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Job Application Test from Hell

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  • B Brady Kelly

    I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

    Region

    Contact

    Cape Town

    Fred

    CapeTown

    Joe

    Cape Town

    Anna

    Durban

    John

    Durban

    Mary

    Johannesburg

    Frank

    Fig. 2

    Region

    Contact

    Durban

    John

    Durban

    Mary

    Johannesburg

    Frank

    Cape Town

    Anna

    CapeTown

    Fred

    Cape Town

    Joe

    C Offline
    C Offline
    Chris Meech
    wrote on last edited by
    #19

    The only obvious ordering sequence is the number of capitalized letters in Region, followed by the Region, followed by the Contact. :)

    Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

    P 1 Reply Last reply
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    • B Brady Kelly

      It was by email, and solvable. Durban and Cape Town contacts are sorted by name in the requirement. All contacts are sorted only by Region in the input data.

      C Offline
      C Offline
      Christian Graus
      wrote on last edited by
      #20

      OK, so it's sorted by two fields we can't see ( region and email address ) ?

      Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

      G 1 Reply Last reply
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      • B Brady Kelly

        I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

        Region

        Contact

        Cape Town

        Fred

        CapeTown

        Joe

        Cape Town

        Anna

        Durban

        John

        Durban

        Mary

        Johannesburg

        Frank

        Fig. 2

        Region

        Contact

        Durban

        John

        Durban

        Mary

        Johannesburg

        Frank

        Cape Town

        Anna

        CapeTown

        Fred

        Cape Town

        Joe

        T Offline
        T Offline
        Tomz_KV
        wrote on last edited by
        #21

        select region, contact from ( select region, contact, case when region='Johannesburg' then 5 when region='Durban' then 1 else 10 end as Expr1 from TableName ) as Tbl order by Expr1, Contact

        TOMZ_KV

        S 1 Reply Last reply
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        • C Chris Meech

          This will fail, since one of the regions has been entered as "CapeTown" instead of "Cape Town". :)

          Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Single Step Debugger
          wrote on last edited by
          #22

          No it won’t because the missing interval is due to the level of Brady’s BAC rather than the original task conditions. :)

          The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

          B 1 Reply Last reply
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          • S Single Step Debugger

            No it won’t because the missing interval is due to the level of Brady’s BAC rather than the original task conditions. :)

            The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

            B Offline
            B Offline
            Brady Kelly
            wrote on last edited by
            #23

            Haha, no, I suspect it was a typo on their part, but I treated it like I would a landmine. :~

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            • S Single Step Debugger

              select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
              where RT.Region = 'Durban' order by RT.Contact asc) as union1
              union all
              select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
              where RT.Region = 'Johannesburg' order by RT.Contact asc) as union3
              union all
              select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
              where RT.Region = 'Cape Town' order by RT.Contact asc) as union2

              The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

              B Offline
              B Offline
              Brady Kelly
              wrote on last edited by
              #24

              The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified. :) Here is mine, a little more general but very much the same:

              select first.*, 0 outerSeq from (select top(select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region >= 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) first
              union all
              select second.*, 1 outerSeq from (select top (select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region < 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) as second
              order by outerSeq

              S 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • B Brady Kelly

                Haha, no, I suspect it was a typo on their part, but I treated it like I would a landmine. :~

                P Offline
                P Offline
                PIEBALDconsult
                wrote on last edited by
                #25

                What? Hold a protest rally outside the Pentagon? :confused:

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • T Tomz_KV

                  select region, contact from ( select region, contact, case when region='Johannesburg' then 5 when region='Durban' then 1 else 10 end as Expr1 from TableName ) as Tbl order by Expr1, Contact

                  TOMZ_KV

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  Single Step Debugger
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #26

                  This is shorter than my solution, I like it!:thumbsup:

                  The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • B Brady Kelly

                    I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

                    Region

                    Contact

                    Cape Town

                    Fred

                    CapeTown

                    Joe

                    Cape Town

                    Anna

                    Durban

                    John

                    Durban

                    Mary

                    Johannesburg

                    Frank

                    Fig. 2

                    Region

                    Contact

                    Durban

                    John

                    Durban

                    Mary

                    Johannesburg

                    Frank

                    Cape Town

                    Anna

                    CapeTown

                    Fred

                    Cape Town

                    Joe

                    P Offline
                    P Offline
                    Pete OHanlon
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #27

                    Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                    SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                    ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                    This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                    I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                    Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                    My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                    C A P 3 Replies Last reply
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                    • P PIEBALDconsult

                      The correct answer is: "With which database system?" P.S. With Access/Jet via ADO.net:

                      select * from RegionContact order by len(Region) mod 2,Region,Contact

                      Region Contact


                      Durban John
                      Durban Mary
                      Johannesburg Frank
                      Cape Town Anna
                      Cape Town Fred
                      Cape Town Joe

                      6 records affected.

                      modified on Wednesday, November 24, 2010 4:03 PM

                      A Offline
                      A Offline
                      AspDotNetDev
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #28

                      PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                      Cape Town

                      According to the OP, one of those should be without a space.

                      [Forum Guidelines]

                      P 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P Pete OHanlon

                        Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                        SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                        ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                        This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                        I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                        Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                        My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Christian Graus
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #29

                        If I was the interviewer, I'd have hired you based on that answer.

                        Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • P Pete OHanlon

                          Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                          SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                          ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                          This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                          I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                          Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                          My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          AspDotNetDev
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #30

                          Vader (Star Wars Gangsta Rap):

                          Impressive, now release your anger; can't you sense that your friends are in danger?

                          The impressiveness of your solution and you being who you are reminded me of that quote. :)

                          [Forum Guidelines]

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • C Christian Graus

                            Yeah, I expect that's the main thing he was to glean from the question.

                            Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            PIEBALDconsult
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #31

                            Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D Edit: WTF?! How'd it wind up attached to the wrong post? Sorry, just playing through...

                            modified on Wednesday, November 24, 2010 5:44 PM

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • A AspDotNetDev

                              PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                              Cape Town

                              According to the OP, one of those should be without a space.

                              [Forum Guidelines]

                              P Offline
                              P Offline
                              PIEBALDconsult
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #32

                              Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D (Now lets see if it stays where it's supposed to be.) :mad:

                              A 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • P Pete OHanlon

                                Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                                SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                                ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                                This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                                I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                                Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                                My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                                P Offline
                                P Offline
                                PIEBALDconsult
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #33

                                Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                                Have you tested that?

                                A 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • P PIEBALDconsult

                                  Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                  even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                                  Have you tested that?

                                  A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  AspDotNetDev
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #34

                                  He's only looking at the second character. In the case of "CapeTown", that'd be "a". In the case of "Cape Town", that'd be "a". What's there to test?

                                  [Forum Guidelines]

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                                    Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D (Now lets see if it stays where it's supposed to be.) :mad:

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    AspDotNetDev
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #35

                                    PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                    Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe?

                                    I hadn't noticed that.

                                    [Forum Guidelines]

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • P PIEBALDconsult

                                      Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                      even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                                      Have you tested that?

                                      A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      AspDotNetDev
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #36

                                      With your above observation that "CapeTown" is first attached to Joe and then to Fred, your message makes more sense. I think I like this interview question... all kinds of details to help root out those who don't pay very good attention (I am apparently one of them). :)

                                      [Forum Guidelines]

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Chris Meech

                                        The only obvious ordering sequence is the number of capitalized letters in Region, followed by the Region, followed by the Contact. :)

                                        Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                                        P Offline
                                        P Offline
                                        PIEBALDconsult
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #37

                                        And the number of characters in an entry.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • B Brady Kelly

                                          I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

                                          Region

                                          Contact

                                          Cape Town

                                          Fred

                                          CapeTown

                                          Joe

                                          Cape Town

                                          Anna

                                          Durban

                                          John

                                          Durban

                                          Mary

                                          Johannesburg

                                          Frank

                                          Fig. 2

                                          Region

                                          Contact

                                          Durban

                                          John

                                          Durban

                                          Mary

                                          Johannesburg

                                          Frank

                                          Cape Town

                                          Anna

                                          CapeTown

                                          Fred

                                          Cape Town

                                          Joe

                                          N Offline
                                          N Offline
                                          NickHighIQ
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #38

                                          First thing's first, the order. It appears to be grouped by Region, the groups are ordered by MIN(Contact) (assuming MIN/MAX works in the way I expect, i.e. SELECT MAX('a', 'z') would return 'z' - never had to do an aggregate over varchar fields, thank GOD) and then ordered by Contact ascending. Thought process: Durban, JBurg, Cape Town - no obvious ordering there, but they're grouped... John, Mary - alphabetical Anna, Fred, Joe - alphabetical John, Frank, Anna - alphabetical (desc), so the earliest name in the alphabet in each region is used to order the regions... So, here's the SQL (SQL Server 2008):

                                          SELECT
                                          Region, Contact
                                          FROM
                                          TheStupidestTableEver
                                          ORDER BY
                                          MIN(Contact) OVER(PARTITION BY Region) desc, Contact

                                          Results:

                                          Region Contact

                                          Durban John
                                          Durban Mary
                                          Johannesburg Frank
                                          Cape Town Anna
                                          Cape Town Fred
                                          Cape Town Joe

                                          So, do I win a prize? ;P In fact, I don't need one, that was a satisfying problem to solve :-D

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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