Project
  1. Home
  2. The Lounge
  3. electronics question

electronics question

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved The Lounge
questioncsharparchitecture
36 Posts 14 Posters 0 Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • P Offline
    P Offline
    PJ Arends
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


    You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

    C D L R R 9 Replies Last reply
    0
    • P PJ Arends

      For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


      You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

      C Offline
      C Offline
      Chris Meech
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      PJ Arends wrote:

      Does DC power flow from positive to negative

      Yes. That is typically how it is diagrammed. There's something odd though about your diagram. The diode just above the limit switch while it is directionally set the same as the one closest to it, if you follow the line from it's base when the limit switch is closed, it flows all the way back to the negative pole. I don't understand the reason for that. :confused:

      Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

      P H 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • P PJ Arends

        For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


        You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

        D Offline
        D Offline
        David1987
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Two transistors and a couple of resistors? (to make a NOT port and a switch) - not an electrical engineer -

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • P PJ Arends

          For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


          You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Lost User
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Transistors wold do it. Big ones. (Or valves if you really want to get funky!) Oddly, since electricity is he flow of electrons, they actually flow from negative to positive, repulsion and attraction...

          "If climate has not "tipped" in over 4 billion years it's not going to tip now due to mankind." Richard S. Lindzen, Atmospheric Physicist, IPCC "It does not matter who you are, or how smart you are, or what title you have, or how many of you here are, and certainly not how many papers your side has published, if your prediction is wrong then your hypothesis is wrong. Period." Professor Richard Feynman

          R 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • C Chris Meech

            PJ Arends wrote:

            Does DC power flow from positive to negative

            Yes. That is typically how it is diagrammed. There's something odd though about your diagram. The diode just above the limit switch while it is directionally set the same as the one closest to it, if you follow the line from it's base when the limit switch is closed, it flows all the way back to the negative pole. I don't understand the reason for that. :confused:

            Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

            P Offline
            P Offline
            PJ Arends
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Chris Meech wrote:

            There's something odd though about your diagram. The diode just above the limit switch while it is directionally set the same as the one closest to it, if you follow the line from it's base when the limit switch is closed, it flows all the way back to the negative pole.

            Actually it doesn't. If the limit switch is closed it is supposed to keep the two relays on the rightleft activated.


            You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

            modified on Friday, March 25, 2011 12:03 PM

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • C Chris Meech

              PJ Arends wrote:

              Does DC power flow from positive to negative

              Yes. That is typically how it is diagrammed. There's something odd though about your diagram. The diode just above the limit switch while it is directionally set the same as the one closest to it, if you follow the line from it's base when the limit switch is closed, it flows all the way back to the negative pole. I don't understand the reason for that. :confused:

              Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

              H Offline
              H Offline
              hairy_hats
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Chris Meech wrote:

              diagrammed

              X|

              D C 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • H hairy_hats

                Chris Meech wrote:

                diagrammed

                X|

                D Offline
                D Offline
                David1987
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                viaducted

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • L Lost User

                  Transistors wold do it. Big ones. (Or valves if you really want to get funky!) Oddly, since electricity is he flow of electrons, they actually flow from negative to positive, repulsion and attraction...

                  "If climate has not "tipped" in over 4 billion years it's not going to tip now due to mankind." Richard S. Lindzen, Atmospheric Physicist, IPCC "It does not matter who you are, or how smart you are, or what title you have, or how many of you here are, and certainly not how many papers your side has published, if your prediction is wrong then your hypothesis is wrong. Period." Professor Richard Feynman

                  R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Rick Shaub
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Correct, but conventional flow (the kind they teach in electrical engineering courses) is from positive to negative, which is the direction of the "arrow" in diode and transstor diagrams. Also, to be even more pedantic, "hole" flow is the flow of positive charge carriers, and so is the flow of positive ions in water.

                  L P 3 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • R Rick Shaub

                    Correct, but conventional flow (the kind they teach in electrical engineering courses) is from positive to negative, which is the direction of the "arrow" in diode and transstor diagrams. Also, to be even more pedantic, "hole" flow is the flow of positive charge carriers, and so is the flow of positive ions in water.

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lost User
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    Rick Shaub wrote:

                    "hole" flow

                    I have to fight so hard not to comment on that. I'll content myself with quoting from an email from a young lady who works here (and cannot spell) when commenting on some changes she had been testing; "I like it on the hole".

                    Every man can tell how many goats or sheep he possesses, but not how many friends.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • P PJ Arends

                      For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


                      You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Rick Shaub
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      Maybe this? http://www.instructables.com/community/Transistor-relay-with-NO-and-NC/[^]

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • H hairy_hats

                        Chris Meech wrote:

                        diagrammed

                        X|

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Chris Meech
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        That is it's transitive verb form. How does that make you unwelled? ;P

                        Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • P PJ Arends

                          For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


                          You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

                          R Offline
                          R Offline
                          Roger Wright
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          FET transistors can replace relays in a dc circuit by properly biasing them. I haven't kept up with current parts, but even 20 years ago they were handling 100A loads. I'm sure they can do better today. The nice thing about FETs is that the gate terminal draws near zero current, so it's easy to set switching thresholds using a simple resistor divider. I can't look too closely at the circuit right now, as my employer actually expects me to work on job related stuff while I'm here, but I'll take another look tonight.

                          Will Rogers never met me.

                          B H R P 4 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • R Rick Shaub

                            Correct, but conventional flow (the kind they teach in electrical engineering courses) is from positive to negative, which is the direction of the "arrow" in diode and transstor diagrams. Also, to be even more pedantic, "hole" flow is the flow of positive charge carriers, and so is the flow of positive ions in water.

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            peterchen
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            Clickety[^]

                            FILETIME to time_t
                            | FoldWithUs! | sighist | WhoIncludes - Analyzing C++ include file hierarchy

                            H 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • R Roger Wright

                              FET transistors can replace relays in a dc circuit by properly biasing them. I haven't kept up with current parts, but even 20 years ago they were handling 100A loads. I'm sure they can do better today. The nice thing about FETs is that the gate terminal draws near zero current, so it's easy to set switching thresholds using a simple resistor divider. I can't look too closely at the circuit right now, as my employer actually expects me to work on job related stuff while I'm here, but I'll take another look tonight.

                              Will Rogers never met me.

                              B Offline
                              B Offline
                              badprog
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              Its great having a resident electrical engineer...

                              :)

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • P peterchen

                                Clickety[^]

                                FILETIME to time_t
                                | FoldWithUs! | sighist | WhoIncludes - Analyzing C++ include file hierarchy

                                H Offline
                                H Offline
                                hairy_hats
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                I thought you were going to link to this[^] one.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • P PJ Arends

                                  For those who are electronically inclined: http://www3.telus.net/pja/circuit.png[^] I was wondering if there was a way to replace the three internal relays with something else in order to make the circuit solid state. I know that a normally open relay can be replaced with a transistor, but what about a normally closed one? Is there a component that will break a circuit when power is applied to it? Similar to a transistor but with the opposite effect. Also, do I have my diodes in the correct direction? Does DC power flow from positive to negative or the othe other way around? Thanks


                                  You may be right I may be crazy -- Billy Joel -- Within you lies the power for good - Use it!

                                  W Offline
                                  W Offline
                                  wizardzz
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  NOT ELECTRONICS ENOUGH!!!

                                  "Life should not be a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside in a cloud of smoke, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming "Wow! What a Ride!" — Hunter S. Thompson

                                  P 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • R Roger Wright

                                    FET transistors can replace relays in a dc circuit by properly biasing them. I haven't kept up with current parts, but even 20 years ago they were handling 100A loads. I'm sure they can do better today. The nice thing about FETs is that the gate terminal draws near zero current, so it's easy to set switching thresholds using a simple resistor divider. I can't look too closely at the circuit right now, as my employer actually expects me to work on job related stuff while I'm here, but I'll take another look tonight.

                                    Will Rogers never met me.

                                    H Offline
                                    H Offline
                                    hairy_hats
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Roger Wright wrote:

                                    my employer actually expects me to work on job related stuff while I'm here

                                    Sounds unreasonable to me.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • R Rick Shaub

                                      Correct, but conventional flow (the kind they teach in electrical engineering courses) is from positive to negative, which is the direction of the "arrow" in diode and transstor diagrams. Also, to be even more pedantic, "hole" flow is the flow of positive charge carriers, and so is the flow of positive ions in water.

                                      L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      Lost User
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      Yes, the flow of something non existant is how it rationalised. Great stuff electricity, everyone uses it, no one knows how the hell it works! :)

                                      "If climate has not "tipped" in over 4 billion years it's not going to tip now due to mankind." Richard S. Lindzen, Atmospheric Physicist, IPCC "It does not matter who you are, or how smart you are, or what title you have, or how many of you here are, and certainly not how many papers your side has published, if your prediction is wrong then your hypothesis is wrong. Period." Professor Richard Feynman

                                      R 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • L Lost User

                                        Yes, the flow of something non existant is how it rationalised. Great stuff electricity, everyone uses it, no one knows how the hell it works! :)

                                        "If climate has not "tipped" in over 4 billion years it's not going to tip now due to mankind." Richard S. Lindzen, Atmospheric Physicist, IPCC "It does not matter who you are, or how smart you are, or what title you have, or how many of you here are, and certainly not how many papers your side has published, if your prediction is wrong then your hypothesis is wrong. Period." Professor Richard Feynman

                                        R Offline
                                        R Offline
                                        Rick Shaub
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        It makes more sense if you think of holes as being analogous to bubbles. :)

                                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • R Roger Wright

                                          FET transistors can replace relays in a dc circuit by properly biasing them. I haven't kept up with current parts, but even 20 years ago they were handling 100A loads. I'm sure they can do better today. The nice thing about FETs is that the gate terminal draws near zero current, so it's easy to set switching thresholds using a simple resistor divider. I can't look too closely at the circuit right now, as my employer actually expects me to work on job related stuff while I'm here, but I'll take another look tonight.

                                          Will Rogers never met me.

                                          R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          Ravi Bhavnani
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          I defer to you, o great one, but would you recommend an SCR for high loads instead? Or are those only for AC? /ravi

                                          My new year resolution: 2048 x 1536 Home | Articles | My .NET bits | Freeware ravib(at)ravib(dot)com

                                          R 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • World
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups