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Job Application Test from Hell

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  • B Brady Kelly

    It was by email, and solvable. Durban and Cape Town contacts are sorted by name in the requirement. All contacts are sorted only by Region in the input data.

    C Offline
    C Offline
    Christian Graus
    wrote on last edited by
    #20

    OK, so it's sorted by two fields we can't see ( region and email address ) ?

    Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

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    • B Brady Kelly

      I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

      Region

      Contact

      Cape Town

      Fred

      CapeTown

      Joe

      Cape Town

      Anna

      Durban

      John

      Durban

      Mary

      Johannesburg

      Frank

      Fig. 2

      Region

      Contact

      Durban

      John

      Durban

      Mary

      Johannesburg

      Frank

      Cape Town

      Anna

      CapeTown

      Fred

      Cape Town

      Joe

      T Offline
      T Offline
      Tomz_KV
      wrote on last edited by
      #21

      select region, contact from ( select region, contact, case when region='Johannesburg' then 5 when region='Durban' then 1 else 10 end as Expr1 from TableName ) as Tbl order by Expr1, Contact

      TOMZ_KV

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      • C Chris Meech

        This will fail, since one of the regions has been entered as "CapeTown" instead of "Cape Town". :)

        Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

        S Offline
        S Offline
        Single Step Debugger
        wrote on last edited by
        #22

        No it won’t because the missing interval is due to the level of Brady’s BAC rather than the original task conditions. :)

        The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

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        • S Single Step Debugger

          No it won’t because the missing interval is due to the level of Brady’s BAC rather than the original task conditions. :)

          The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

          B Offline
          B Offline
          Brady Kelly
          wrote on last edited by
          #23

          Haha, no, I suspect it was a typo on their part, but I treated it like I would a landmine. :~

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          • S Single Step Debugger

            select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
            where RT.Region = 'Durban' order by RT.Contact asc) as union1
            union all
            select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
            where RT.Region = 'Johannesburg' order by RT.Contact asc) as union3
            union all
            select * from (select * from dbo.RegionTable RT
            where RT.Region = 'Cape Town' order by RT.Contact asc) as union2

            The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

            B Offline
            B Offline
            Brady Kelly
            wrote on last edited by
            #24

            The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified. :) Here is mine, a little more general but very much the same:

            select first.*, 0 outerSeq from (select top(select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region >= 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) first
            union all
            select second.*, 1 outerSeq from (select top (select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region < 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) as second
            order by outerSeq

            S 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • B Brady Kelly

              Haha, no, I suspect it was a typo on their part, but I treated it like I would a landmine. :~

              P Offline
              P Offline
              PIEBALDconsult
              wrote on last edited by
              #25

              What? Hold a protest rally outside the Pentagon? :confused:

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • T Tomz_KV

                select region, contact from ( select region, contact, case when region='Johannesburg' then 5 when region='Durban' then 1 else 10 end as Expr1 from TableName ) as Tbl order by Expr1, Contact

                TOMZ_KV

                S Offline
                S Offline
                Single Step Debugger
                wrote on last edited by
                #26

                This is shorter than my solution, I like it!:thumbsup:

                The narrow specialist in the broad sense of the word is a complete idiot in the narrow sense of the word. Advertise here – minimum three posts per day are guaranteed.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • B Brady Kelly

                  I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

                  Region

                  Contact

                  Cape Town

                  Fred

                  CapeTown

                  Joe

                  Cape Town

                  Anna

                  Durban

                  John

                  Durban

                  Mary

                  Johannesburg

                  Frank

                  Fig. 2

                  Region

                  Contact

                  Durban

                  John

                  Durban

                  Mary

                  Johannesburg

                  Frank

                  Cape Town

                  Anna

                  CapeTown

                  Fred

                  Cape Town

                  Joe

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  Pete OHanlon
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #27

                  Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                  SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                  ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                  This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                  I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                  Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                  My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

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                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                    The correct answer is: "With which database system?" P.S. With Access/Jet via ADO.net:

                    select * from RegionContact order by len(Region) mod 2,Region,Contact

                    Region Contact


                    Durban John
                    Durban Mary
                    Johannesburg Frank
                    Cape Town Anna
                    Cape Town Fred
                    Cape Town Joe

                    6 records affected.

                    modified on Wednesday, November 24, 2010 4:03 PM

                    A Offline
                    A Offline
                    AspDotNetDev
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #28

                    PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                    Cape Town

                    According to the OP, one of those should be without a space.

                    [Forum Guidelines]

                    P 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • P Pete OHanlon

                      Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                      SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                      ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                      This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                      I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                      Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                      My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                      C Offline
                      C Offline
                      Christian Graus
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #29

                      If I was the interviewer, I'd have hired you based on that answer.

                      Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P Pete OHanlon

                        Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                        SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                        ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                        This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                        I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                        Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                        My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                        A Offline
                        A Offline
                        AspDotNetDev
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #30

                        Vader (Star Wars Gangsta Rap):

                        Impressive, now release your anger; can't you sense that your friends are in danger?

                        The impressiveness of your solution and you being who you are reminded me of that quote. :)

                        [Forum Guidelines]

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C Christian Graus

                          Yeah, I expect that's the main thing he was to glean from the question.

                          Christian Graus Driven to the arms of OSX by Vista. Read my blog to find out how I've worked around bugs in Microsoft tools and frameworks.

                          P Offline
                          P Offline
                          PIEBALDconsult
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #31

                          Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D Edit: WTF?! How'd it wind up attached to the wrong post? Sorry, just playing through...

                          modified on Wednesday, November 24, 2010 5:44 PM

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • A AspDotNetDev

                            PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                            Cape Town

                            According to the OP, one of those should be without a space.

                            [Forum Guidelines]

                            P Offline
                            P Offline
                            PIEBALDconsult
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #32

                            Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D (Now lets see if it stays where it's supposed to be.) :mad:

                            A 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • P Pete OHanlon

                              Well, one way to do this would be to do something along the lines of:

                              SELECT Region, Contact FROM WhatACrappyTest
                              ORDER BY SUBSTRING(Region,2,1) DESC, Contact ASC

                              This works based on the fact that the second character is ordered descending, and the contact orders ascending. This even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town in the Region column. Obviously, the interviewer should be challenged on the validity of this question.

                              I have CDO, it's OCD with the letters in the right order; just as they ruddy well should be

                              Forgive your enemies - it messes with their heads

                              My blog | My articles | MoXAML PowerToys | Onyx

                              P Offline
                              P Offline
                              PIEBALDconsult
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #33

                              Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                              even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                              Have you tested that?

                              A 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • P PIEBALDconsult

                                Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                                Have you tested that?

                                A Offline
                                A Offline
                                AspDotNetDev
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #34

                                He's only looking at the second character. In the case of "CapeTown", that'd be "a". In the case of "Cape Town", that'd be "a". What's there to test?

                                [Forum Guidelines]

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • P PIEBALDconsult

                                  Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe? I performed some data cleanup, so sue me. :-D (Now lets see if it stays where it's supposed to be.) :mad:

                                  A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  AspDotNetDev
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #35

                                  PIEBALDconsult wrote:

                                  Sure, but which one? Fred or Joe?

                                  I hadn't noticed that.

                                  [Forum Guidelines]

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • P PIEBALDconsult

                                    Pete O'Hanlon wrote:

                                    even takes the fact that your have CapeTown and Cape Town

                                    Have you tested that?

                                    A Offline
                                    A Offline
                                    AspDotNetDev
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #36

                                    With your above observation that "CapeTown" is first attached to Joe and then to Fred, your message makes more sense. I think I like this interview question... all kinds of details to help root out those who don't pay very good attention (I am apparently one of them). :)

                                    [Forum Guidelines]

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • C Chris Meech

                                      The only obvious ordering sequence is the number of capitalized letters in Region, followed by the Region, followed by the Contact. :)

                                      Chris Meech I am Canadian. [heard in a local bar] In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. [Yogi Berra] posting about Crystal Reports here is like discussing gay marriage on a catholic church’s website.[Nishant Sivakumar]

                                      P Offline
                                      P Offline
                                      PIEBALDconsult
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #37

                                      And the number of characters in an entry.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • B Brady Kelly

                                        I'm not looking for an answer here, I found my own, but this is quite a hard question. Given the table from Fig.1, write an SQL Select statement that would re-organize the results to look like Fig.2 Fig. 1

                                        Region

                                        Contact

                                        Cape Town

                                        Fred

                                        CapeTown

                                        Joe

                                        Cape Town

                                        Anna

                                        Durban

                                        John

                                        Durban

                                        Mary

                                        Johannesburg

                                        Frank

                                        Fig. 2

                                        Region

                                        Contact

                                        Durban

                                        John

                                        Durban

                                        Mary

                                        Johannesburg

                                        Frank

                                        Cape Town

                                        Anna

                                        CapeTown

                                        Fred

                                        Cape Town

                                        Joe

                                        N Offline
                                        N Offline
                                        NickHighIQ
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #38

                                        First thing's first, the order. It appears to be grouped by Region, the groups are ordered by MIN(Contact) (assuming MIN/MAX works in the way I expect, i.e. SELECT MAX('a', 'z') would return 'z' - never had to do an aggregate over varchar fields, thank GOD) and then ordered by Contact ascending. Thought process: Durban, JBurg, Cape Town - no obvious ordering there, but they're grouped... John, Mary - alphabetical Anna, Fred, Joe - alphabetical John, Frank, Anna - alphabetical (desc), so the earliest name in the alphabet in each region is used to order the regions... So, here's the SQL (SQL Server 2008):

                                        SELECT
                                        Region, Contact
                                        FROM
                                        TheStupidestTableEver
                                        ORDER BY
                                        MIN(Contact) OVER(PARTITION BY Region) desc, Contact

                                        Results:

                                        Region Contact

                                        Durban John
                                        Durban Mary
                                        Johannesburg Frank
                                        Cape Town Anna
                                        Cape Town Fred
                                        Cape Town Joe

                                        So, do I win a prize? ;P In fact, I don't need one, that was a satisfying problem to solve :-D

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • B Brady Kelly

                                          The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified. :) Here is mine, a little more general but very much the same:

                                          select first.*, 0 outerSeq from (select top(select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region >= 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) first
                                          union all
                                          select second.*, 1 outerSeq from (select top (select COUNT(*) from Contacts) * from Contacts where Region < 'Durban' order by Region, Contact) as second
                                          order by outerSeq

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          Serguei
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #39

                                          SELECT Region, Contact
                                          FROM Fig1
                                          ORDER BY
                                          CASE Region WHEN 'Durban' THEN 1 ELSE 2 END,
                                          Contact

                                          Tip, you can do:

                                          SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT * FROM Fig1

                                          Even better tip: Don't do that - your query doesn't guarantee (although will more than likely result in) the correct ordering. You should have sorted by outerSeq, Contact in the outer query. See http://blogs.msdn.com/b/queryoptteam/archive/2006/03/24/560396.aspx

                                          B 1 Reply Last reply
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