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Learning Web Development

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  • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

    You're making it more complicated than it is. I once did the same, so I wrote a series of blogs about it: Web development #1: Internet and the World Wide Web[^] Maybe it'll help you :D Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP. Everything you mentioned comes down to any of those languages. Pick a few (or one) and be done with it. The only Microsoft thing you mentioned is ASP.NET MVC by the way, it's your C# back-end framework. Angular.js, Backbone.js, React.js, and Ember.js are just front-end JavaScript frameworks (running in the browser). They make the work there a little bit easier by pushing you in a certain coding style and direction (they provide HTML binding, templating, and MV* coding style). In no way are you obligated to use them and you usually use just one of them. jQuery is a JavaScript library for the front-end that makes working with the HTML document object model (DOM) a lot easier and also solves lots of browser incompatibilities. It's probably the most used library around. If you're using one of the earlier mentioned frameworks you probably don't need jQuery as these frameworks have their own methods you can use. Node.js is just more JavaScript, but now in the back-end (and so replaces your C#, Java, or PHP). Express is a framework often used with Node.js. Node.js is fairly light-weight and keeps a lot of work to the user, Express has implemented a lot of it for you (such as parsing, routing, etc.). CoffeeScript is a language that compiles to JavaScript (so you don't have to write actual JavaScript). Handlebars is a templating engine that helps you to build up HTML. It's often used with Node.js and Express. Wordpress, Drupal, and Magento are something else. They are Content Management Systems that run on the web. Rent some web space and you can probably install any of them (and more). They're used for creating blogs and pages. They can be customized using, you've guessed it, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Out of all those I know how to use just a few plus a few you haven't mentioned :D If you're interested in Node.js, Express, and Angular.js I've also written a series of blogs about those:

    M Offline
    M Offline
    Mycroft Holmes
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    That helped, putting all the bits in place makes a big difference. However it still comes down to having to learn at least 3 technologies/frameworks and probably 5 or 6. Ah Silverlight I do miss you!

    Never underestimate the power of human stupidity RAH

    Sander RosselS 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

      You're making it more complicated than it is. I once did the same, so I wrote a series of blogs about it: Web development #1: Internet and the World Wide Web[^] Maybe it'll help you :D Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP. Everything you mentioned comes down to any of those languages. Pick a few (or one) and be done with it. The only Microsoft thing you mentioned is ASP.NET MVC by the way, it's your C# back-end framework. Angular.js, Backbone.js, React.js, and Ember.js are just front-end JavaScript frameworks (running in the browser). They make the work there a little bit easier by pushing you in a certain coding style and direction (they provide HTML binding, templating, and MV* coding style). In no way are you obligated to use them and you usually use just one of them. jQuery is a JavaScript library for the front-end that makes working with the HTML document object model (DOM) a lot easier and also solves lots of browser incompatibilities. It's probably the most used library around. If you're using one of the earlier mentioned frameworks you probably don't need jQuery as these frameworks have their own methods you can use. Node.js is just more JavaScript, but now in the back-end (and so replaces your C#, Java, or PHP). Express is a framework often used with Node.js. Node.js is fairly light-weight and keeps a lot of work to the user, Express has implemented a lot of it for you (such as parsing, routing, etc.). CoffeeScript is a language that compiles to JavaScript (so you don't have to write actual JavaScript). Handlebars is a templating engine that helps you to build up HTML. It's often used with Node.js and Express. Wordpress, Drupal, and Magento are something else. They are Content Management Systems that run on the web. Rent some web space and you can probably install any of them (and more). They're used for creating blogs and pages. They can be customized using, you've guessed it, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Out of all those I know how to use just a few plus a few you haven't mentioned :D If you're interested in Node.js, Express, and Angular.js I've also written a series of blogs about those:

      M Offline
      M Offline
      MT_
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      That's very good explanation for a beginner. Very well. Bookmarked in case someone comes asking, I can redirect them here... :-)

      Thanks, Milind

      Sander RosselS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

        You're making it more complicated than it is. I once did the same, so I wrote a series of blogs about it: Web development #1: Internet and the World Wide Web[^] Maybe it'll help you :D Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP. Everything you mentioned comes down to any of those languages. Pick a few (or one) and be done with it. The only Microsoft thing you mentioned is ASP.NET MVC by the way, it's your C# back-end framework. Angular.js, Backbone.js, React.js, and Ember.js are just front-end JavaScript frameworks (running in the browser). They make the work there a little bit easier by pushing you in a certain coding style and direction (they provide HTML binding, templating, and MV* coding style). In no way are you obligated to use them and you usually use just one of them. jQuery is a JavaScript library for the front-end that makes working with the HTML document object model (DOM) a lot easier and also solves lots of browser incompatibilities. It's probably the most used library around. If you're using one of the earlier mentioned frameworks you probably don't need jQuery as these frameworks have their own methods you can use. Node.js is just more JavaScript, but now in the back-end (and so replaces your C#, Java, or PHP). Express is a framework often used with Node.js. Node.js is fairly light-weight and keeps a lot of work to the user, Express has implemented a lot of it for you (such as parsing, routing, etc.). CoffeeScript is a language that compiles to JavaScript (so you don't have to write actual JavaScript). Handlebars is a templating engine that helps you to build up HTML. It's often used with Node.js and Express. Wordpress, Drupal, and Magento are something else. They are Content Management Systems that run on the web. Rent some web space and you can probably install any of them (and more). They're used for creating blogs and pages. They can be customized using, you've guessed it, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Out of all those I know how to use just a few plus a few you haven't mentioned :D If you're interested in Node.js, Express, and Angular.js I've also written a series of blogs about those:

        J Offline
        J Offline
        Jorgen Andersson
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        You could have mentioned TypeScript[^] as well, basically Javascript with optional type safety. The lack of type safety is the biggest drawback of Javascript as far as I'm concerned

        Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

        Sander RosselS 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • K Kevin Marois

          I was thinking about a prior Lounge posting about learning web development. I know next to nothing about web development, except moderate experience with WEB API development using MVC, WCF, and some SignalR. It sees to me that to be truly proficient in Web Development using a Microsoft stack, one would have to learn and remain proficient in: ASP.Net MVC JavaScript Angular.js HTML5 CSS and there's a boatload of things to learn hat are just words to me: Backbone.js, Ember.js, jQuery, Coffeescript, Handlebar, react.js, node.js, express, wordpress, Drupal, Magento and god knows what else. Am I making this more difficult than it is, or is it really this much work? Thanks

          If it's not broken, fix it until it is

          X Offline
          X Offline
          xiecsuk
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          I am now retired and got into web development for the Bowls Club I belong to. I created a web site using just ASP.NET, MVC, HTML and CSS using C# as the programming language. It was pretty successful. I am now thinking of re-writing it to add more functionality and it won't be much different in what I use. I will use the new ASP Core 5, MVC, HTML and CSS using VB when it is supported (C# in the meantime}. ASP Core contains Bootstrap which does a lot of the work for you when creating a nice looking UI. I have decided to have a good look at Metro-UI instead. There are a few more fancy things in that system but the docs are a bit light in getting it installed. I will also use (JQuery)JavaScript if I have to. My database is an existing SQL Server database hosted by the Web Hosting site. I will use Entity Framework to provide the contact with the DB. I find they give me all the tools I need to create whatever I is required. I don't have much time to start learning any more fancy tools or I won't get the job finished.

          K 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • J Jorgen Andersson

            You could have mentioned TypeScript[^] as well, basically Javascript with optional type safety. The lack of type safety is the biggest drawback of Javascript as far as I'm concerned

            Wrong is evil and must be defeated. - Jeff Ello

            Sander RosselS Offline
            Sander RosselS Offline
            Sander Rossel
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            I also should've mentioned Knockout.js, Bootstrap, jQuery UI, Jade, Sockets.io etc. :) I think the lack of type safety is one of the strengths and weaknesses of JavaScript. Personally I haven't used TypeScript, but it's been on my things to try list for a while now.

            Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

            Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

            Regards, Sander

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K Kevin Marois

              Thank you. Very imformitive explanation

              If it's not broken, fix it until it is

              Sander RosselS Offline
              Sander RosselS Offline
              Sander Rossel
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              No problem :) Don't focus too much on all the frameworks and libraries. My advice is to start easy with HTML, then add some CSS, then some JavaScript. You should be able to create that using nothing but Notepad(++) and a browser. After that try adding some back-end. Only after you've got "vanilla" web development add some libraries and frameworks to your stack :)

              Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

              Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

              Regards, Sander

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Mycroft Holmes

                That helped, putting all the bits in place makes a big difference. However it still comes down to having to learn at least 3 technologies/frameworks and probably 5 or 6. Ah Silverlight I do miss you!

                Never underestimate the power of human stupidity RAH

                Sander RosselS Offline
                Sander RosselS Offline
                Sander Rossel
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Mycroft Holmes wrote:

                it still comes down to having to learn at least 3 technologies/frameworks

                Yeah, but having a little knowledge can get you pretty far with all the frameworks around. With a little CSS knowledge you can still use Bootstrap which does the hard parts. With a little HTML/CSS/JavaScript knowledge you can still use jQuery UI, which gives you pretty advanced controls. Knowing them all, yes. Mastering them all? Nope :)

                Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                Regards, Sander

                G 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M MT_

                  That's very good explanation for a beginner. Very well. Bookmarked in case someone comes asking, I can redirect them here... :-)

                  Thanks, Milind

                  Sander RosselS Offline
                  Sander RosselS Offline
                  Sander Rossel
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  Thanks! :D

                  Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                  Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                  Regards, Sander

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                    You're making it more complicated than it is. I once did the same, so I wrote a series of blogs about it: Web development #1: Internet and the World Wide Web[^] Maybe it'll help you :D Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP. Everything you mentioned comes down to any of those languages. Pick a few (or one) and be done with it. The only Microsoft thing you mentioned is ASP.NET MVC by the way, it's your C# back-end framework. Angular.js, Backbone.js, React.js, and Ember.js are just front-end JavaScript frameworks (running in the browser). They make the work there a little bit easier by pushing you in a certain coding style and direction (they provide HTML binding, templating, and MV* coding style). In no way are you obligated to use them and you usually use just one of them. jQuery is a JavaScript library for the front-end that makes working with the HTML document object model (DOM) a lot easier and also solves lots of browser incompatibilities. It's probably the most used library around. If you're using one of the earlier mentioned frameworks you probably don't need jQuery as these frameworks have their own methods you can use. Node.js is just more JavaScript, but now in the back-end (and so replaces your C#, Java, or PHP). Express is a framework often used with Node.js. Node.js is fairly light-weight and keeps a lot of work to the user, Express has implemented a lot of it for you (such as parsing, routing, etc.). CoffeeScript is a language that compiles to JavaScript (so you don't have to write actual JavaScript). Handlebars is a templating engine that helps you to build up HTML. It's often used with Node.js and Express. Wordpress, Drupal, and Magento are something else. They are Content Management Systems that run on the web. Rent some web space and you can probably install any of them (and more). They're used for creating blogs and pages. They can be customized using, you've guessed it, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Out of all those I know how to use just a few plus a few you haven't mentioned :D If you're interested in Node.js, Express, and Angular.js I've also written a series of blogs about those:

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Sascha Lefevre
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    Maybe write this up as an article or tip/trick while going just a wee bit more in depth and breadth? I'm currently also preparing my jump dive into web dev and have been looking for a good high altitude overview that lifts the confusion about the multitude of technologies and terms, without that marketing gibberish on some websites - and your message here is the best in that regard that I've come across so far! PS: maybe a reference would be the most fitting category for publication

                    If the brain were so simple we could understand it, we would be so simple we couldn't. — Lyall Watson

                    Sander RosselS 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                      Mycroft Holmes wrote:

                      it still comes down to having to learn at least 3 technologies/frameworks

                      Yeah, but having a little knowledge can get you pretty far with all the frameworks around. With a little CSS knowledge you can still use Bootstrap which does the hard parts. With a little HTML/CSS/JavaScript knowledge you can still use jQuery UI, which gives you pretty advanced controls. Knowing them all, yes. Mastering them all? Nope :)

                      Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                      Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                      Regards, Sander

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      George Tourtsinakis
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      Very good explanation and all your points above are very good.Totally agree with everything.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • X xiecsuk

                        I am now retired and got into web development for the Bowls Club I belong to. I created a web site using just ASP.NET, MVC, HTML and CSS using C# as the programming language. It was pretty successful. I am now thinking of re-writing it to add more functionality and it won't be much different in what I use. I will use the new ASP Core 5, MVC, HTML and CSS using VB when it is supported (C# in the meantime}. ASP Core contains Bootstrap which does a lot of the work for you when creating a nice looking UI. I have decided to have a good look at Metro-UI instead. There are a few more fancy things in that system but the docs are a bit light in getting it installed. I will also use (JQuery)JavaScript if I have to. My database is an existing SQL Server database hosted by the Web Hosting site. I will use Entity Framework to provide the contact with the DB. I find they give me all the tools I need to create whatever I is required. I don't have much time to start learning any more fancy tools or I won't get the job finished.

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        Kevin Marois
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Thank you.. Good info

                        If it's not broken, fix it until it is

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                          You're making it more complicated than it is. I once did the same, so I wrote a series of blogs about it: Web development #1: Internet and the World Wide Web[^] Maybe it'll help you :D Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP. Everything you mentioned comes down to any of those languages. Pick a few (or one) and be done with it. The only Microsoft thing you mentioned is ASP.NET MVC by the way, it's your C# back-end framework. Angular.js, Backbone.js, React.js, and Ember.js are just front-end JavaScript frameworks (running in the browser). They make the work there a little bit easier by pushing you in a certain coding style and direction (they provide HTML binding, templating, and MV* coding style). In no way are you obligated to use them and you usually use just one of them. jQuery is a JavaScript library for the front-end that makes working with the HTML document object model (DOM) a lot easier and also solves lots of browser incompatibilities. It's probably the most used library around. If you're using one of the earlier mentioned frameworks you probably don't need jQuery as these frameworks have their own methods you can use. Node.js is just more JavaScript, but now in the back-end (and so replaces your C#, Java, or PHP). Express is a framework often used with Node.js. Node.js is fairly light-weight and keeps a lot of work to the user, Express has implemented a lot of it for you (such as parsing, routing, etc.). CoffeeScript is a language that compiles to JavaScript (so you don't have to write actual JavaScript). Handlebars is a templating engine that helps you to build up HTML. It's often used with Node.js and Express. Wordpress, Drupal, and Magento are something else. They are Content Management Systems that run on the web. Rent some web space and you can probably install any of them (and more). They're used for creating blogs and pages. They can be customized using, you've guessed it, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Out of all those I know how to use just a few plus a few you haven't mentioned :D If you're interested in Node.js, Express, and Angular.js I've also written a series of blogs about those:

                          T Offline
                          T Offline
                          trantrum
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          You said: "Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP." That's a lot to learn and master.

                          Sander RosselS 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • K Kevin Marois

                            I was thinking about a prior Lounge posting about learning web development. I know next to nothing about web development, except moderate experience with WEB API development using MVC, WCF, and some SignalR. It sees to me that to be truly proficient in Web Development using a Microsoft stack, one would have to learn and remain proficient in: ASP.Net MVC JavaScript Angular.js HTML5 CSS and there's a boatload of things to learn hat are just words to me: Backbone.js, Ember.js, jQuery, Coffeescript, Handlebar, react.js, node.js, express, wordpress, Drupal, Magento and god knows what else. Am I making this more difficult than it is, or is it really this much work? Thanks

                            If it's not broken, fix it until it is

                            S Offline
                            S Offline
                            Slow Eddie
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            Word!:cool:

                            K 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Slow Eddie

                              Word!:cool:

                              K Offline
                              K Offline
                              Kevin Marois
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              Who wants to do Word programming?? ;P ;P ;P

                              If it's not broken, fix it until it is

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S Sascha Lefevre

                                Maybe write this up as an article or tip/trick while going just a wee bit more in depth and breadth? I'm currently also preparing my jump dive into web dev and have been looking for a good high altitude overview that lifts the confusion about the multitude of technologies and terms, without that marketing gibberish on some websites - and your message here is the best in that regard that I've come across so far! PS: maybe a reference would be the most fitting category for publication

                                If the brain were so simple we could understand it, we would be so simple we couldn't. — Lyall Watson

                                Sander RosselS Offline
                                Sander RosselS Offline
                                Sander Rossel
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                Sascha Lefèvre wrote:

                                your message here is the best in that regard that I've come across so far!

                                Thanks! :D I actually wrote that down in a few minutes from the top of my head. Funny as I was in the OP's shoes just over a year ago :) I've written something like it in my blogs, especially the first[^] and eighth[^] on web dev. The first mentions this exact problem, where to start? And that you'll need HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language. The eighth explores some additional libraries and frameworks :)

                                Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                                Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                                Regards, Sander

                                S 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • T trantrum

                                  You said: "Basically you need to know a bit about HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language such as C#, Java, or PHP." That's a lot to learn and master.

                                  Sander RosselS Offline
                                  Sander RosselS Offline
                                  Sander Rossel
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  I said you need to know a BIT about them, not MASTER them ;) You don't need to master anything (although it's a pro). With just basic HTML, CSS, and JavaScript knowledge you can build pretty awesome websites, all those libraries make sure of that. Some basic skills allow you to use Bootstrap, jQuery (UI), and that will do a lot for you already :) And let's be honest, how many of us are true masters of HTML and CSS? That's for designers, not programmers! ;)

                                  Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                                  Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                                  Regards, Sander

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Sander RosselS Sander Rossel

                                    Sascha Lefèvre wrote:

                                    your message here is the best in that regard that I've come across so far!

                                    Thanks! :D I actually wrote that down in a few minutes from the top of my head. Funny as I was in the OP's shoes just over a year ago :) I've written something like it in my blogs, especially the first[^] and eighth[^] on web dev. The first mentions this exact problem, where to start? And that you'll need HTTP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and a back-end language. The eighth explores some additional libraries and frameworks :)

                                    Visit my blog at Sander's bits - Writing the code you need. Or read my articles at my CodeProject profile.

                                    Simplicity is prerequisite for reliability. — Edsger W. Dijkstra

                                    Regards, Sander

                                    S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    Sascha Lefevre
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    Thank you, I'll take a look at it! :)

                                    If the brain were so simple we could understand it, we would be so simple we couldn't. — Lyall Watson

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • K Kevin Marois

                                      I was thinking about a prior Lounge posting about learning web development. I know next to nothing about web development, except moderate experience with WEB API development using MVC, WCF, and some SignalR. It sees to me that to be truly proficient in Web Development using a Microsoft stack, one would have to learn and remain proficient in: ASP.Net MVC JavaScript Angular.js HTML5 CSS and there's a boatload of things to learn hat are just words to me: Backbone.js, Ember.js, jQuery, Coffeescript, Handlebar, react.js, node.js, express, wordpress, Drupal, Magento and god knows what else. Am I making this more difficult than it is, or is it really this much work? Thanks

                                      If it's not broken, fix it until it is

                                      D Offline
                                      D Offline
                                      dannette
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      Something else not mentioned as front-end framework is Bootstrap. I use php within this framework to keep everything responsive. Also if you're going to mention CMS, there's also Joomla which is built on Bootstrap. Jes' sayin'

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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